apan meeting, hawaii, 13-18 jan 2013 · apan meeting, hawaii, 13-18 jan 2013 national centre of...
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APAN MEETING, HAWAII, 13-18 JAN 2013
National Centre of Excellence for Sensor Technology
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Background,
WSN in 10th Malaysia Plan,
Standards and Guidelines,
WSN Pilot Projects; Agriculture, Slope, Structure and Infrastructure,
Research,
Issues and Challenges,
Future directions.
Vision 2020
Knowledge -Based Society
Access to Infostructure
Enrichment of Information,
knowledge and applications
BACKGROUND: NATIONAL VISION
Where ICT as driver for restructuring of economy and employment
Prerequisites include access to infostructure and development of
Information, knowledge and applications
Malaysia has set a vision to move towards a knowledge-
based society and economy
Source: MEWC 7/22/2009 3
28th APAN Meeting, Kuala Lumpur 20-23 July, 2009
3 MAIN INFRASTRUCTURE FOCUSED
UNDER 9MP ICT INFRASTRUCTURE
7/22/2009 4 28th APAN Meeting, Kuala Lumpur 20-23
July, 2009
BROADBAND
IPv6
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
Roadmap
“outlines both compelling strategy and implementation approach
to chart the way forward for Malaysia in the area of sensor
technology”
System
Architecture
“develop wireless sensor system architecture which include
hardware interface, network layers, middleware, application and
other relevant components”
Application
Development
“develop and deploy wireless sensor applications as a proof of
concept”
Pilot Project
“pilot the use of RFID in an asset tracking application at KTAK and
evaluate the use of Wireless Sensor Network for asset tracking
application”
K-repository
system
“develop a generic Repository Engine that consolidates information
related to Short Range Communication in general but with a
specific focus on Wireless Sensor Network”
Promotion &
Awareness
“create awareness and promote the use of wireless sensor
technology for various applications through seminars, roadshow,
awareness workshop, technology workshop and application
workshop” 7/22/2009 5 28th APAN Meeting, Kuala Lumpur 20-23
July, 2009
To encourage industry investment on the technology,
To remove concerns among the primary wireless service providers on the issue of interference,
Consultative approach with Academician, industry and government agencies and the public,
Guideline report covers SHORT RANGE DEVICES SPECIFICATIONS,
PROTOCOLS, SENSORS, OTHER ISSUES,
Co-existence study shows no harmful interference to and from the sensors to other services.
Permanent Food Production Park (TKPM) • 5,594 hectares (60 projects), 184,300 MT, RM197 million • Chili, corn, pitaya, melon, tomato, jack fruit, papaya and others
Integrated Aquaculture Industrial Zone (IZAQ) • 37,000 hectares (39 projects), 662,000 MT, RM6.9 billion • Marine shrimp/fish, fresh water prawn/fish, shellfish and ornamental fishes
Gedung Makanan Negara (GMN) • RM750 million investment • Chili (kulai), banana (berangan), beef cattle, tilapia fish
National Feedlot Centre (NFC) • 2,000 hectares (310 satellite farms), 16,800 MT, RM202 million • Beef cattle
Site Name: TKPM Besut
Loc: 5.655234,102.6212744
Distance: ~ 500km from UPM
Crops: Rock Melon
Type : Controlled Farming
Area :
Mode: Closed loop fertigation
Monitor: Soil conditions –ph, ec, moisture; others – light, water flow rate,
• WSN system
– locally designed gateway with Atom CPU
• Sensors
– Moisture, Electrical Conductivity, Acidity, Light, Water flow,
– Actuator, • Water + fertilizer valve
Water and fertilizer
administration system
Control Panel
Automatic Fertiliser Mixer
Container for
EC & pH
Measurement
Output to Plot
Fresh Water Input
Suction Point
Filter
Insertion Point
A and B Solution
Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3
Sensor Node 3:
Moisture
Soil Temp
pH
EC
Sensor Node 2:
Moisture
Soil Temp
pH
EC
Inside Lux
Sensor Node 1:
Moisture
Soil Temp
pH
EC
Outside Lux
Door
Fertilizer
Fertilizer Fertilizer
Sensor RG
RG
Pump House
Proposed Deployment
Setup
Planning stage
• Sime Darby seed growing site,
highly mechanised,
• Sensors, Sensor Nodes and
Gateway positions or location that
are planned for deployment at
Sime Darby Ladang
• Measure – EC, Ph, Water level, .
Proposed Deployment
Setup
Research &
Development for
Wireless Sensor
Technology
PRECISION AGRICULTURE
AQUACULTURE & LIVESTOCK
ENVIROMENTAL MONTIORING
National Center of
Excellence for
Sensor Technology
World leader
Micro Processor
Technology
WSN
World leader in
Design &
Manufacturing of
embedded
Technology
SLOPE MONITORING
GOVERNMENT
ENABLER
A collaborative project among research institutes & MNC
Links Penang Island to the mainland
Different parts of the bridge: Cable stay Pillar Arranged into 4 clusters (each served with a gateway)
WSN system from Microstrain:
Gateway Sensor Nodes
Landslides in the neighbourhood in 2010, A 15 storey condo remained intact, but cracks showed up. Objective, – Monitor inclination,
settlements, stress and strain,
– Provide early warning.
Sensors A1 – Accelerometer & Strain
Sensors Node
A2 – Accelerometer & Strain
Sensors Node
A3 – Accelerometer & Strain
Sensors Node
A4 – Accelerometer & Strain
Sensors Node
A5 – Accelerometer & Strain
Sensors Node
A6 – Accelerometer & Strain
Sensors Node
A7 – Accelerometer & Strain
Sensors Node
Sensor Location
SLOPE MONITORING; SIMPANG PULAI, a mountain pass leading to Cameron Highland, a popular temperate vacation destination, and vegetable farms. Monitoring of Soil Conditions, movements. Early warning system.
SULIT
Rain Gauge, Inplace Inclonometer, Vibrating Wire Piezometer, Surface
Extensiometer SULIT
Surface Extensiometer
Rain Gauge
Inplace Inclinometer
Gateway
SULIT
Gateway/Rain Gauge Station:
(CB Radio Transmitter Modem)
JKR Site: (CB Radio Antenna & Modem)
Maxis GPRS Connection
SULIT
Site clearance for drilling machine mobilization
Targeted drilling machine mobilization (23/10/2012)
Estimated 5 days to reach the borehole at the
highest point on the hill 3 days to drill
5 days to move to another
borehole
Sensor readings are successfully being deposited remotely into a central server,
Analysis shall be made on the collected data for
– decision support system, early warning system, prediction,
Research are being carried out at the same time,
Some research topics,
– Intelligent routing,
– Mobility management,
– Energy management,
– Machine to machine communications,
– Middleware,
– Sensors – physical, chemical, biological
Unstable devices,
Ensuring uninterruptible power supply,
Radio Coverage and Propagation,
Data repository,
Data security,
Weather proofing,
Need for Civil Works for installation.
Buy in of stake holders,
Access to sites,
Safety of equipments and personnel,
Maintenance of site,
Security of devices and equipment against thefts and vandalism,
Legal issues.
Data: Post processing. Interpretation. Prediction,
Halal food tracking and tracing,
Integration with other sources of data,
Virtualization -- collaborative research,
IoT.