analysts: su chen gina huang xuhao yang jonathan barki date: november 10 th, 2011 1
TRANSCRIPT
Analysts: Su Chen Gina Huang Xuhao Yang Jonathan Barki
Date: November 10th, 2011
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RCMP currently holds 500 shares of WAG, bought on 6th Oct 1999 at the price of $25
For the previous trade day , WAG closed at $ 31.72 @11/9/2011
Holding value is 16% of total portfolio value
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Portfolio Position
Product Class
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Walgreen Drug Retail Market Share
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Margin Analysis
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Dupont Analysis
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Slow Store Growth
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Treasury Stock Plan
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Past 5 Year Stock Performance
9Source: Yahoo Finance
Stock Performance Comparison
10 Source: WSJ
Industry Structure
11 Source: IBIS World
Per capita disposable income
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Per capita disposable income determines an individual's ability to purchase goods or services
Positive job growth and lower savings will lead to an annual growth rate of 1.6% over the outlook period, but the growth will be hindered by higher tax rates needed to balance the fiscal deficit.
Source: IBISWorld
Number of adults over 65 years old
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Older people are more likely to require medical attention or assistance
Baby boomers have started reaching the age of 65, resulting in growth of over 3% a year
The expansion of this group will be aided by further medical innovations, superior nutrition and improved safety
Source: US Census Bureau
Number of people with private health insurance
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The number of people with private health insurance has declined during the five years to 2011, in response to the poor economic environment.
The number of people with private health insurance is forecast to increase considerably during the five years to 2016, particularly in 2014, when a health insurance exchange will be initiated.
Ultimately, 32 million previously uninsured individuals are forecast to gain coverage by 2019.
Source: US Census Bureau
Federal funding for Medicare and Medicaid
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Medicaid is geared towards people with low incomes and Medicare covers almost everyone 65 or older
The Congressional Budget Office projects that Federal funding for Medicare and Medicaid will rise at 6.70% per year to surpass a trillion dollars by 2016. This growth
Funding for Medicare rises at a high but largely stable rate. This is because changes are driven by demographic shifts which occur predictably and slowly over time. Meanwhile, Medicaid expenditures fluctuate in accordance with the business cycle making it more volatile.
Source: Office of Management and Budget
When the patent of a brand name medication expires, a generic version of the drug can be produced and sold.
Generic drugs are as safe and effective as the brand name equivalent, with exactly the same ingredients, but are much cheaper
In general, generic drugs generate lower total sales dollars per prescription, but higher gross profit margins , compared with patent-protected brand name drugs.
Generic drugs are more profitable for wholesalers because of the enhanced bargaining position with generic manufacturers
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Generic drugs VS brand name drugs
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Big Three Wholesalers, Revenues and Gross Profits, Brand vs. Generic Drugs
Source: Pembroke Consulting estimates
Generic drugs represent about 9% of revenues but 56% of gross profits
Walgreens to benefit from expiring patents
Patents to expire in 201123% of Walgreens’ prescription drugs sales Patents to expire in 2012
42% of Walgreens’ prescription drugs sales
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Patent Expiring
Company
2010 U.S. sales
Lipitor Pfizer $5,329M
Zyprexa Eli Lily $2,496M
Levaquin Johnson&Johnson
$1,312M
Concerta Johnson&Johnson
$929M
Protonix Pfizer $690M
Patent Expiring
Company 2010 U.S. sales
Plavix Sanofi $6,154M
Seroquel Astrazeneca
$3,747M
Singulair Merck $3,224M
Actos Takeda $3,351M
Enbrel Amgen $3,304
Source: IBIS World
Biggest drugstore chain VS Top three PBMs
Walgreens failed to agree on new contract terms with Express Script, one of the three largest Pharmacy Benefit Managers(PBM)
The break-up with Express Script will cost Walgreens about $5 billion in annual sales, or about seven percent of its business.
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Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) is a third party administrator of prescription drug programs, primarily responsible for processing and paying prescription drug claims.
PBMs like Express Scripts and Medco are patients' first point of contact with the pharmaceutical supply chain. These PBMs are using their massive scale to wield stronger bargaining power over retailers, and are encouraging consumers to switch to their own low-cost mail-order facilities instead of retail drugstores
As a result, retail drugstores like Walgreens are facing unprecedented reimbursement and competitive pressure.
Pharmacy Benefit Manager(PBM)
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Many organizations in the healthcare industry, including pharmacy benefit managers, have consolidated in recent years to create larger healthcare enterprises with greater market power, which has resulted in greater pricing pressures to WAG
Two of the three largest pharmacy benefit managers, Medco Health Solutions, Inc. and Express Scripts, Inc., announced an agreement to merge in July 2011, completion of which is subject to regulatory and other conditions.
If this consolidation trend continues, it may lead to further pressure on the prices for our products and services and adversely affect our business.
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Consolidation in the healthcare industry
Closest CompetitorsCVS: The Pharmacy Services segment provides pharmacy benefit management (PBM) services, mail order services specialty pharmacy services, plan design and administration and claims processing.The Retail Pharmacy segment sells prescription drugs and general merchandise. General merchandise include over-the-counter drugs, beauty products, cosmetics, film and photo finishing services, greeting cards, and convenience foods.
Rite Aid:Rite Aid sells prescription drugs and front end products. Front end products include over-the-counter medications, health and beauty aids, personal care items, cosmetics, household items, beverages, convenience foods, greeting cards, seasonal merchandise, photo processing, and other everyday products.
ConcernsLIFO Inventory ReportingEffects Costs of Goods Sold Net Income and EBIT
Operating Property Leases as oppose to Capital Property LeasesOverstates Operating Expenditure Impacts Net Income and EBITUnderstates Debt Impacts Enterprise ValueMust be taken into consideration with Multiples
Cutting ties with Express Scripts$5.3 billion sales lost, 7% overall salesEffect earnings by 50 cents
Final Price
24
$34.31
DCF $33.24
Multiple 1$35.53
Multiple 2$41.66
80%
10% 10%
Our Recommendation
25
Stock price as of (11/9/2011):
$31.72
HOLD