anatomi respi
DESCRIPTION
radioTRANSCRIPT
- Sistim Tracheobronchial :Trachea Bronchus utama/primer kanan/kiri Bronchus sekunder Bronchus tersier (segmen) Bronchiolus (lobulus – terminal – respiratorik) Alveolus
- Pembagian unit paru :Lobus Segmen Lobulus Acinus lobulus primer (16-40 alveolus)
RESPIRATORY TRACT ANATOMY
Trachea :• Begins at the lower border of the cricroid
cartilage at the level of C6 vertebra.• Extend to the carina at the level of the sternal
angle (T5 level) • T4 level on expiration • T6 level on inspiration
• The trachea is 15 cm and 2 cm in diameter.
RightRightLeftLeft
Upper LobeUpper Lobe
Middle LobeMiddle Lobe
Lower LobeLower Lobe
• Apical• Anterior• Posterior
• Lateral• Medial
• Superior Lingula• Inferior Lingula
Upper LobeUpper Lobe
LingulaLingula
• Anterior• Apicoposterior
• Apical• Anterior• Posterior• Medial• Lateral
Lower LobeLower Lobe
• Apicobasal• Anteromediobasal• Posterobasal• Laterobasal
LungsLungs
Lung Anatomy
• Minor (horizontal )fissure divides the superior lobe and the middle lobe of the right lung.
• There is no minor fissure in the left lung.
• In the right lung, the major fissure (oblique) divides the inferior lobe with the middle and superior lobes.
• In the left lung, the major fissure (oblique) divides the inferior lobe with the superior lobe.
Lung Anatomy
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AlveoliPori Alveoli:• Canals of
LambertSaluran antara alveoli dengan bronkiolus terminalis
• Pores of Kohnantar alveolus