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07/20/22 Perkins AP Calculus AB Day 6 Section 3.4

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AP Calculus AB. Day 6 Section 3.4. Second Derivative Test. If c is a critical number of f’(x) and…. (c, f(c)) is a relative min. If f’’(c) > 0 then ______________________________________________. (c, f(c)) is a relative max. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: AP Calculus AB

04/19/23 Perkins

AP Calculus AB

Day 6Section 3.4

Page 2: AP Calculus AB

Second Derivative Test

If f’’(c) > 0 then ______________________________________________

(c, f(c)) is a relative min

If c is a critical number of f’(x) and…

If f’’(c) < 0 then _______________________________________________

If f’’(c) = 0 or is undefined then __________________________________

(c, f(c)) is a relative max

the test fails (use 1st Derivative test)

Page 3: AP Calculus AB

1. Find the extrema of 2sin cos2 on 0,2f x x x

' 2cos 2sin2f x x x Crit numbers: 0 2cos 2sin2x x

'' 2sin 4cos2f x x x

0 2cos 2 2sin cosx x x 0 2cos 1 2sinx x

0 2cos 0 1 2sinx x 120 cos sinx x

3 52 2 6 6, ,x x

2'' 2f

32'' 6f

56'' 3f

6'' 3f 326f

2 1f

32 3f

25 36f

rel min at

rel max at

rel min at

rel max at

36 2,

2 ,1

5 36 2,

32 , 3

2nd Derivative Test

Page 4: AP Calculus AB

2. Sketch 22sin on 0,4xf x

2' cos xf x Crit numbers:

,3 ,5 ,7x

12'' 3f

12''f 2f

23f rel min at

rel max at ,2

3 , 2

2nd Derivative Test

20 cos x3

2 2 2,x 5 72 2,

12 2'' sin xf x Crit numbers: 20 sin x

2 ,2 ,3 ,4x 2 ,4 ,6 ,8x Intervals: 0, 2 ,4

Test values: 3

Inf pt

2x

2 0f

2 ,0

f ’’(test pt) f(x) down up

Page 5: AP Calculus AB

2

-2

2

2sin xf x

4

Page 6: AP Calculus AB

Perkins

AP Calculus AB

Day 6Section 3.4

Page 7: AP Calculus AB

Second Derivative Test

If f’’(c) > 0 then ______________________________________________

If c is a critical number of f’(x) and…

If f’’(c) < 0 then _______________________________________________

If f’’(c) = 0 or is undefined then __________________________________

Page 8: AP Calculus AB

1. Find the extrema of 2sin cos2 on 0,2f x x x

Page 9: AP Calculus AB

2. Sketch 22sin on 0,4xf x

Page 10: AP Calculus AB

2sin xf x

2

-2

24