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    Lecture 7MODELLING-PARTICLES OBJECTS

    Prepared by:Rosiadi Bin Tajudin

    KOLEJ KOMUNITI KEPALA BATAS MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION

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    Learning objectives

    At the end of this topic, you will be able to:

    d) States the concept of particles systems and its 2 common features.e) States 3 types of particles.f) States 6 types of particles systems.g) Apply particles systems to create particle objects.h) Render particle objects creted into .avi file format.

    i) States 2 types of tools and its function that cause direction alteration toparticles objects.

    j) Apply tools that cause direction alteration to particles objects.

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    Particles systems are used to create multiple objects that moveover time.

    Used to stimulate rain, snow, blowing sand and smoke, or anythingthat involves numerous small objects.

    Particles Systems

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    Two common features of particles systems is:

    Emitter Non-rendering object use as the location where the particles begin their lives.Variety of shapes, including planes, boxes, cylinder, and emitter-specificicons.

    ParticlesThe real meat of a particle system.How the particles looks known as the type of particles emitted.2D particle shape, called facing particle (square shape)3D particle shape.

    Common Features of ParticlesSystems

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    Common Features of ParticlesSystems

    Emitter

    Particles

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    Three types of 3D particles :

    Standard shapes (Triangles, stars, tetrahedrons, cubes, andspheres)

    Metaparticles (based on metaball technology)

    Instance geometry (Substituted particles with any 3D objectin a scene) at rendering time.

    Types of Particles

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    Types of Particles

    Standard Particles MetaparticlesInstancegeometry

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    Six types of particles systems is:

    3. Spray

    Basic particle system.Particles are emitted from a plane-shaped emitter (tetrahedronor facing particles).

    4. SnowSimilar to spray particle system.Has a tumble factor to each 2D particle emitted.Enable star, triangle, or facing particles to rotate randomly infalling snow or billowing leaves.

    Types of Particles Systems

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    1. Super SprayHas large amount of control over emission, motion, and type of particles.

    2. BlizzardUpdated version of snow particle system with much of thecontrol found in the Super Spray.

    3. PAarrayUse existing geometry object in the scene as the emitter.Particles can be emitted from the objects edges, vertices, or faces.

    Types of Particles Systems

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    2. PCloud

    Restricts the loction of the particles to the volume of Pcloudicon or a selected geometry object.

    Types of Particles Systems

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    Creating particles object by using several types of particlessystems (Using spray, snow and super spray)

    Render the result into .avi file format.

    Tutorial 1

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    Two tools that can be used to alter the particles direction isspace warps and deflector.

    4. Space warps

    Non-rendering object that can influence the appearance of geometry or the motion of the particles in a particle system.Altering the direction and speed of the particles.Example : Force (Wind, gravity, drag, PBomb and etc..)

    Particles Direction Alteration

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    2. Deflector

    Cause particles that impact the deflectors to bounce at thereciprocal angle that they hit the deflector.

    Deflectors are planar and SDeflectors are spherical, whileUDflector allows the selection of a scene object to act as a

    deflector.

    Particles Direction Alteration

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    2. Changing particles objects direction by using tools thatcause particles objects direction alteration (Space Warpsand Deflectors)

    4. Render the result into .avi file format.

    Tutorial 2

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    Creating smoke in 3ds Studio Max 8 by using particlessystems and put direction alteration (Space Warps andDeflector) into particles objects created.

    Tutorial 3

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    ConclusionCommon features of particles systems (Emitter and Particles)

    Types of particles (Standard particles, Meta particles and

    Instance geometry)

    Types of particles systems (Spray, Snow, Super Spray,Blizzard, PArray, and PCloud)

    Tools that can be used to alter particles objects direction (SpaceWarps and Deflector)

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    Thank you for beingattentive