another survey? not really. gathering energy use ......alan meier, lawrence berkeley national lab...

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Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use Information Through Amazon Mechanical Turk Daniel Perry, University of Washington Marco Pritoni, UC Davis Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE

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Page 1: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use Information Through

Amazon Mechanical Turk

Daniel Perry, University of Washington Marco Pritoni, UC Davis

Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington

Therese Peffer, CIEE

Page 2: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

+ Thermostats control 9% total US energy use + A setback of 5 - 8º for 8 hours should save 5 – 15% per year + Studies suggest that usability challenges with programmable thermostats can actually cause increased energy usage [Sachs, 2004; Bouchelle, Parker, Anello, 2000]

POTENTIAL ENERGY SAVINGS

Page 3: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

POTENTIAL ENERGY SAVINGS

Page 4: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

Previous self-reported data on thermostat usage: + often included inaccuracies + expensive + infrequently collected

WHY AMAZON MECHANICAL TURK?

Page 5: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

WHY AMAZON MECHANICAL TURK?

Mechanical Turk: + inexpensive + 400,000+ users + collect multimedia

Page 6: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

IT WORKS!

We discovered: + 39% of programmable thermostat (PT) owners did not use program settings + 33% PT owners had program settings overridden + 70% did not know where the manual was

Page 7: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

METHODOLOGY

Page 8: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

METHODOLOGY

+ Quality control: No ceiling thermostats!

Page 9: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

RESULTS

+ 192 respondents (data used) + 38 states + 42% reported PTs

Page 10: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

RESULTS

+ Settings, what settings?

Page 11: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

RESULTS

+ Pictures tell a different story

Page 12: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

RESULTS

+ Pervasive energy myths

Page 13: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

RESULTS

+ Suggested Improvements

Page 14: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

RESULTS

“I want it to add wood to my fireplace. I never actually use the thermostat, instead, I use a wood stove when I’m cold. It’s much cheaper and more environmentally friendly.”

Photo from www.flickr.com/photos/detroitkat

Page 15: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

FUTURE WORK USING MECH TURK

+ conduct surveys with a wider population and specified demographics + further utilize 15% of respondents that performed off-line task to gather data on additional behaviors

Page 16: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

WELCOME …

Photo from /www.flickr.com/photos/orinrobertjohn

Page 17: Another Survey? Not Really. Gathering Energy Use ......Alan Meier, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Cecilia Aragon, University of Washington Therese Peffer, CIEE + Thermostats control

Contact information:

Daniel Perry [email protected] Marco Pritoni [email protected]

Therese Peffer [email protected] Alan Meier [email protected] Cecilia Aragon [email protected]

web: http://depts.washington.edu/sccl/energy

Thank you!