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1 Leading through differentiation Copyright © Mark Тapley, 2009 Antonina Armashula Co-founder, Marketing Director Mark Tapley

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Page 1: Antonina Armashula Presentation

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Leading through differentiation

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 2009

Antonina Armashula

Co-founder, Marketing DirectorMark Tapley

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INTRO. ABOUT ME

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 20092

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INTRO. ABOUT MARK TAPLEY

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 20093

We help top managers of Ukrainian companies solve their business challenges by integrating global expertise into their everyday work.

Professional development events

Benchmarking research

Consulting

• Marketing and Sales• HR and People Skills• Corporate Performance Improvement• Information Management

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Copyright © Mark Тapley, 2009

INTRO. OUR CLIENTS

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PORTER GENERIC STRATEGIES

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 20095

Cost leadership Differentiation

Market segmentation

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DIFFERENTIATION

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 20096

Process of distinguishing a product or offering from others, to make it more attractive to a particular target market.

Demonstrating unique aspects of a firm’s product and creating a sense of value.

Must be valued by BUYERS

Need to differentiate from competitors’ products as well as firm’s own.

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3V MODEL

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 20097

Valued Customer

Value Proposition

Value Network

London Business School, N.Kumar

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3V. VALUED CUSTOMER

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 20098

Strategic segments that require changes in the

company, not just marketing mix

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VALUED CUSTOMER. EXAMPLE

Large enterprise

Have experience, trust and culture for investing in employees’ development

Have budget fro trainings, consulting

Consider educational events part of compensation or motivation of staff or partners

Events are the major communication channel with clients

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 20099

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Basic Active

Usage Green field Competitor #2

Influence Popular guy Friends

Buyer Together with parents Self

Payer Parents (60%) Parents (40%)

Criteria Functional, Price limit Price to peers, Image

3 year position in segment Strong Weak

Age 10-18 8-30

Town size Less than 20K More than 20K

Idol Big city students ?

Other comments Regional offers?Wallet share possibly bigger

Heavy VAS users

VALUED CUSTOMER. EXAMPLE

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Copyright © Mark Тapley, 200911

Business travelers (company pays)Entrepreneurs (self-paid)Vacationers (self-paid)Family-related (depends)

AIRLINES. CUSTOMER SEGMENTS

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3V. VALUE PROPOSITION

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 200912

Offer that describes the quantifiable benefits

that individuals or organizations making an offer promise to deliver. Its development is based on a review and analysis

of the benefits, costs and value that an

organization can deliver to its customers.

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Copyright © Mark Тapley, 2009

TO PUT IT SIMPLY

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PRODUCT + SERVICE + PRICE + ATMOSPHERE + SMILE + EMOTIONS… =

EVERYTING THAT CLIENT RECEIVES WHEN MAKING A PURCHASE

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EASYJET CASE

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1. Isolate a relevant point-of-difference between you and one key competitor

3. Identify a single customer solving a specific problem

5. What is worrying the customer?• Costs, time, travel, risk, storage, handling,

downtime, parts and supplies, training, productivity, replacement

7. What are you good at?

9. What are you bad at?

ATTRIBUTE ANALYSIS

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ATTRIBUTE ANALYSIS

Important So-so Not

Food

Safety

Connections

Departure time

Frequent flyer program

Price

Close to city

Internet access

Duty free

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FOUR QUESTIONS

1. Which attributes that our industry takes for granted should be eliminated?

3. Which attributes should be reduced to below industry standards?

5. Which attributes should be increased to above industry standards?

7. Which new attributes should be created that the industry has never offered?

Kumar N. “Marketing as strategy”

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Safety

Punctuality

Low price

Comfort

Convenience

Frills

Miles

Destinations

1. __________________

2. __________________

3. __________________

4. __________________

5. __________________

6. __________________

7. __________________

8. __________________

9. __________________

10. __________________

1. __________________

2. __________________

4. __________________

5. __________________

6. __________________

7. __________________

8. _________________

9. __________________

10. __________________

High Med. Low Customer benefitsPerformance

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EXAMPLE: XIAMETER

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DJUICE

Player 2

Player 3

Disadvantage Parity Advantage

Fair price

Youth VAS, High Quality

Ease of use

Refreshingly different communication

Entertainment

2G coverage and reliability

Accessibility of service

CUSTOMER VALUE CURVE

EXAMPLE: DJUICE

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Tall Grande Venti

The share of a product increases

when it is the intermediate

option but decreases when it

is an extreme option

DIFFERENTIATION VS CANNIBALIZATION

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OPT-IN VS OPT-OUT

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Value +

Losses

Value -

$2,500 cash back

Cash back is more valuable than a price

reduction.

PSYCHOLOGY AND COMMUNICATION

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3V. VALUE NETWORK

Copyright © Mark Тapley, 200927

How to deliver our offer to our client at

a profit

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Decreasing variable costs Unbundled the offer, eliminating services or reducing performance to No free food or drink, lower secondary airport fees, lower commissions

with direct channels, no printed ticket costs

Decreasing fixed costs Low-cost headquarters, young staff, outsourcing, single plane type (1st

time purchasing, training costs), cost-saving culture

Generating additional revenue Volumes via making fixed costs ‘sweat’

More daily flights via quick plane turn-around times: Boarding (no seat assignments), secondary airports (less congestion), point-to-point (no waiting for connections), one plane type (inter-changeable pilots & attendants, spare parts, technical service), early check-in requirement, staff in-flight cleaning, pilot culture, no kitchen

More seats (no business class, no kitchen, minimal leg room) Price discrimination (dynamic pricing) Ancillary revenues (food, insurance, car rentals, etc.)

EXAMPLE: EASYJET

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100% shared with Kyivstar Separate & differentiated

Music

Games IVR

Agents

100 UAH+

djuice GOAL

VALUE NETWORK: EXAMPLE

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СПАСИБО!

www.marktapley.com

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