ancient greece philosophers and architecture with blanks
TRANSCRIPT
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Ancient Greece
Contributions to thePresent12/3/12
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What is Philosophy?
It is the _____ and
__________ throughintellectual means
Through education and research
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Famous Ancient Greek
Philosophers
SocratesPlato
Aristotle
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Socrates
___________Had great desire to understand things
his students helped overthrow the Athenian
government, they said that Socrates was to
blame
When old government was restored, he
was put to trial and found _______
Died after drinking poison
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PlatoSocrates most famous student
___________
Wrote down Socrates teachingsin play-like form
Started a school near Athens
called __________
Had ________ as a student
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Aristotle
From _________, studied in Athens
he returned to Macedonia to become
___________ teacher (_______ the Great)
Taught in a grove called the ________
Followers were nicknamed _________
Studied and wrote about politics, poetry,
and philosophy
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Ancient Greek Architecture
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The Acropolis and The Parthenon The city of Athens was in ruins after the___________
The Athenians rebuilt the city with strongerwalls and finer buildings
One of their greatest buildings was the________ on top of the Acropolis
The _________ is a high rocky hill, which you
can see from all over the city The _________ was a temple for the patron
god of Athens: Athena
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The Acropolis and Parthenon Today:
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Greek Architecture
Symbols of & culture
Focal points of cities
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Columns
Used as supports
3 Parts
Shaft
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Parts of Columns
Capital
Shaft
Base
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Types of Columns
Doric
Ionic
Corinthian
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Doric
Capital
Oldest
Massive
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Doric Column (Parthenon)
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Ionic
Scroll-like Capital
than Doric
Smaller/Interior of Buildings
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Ionic Column (Temple to Athena Nike)
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Corinthian
capital
Used often by Romans
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Corinthian Column (Temple Zeus, Athens)
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Can you name this style?
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Can you name this style?
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Can you name this style?
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Quick Review
The top of a Greek column is
called
a) Shaft b) Peak
c) Base d) Capital
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Quick Review
The top of a Greek column is
called
a) Shaft b) Peak
c) Base d) Capital
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Quick Review
The three styles of Greek columns
are Doric, Ionic, and
a) Medieval b) Platonic
c) Corinthian d) Hellenistic
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Quick Review
The three styles of Greek columns
are Doric, Ionic, and
a) Medieval b) Platonic
c) Corinthian d) Hellenistic
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Quick Review
Which style of column has the
simplest capital?
a) Doric b) Corinthian
c) Ionic d) Capitalistic
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Quick Review
Which style of column has the
simplest capital?
a) Doric b) Corinthian
c) Ionic d) Capitalistic