announcements: bell ringer: august (28)29, 1: binders are...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Announcements: Bell Ringer: August (28)29, 1: Binders are 2018tjhsworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/5/4/8/7/54876939/2... · 2018-08-28 · Guided Practice: River Valley Civilizations](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022040600/5e8d4ac219a47663ec001232/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Announcements:
1: Binders are
due!
2: New seating
chart (B Day)
3: Grades have
been posted (B
Day)
Bell Ringer: August (28)29, 2018
Materials:
1: Cornell Notes sheet
2: River Valley
Civilizations
Classwork sheet
1. Set up your Cornell notes
2. Across the top of your c-notes, write
today’s lesson topic:
RIVER VALLEY CIVILIZATIONS
3. In the left hand column of your c-
notes, write today’s lesson objective
in the form of a question:
IDENTIFY CAUSES AND DESCRIBE
EFFECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF
RIVER VALLEY CIVILIZATIONS
![Page 2: Announcements: Bell Ringer: August (28)29, 1: Binders are 2018tjhsworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/5/4/8/7/54876939/2... · 2018-08-28 · Guided Practice: River Valley Civilizations](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022040600/5e8d4ac219a47663ec001232/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Announcements
1. Binders are due!
2. New seating chart (B Day)
3. Grades have been posted (B Day)
![Page 3: Announcements: Bell Ringer: August (28)29, 1: Binders are 2018tjhsworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/5/4/8/7/54876939/2... · 2018-08-28 · Guided Practice: River Valley Civilizations](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022040600/5e8d4ac219a47663ec001232/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Materials
1. Binder
2. Cornell Notes sheet
3. River Valley Civilizations Classwork
![Page 4: Announcements: Bell Ringer: August (28)29, 1: Binders are 2018tjhsworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/5/4/8/7/54876939/2... · 2018-08-28 · Guided Practice: River Valley Civilizations](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022040600/5e8d4ac219a47663ec001232/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Announcements:
1: Test 3/9!
Review is on the
Weebly!
2:
Bell Ringer: Bell Ringer: August (28)29, 2018
Materials:
1: Spiral/blank
sheet of paper
2: Emergence of
Totalitarianism
paper
3: V for Vendetta
Script
1. Set up your Cornell notes
2. Across the top of your c-notes, write
today’s lesson topic:
RIVER VALLEY CIVILIZATION
3. In the left hand column of your c-
notes, write today’s lesson objective
in the form of a question:
IDENTIFY CAUSES AND
DESCRIBE EFFECTS OF THE
DEVELOPMENT OF RIVER
VALLEY CIVILIZATIONS
![Page 5: Announcements: Bell Ringer: August (28)29, 1: Binders are 2018tjhsworldhistory.weebly.com/uploads/5/4/8/7/54876939/2... · 2018-08-28 · Guided Practice: River Valley Civilizations](https://reader030.vdocuments.site/reader030/viewer/2022040600/5e8d4ac219a47663ec001232/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
10,000
BCE
Nile River
Valley
Mesopotamia
Indus River
Valley
Huang He
River Valley
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Word Wall Vocabulary:
• Dynasty: a family who rules a country
• Hieroglyphics: Writing system of the Egyptians
• Huang He: Yellow River, where the Yellow River Valley civilization developed
• Indus River: River in India around which the Indus River Valley civilization developed
• Mandate of Heaven: permission from the gods to rule in China
• Nile River: River in Egypt around which the Nile River Valley civilization developed
• Oracle bones: pieces of bone used for communicating with the gods
• Pharaoh: God-King of the Egyptians
• Theocracy: political system in which religious leaders also control the government
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Development of River Valley CivilizationsCauses Effects
• Spread of agricultural practices
and the domestication of animals
allowed for more sophisticated and
larger settlements to emerge
• Societies emerge where there was
access to fresh water, along the
Tigris/Euphrates, the Nile, the
Indus and the Huang He rivers.
• Periodic flooding of the rivers
provided rich fertile soil
• Civilization emerged with common
political, economic, and cultural
patterns
• Surplus agricultural output allowed
some not to farm and new
specialization of labor emerged.
• Social divisions became more
pronounced
• Organized religions developed, first
distinguished as mostly polytheist
• Law codes were introduced
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Guided Practice: River Valley Civilizations PREAP
• As a group, you will move to the four stations around the room
• Watch the video
• Read the information on the slides
• Organize the information in your Cornell notes
• Do not move until the timer goes off
What are the
characteristics
of
Mesopotamia?
C A A R S
Polytheist;ziggurats
Sumer, Ur Plow, sail Cuneiform Scribes, soldiers, priests
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Guided Practice: River Valley Civilizations REGULAR
• You will work with the people in your rows
• Read the information on the slides
• Organize the information in your Cornell notes
• Do not move until the timer goes off
What are the
characteristics
of
Mesopotamia?
C A A R S
Polytheist;ziggurats
Sumer, Ur Plow, sail Cuneiform Scribes, soldiers, priests
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Geography
• Fertile Crescent
• Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
• Present-day Iraq
Religion
• Polytheistic religion –ziggurat (temple) at the center of each city-state
Achievements
• Sumer/Ur
• Plow
• Pottery
• Bronze
• Wheel
• Sail
• Number system based on 60 and 360 degree circles
• Cuneiform Writing
Politics
• Monarchy –hereditary king, ex: Babylonian king Hammurabi
Economics
• Barter system, no coins yet
Social Classes
• Men dominant over women
Mesopotamia
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EgyptGeography
• African continent
• Nile River Valley
Religion
• Polytheistic religion
Achievements
• Memphis
• Mummification of the dead
• Pyramids
• Calendar system based on Nile’s flood cycle
• Surgery
• Hieroglyphicswritten on papyrus, a paper made from reeds
Politics
• Theocracy –ruled by pharaohs who were considered god-kings
Economics
• Trade along the Nile
Social Classes
• Society: upper, middle, lower, slaves
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India
Geography
• Indian subcontinent
• Indus River Valley
Religion
• Hinduism
Achievements
• Harappa/Mohenjo-Daro
• Sewer and plumbing system
• Planned city systems
Politics
• Unknown, probably a theocracy
Economics
• Barter system, no coins
Social Classes
• Aryans settle area around 1500 BCE and establish a caste system to separate Aryan (light-skinned) from non-Aryan
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ChinaGeography
• Asian continent
• Yellow River Valley
Religion
• Polytheistic religion
Achievements
• Anyang
• Bronze
• Silk
• Characters (each symbol represents an idea)
• Oracle bones
Politics
• Monarchy/ Dynasty: ruled by a single family
• Zhou family claims “Mandate of Heaven”, or divine right to rule
Economics
• Barter system
Social Classes
• Filial Piety (devotion to ancestors)
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Guided Practice: Summary
• In the bottom portion of your c-notes, complete a summary over the characteristics of a civilization and the four river valley civilizations
• Remember- the question that you are trying to answer in your summary is the same question that we wrote at the beginning of class: IDENTIFY CAUSES AND DESCRIBE EFFECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF RIVER VALLEY CIVILIZATIONS
• Here are some sentence stems to help you out: The river valley civilizations were established because… Some of the effects of the development of river valley civilizations were…(include examples of the characteristics of a civilization that formed in each river valley)
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Fun Fact
• Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, two Indus River Valley cities, had plumbing
• Ancient Egyptians wore makeup (males and females)
• Ancient Egyptians worshipped cats, and the punishment for killing one was death. Cats were mummified after death, just like humans
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Independent Practice:
• Mnemonic devices are techniques a person can use to help them improve their ability to remember something
• An acronym is an example of a mnemonic device: PEMDASPlease (Parenthesis)Excuse (Exponentials)My (Multiplication) Dear (Division)Aunt (Add)Sally (Subtract)
• Your group will create an acronym for one of the river valley civilizations
CLASS
WORK
SHEET
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Independent Practice:
Mesopotamia Nile Indus China
TigrisEuphratesCuneiformPlowSailWheel
Group 1
NileHieroglyphicsPharaoh Mummies PyramidsTheocracy
Group 2
IndusMohenjo-Daro Harappa PlumbingWriting unknown Aryans
Group 3
Huang HeDynastyMandate of Heaven BronzeSilkOracle bones
Group 4
CLASS
WORK
SHEET
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Independent Practice:
• On your classwork sheet, correctly answer the paragraph prompt. Remember- a paragraph is 5-7 sentences
• Due at the end of class: Completed River Valley Civilizations Classwork sheet
CLASS
WORK
SHEET