antibody-drug conjugate - creative biolabs · 2021. 1. 6. · antibody-drug conjugates (adcs) are...
TRANSCRIPT
Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) are monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) attached to biologically active drugs (cytotoxic payloads) by chemical linkers with labile bonds.
Structure of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) 1
Mechanism of action of ADC2
To date, four ADCs have received market approval. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin for treatment of acute myelogenous leukemia, Brentuximab vedotin for treatment of relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lym-phoma (HL) and systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), Trastu-zumab emtansine for tratment of human epider-mal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastat-ic breast cancer (mBC), and Inotuzumab ozogamicin for treatment of relapsed or refractory CD22-positive B-cell precursor acutelymphoblastic leukemia(ALL).
Products Customized ADCs DrugLnk products Anti-Ab ADCs Anti-drug Abs
ANTIBODY-DRUG CONJUGATE
IntegratedSolutions for ADCDevelopmentProvided byCreative Biolabs
WHAT WE DO:
© 2020 Creative-Biolabs All Rights Reserved Email: [email protected] Tel: 1-631-357-2254
Services ADC Antibody Screening Antibody-based Probes DrugLnk™ Custom Synthesis Antibody Design and Conjugation ADC in vivo/in vitro Analysis & Manufacturing
Monoclonalantibody
·Antibody properties·Internalization·Receptor-mediatedendocytosis
Cytotoxic payload·Microtuble inhibitors
-Auristatins-Maytansines
·DNA synthesis inhibitors-Calicheamicm-Doxorubicin-Duocarmycine-Pyrrolobenzodiazepine
·Topoisomerase inhibitors-Quinoline alkaloids
Approved ADC Products for marketing3
Linker·Cleavable
-Acid-labile-Protease cleavable-Disulphide linkage
·Non-cleavable-Thioether-Maleimidocaproyl
Name
Gemtuzumabozogamicin
Brentuximabvedotin
Trastuzumabemtansine
Inotuzumabozogamicin
Mylotarg
Adcetris
Kadcyla
Besponsa
Acute myelogenous leukemia
Relapsed or refractory HL and systemic ALCL
HER2-positive mBC
Relapsed or refractory CD22-positive B-cell precursor ALL
Wyeth Pharms Inc.
Seattle Genetics
Genentech
Wyeth Pharms Inc.
May 11, 2000(withdraw 2010)
August 19, 2011
February 22, 2013
August 17, 2017
Trade name Therapeutic area Company First approval date
Antibodies track these proteins down in the body and attach themselves to the surface of cancer cells. The biochemical reaction between the antibody and the target protein (antigen) triggers a signal in the tumor cell, which then absorbs or internalizes the antibody together with the cytotoxin. After the ADC is internalized, the cytotoxic drug is released and kills the cancer cell. By combin-ing the targeting capabili-ties of monoclonal antibod-ies with the cancer-killing ability of cytotoxic drugs, antibody-drug conjugates allow for discrimination between healthy and diseased tissue.
Route 1Inhibite DNA synthesis
Route 2Inhibite microtubles
Route 3Inhibite topoisomerase
Internalization
Binding
Degradation
Release
Endosome Lysosome
Nucleus
MicrotubulesRoute 2
Route 1Tumor cell
Route
3
ADC