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Page 1: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

Ancient ManAncient Man

Page 2: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

I. CHAPTER ONE

A. Prehistory

1. Human existence before written records

2. History: systematic written record of the human past.

3. Fossil remains of homo sapiens

a. Eastern Africa

b. Movement and expansion

Page 3: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

Expansion of Homo sapiens

Page 4: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

a. Archaeology

b. Anthropology

c. Date fossils using radiocarbon and thermo luminescence dating.

4. Pre-History: A search for truth?

Page 5: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

FACT VS

FICTION

Page 6: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

B. PALEOLITHIC AGE (2,500,000 to 10,000 B.C.)

1. The Old Stone Age (tools made of stone)

2. First humanlike creatures lived in Africa three to four million years ago

3. First modern humans, known as Homo sapiens sapiens appeared in Africa between 150,000 to 200,000 years ago.

4. Humans used stone tools, lived in caves, and were nomadic

5. Findings: Neanderthal Man and Lucy

Page 7: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

6. Settlements

a. Lascaux, France (cave paintings)

b. Altamira, Spain

c. Hadar, Eastern Africa (Lucy)

d. Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania

“Cradle of Mankind”

e. Neander Valley, Germany

(Neanderthal Man)

Page 8: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

LUCY

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/library/07/1/quicktime/l_071_01.html
Page 9: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

Neanderthal ManNeanderthal Man

Page 10: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

Lascaux Cave Paintings

Page 11: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

Paleolithic Art

Page 12: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil
Page 13: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil
Page 14: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil
Page 15: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

C. NEOLITHIC AGE (10,000 to 4000 B. C.)

1. “New Stone Age”

2. Move towards civilization

a. Agricultural Revolution

1. Domestication of animals

2. Crops developed

3. Food gatherers to food producers

b. Sedentary Life

Page 16: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

Neolithic Dwellings

Page 17: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

D. The Emergence of Civilizations

1.Main Characteristics of a Civilizationa. growth of cities with governmentsb. use of writingc. development and use of a calendard. advanced technical skills (artistic activity)e. division of labor with creation of a social structure

Page 18: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil
Page 19: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil
Page 20: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

a. Mesopotamia (Tigris and Euphrates)b. Egypt (Nile)c. India (Indus)d. China (Yellow)

2.First Civilizations (River City Civ’s)

Page 21: Ancient Man. I. CHAPTER ONE A. Prehistory 1. Human existence before written records 2. History: systematic written record of the human past. 3. Fossil

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