analyst note july 2013

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1 J.D. Power does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy, or completeness of any information contained in this publication and is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from use of such information. Advertising claims cannot be based on information published in this publication. Reproduction of any material contained in this publication, including photocopying in part or in whole, is prohibited without the express written permission of J.D. Power. Any material quoted from this publication must be attributed to J.D. Power. © 2013 J.D. Power and Associates, McGraw Hill Financial. All Rights Reserved. Canada July 30, 2013 It’s understood that across a segment, there are some differences in the various models available. However, the notion that one compact car, for example, has drastically different capabilities than another is spurious at best. As such, when there is a high percentage of vehicle rejecters saying they did so because a vehicle didn’t fit their needs (29% of compact car shoppers; 33% small CUV; and 31% midsize sedan) it’s important to ascertain which vehicle they ultimately purchased. Secondary analysis finds that despite rejecting a particular model due to the perception that it wouldn’t meet their needs, the majority of shoppers eventually buy a very similar model. For instance, of those who rejected a compact car due to a perceived gap in needs, 66% ultimately purchased another compact car. A similarly significant percentage of rejecters of small CUVs (47%) and midsize sedans (51%) also stayed within the respective segment for their eventual purchase. What is the potential impact in terms of dollars at the dealer level? If a hypothetical mass market franchise sells 30 compact cars per month, average industry wide close ratios suggest those 30 sales are generated from approximately 88 prospects, resulting in 12 prospects who left the showroom prior to any price negotiation and under the impression that the vehicle they evaluated did not fit their needs. What has been regarded as an unavoidable product issue now takes on new meaning, given that eight of those 12 brand rejecters walk directly into another dealership, where they purchase a very similar vehicle. Given that the YTD average frontend gross profit on a compact car in Canada is approximately $1,050, those lost sales amount to more than $100,000 in annual lost profitability. What remains is a softskill opportunity for dealership staff, particularly in the discovery phase. A vehicle may well suit a customer’s needs, but if you don’t know what those needs are, you’re never going to convince them it will. Behind the Numbers Selling Customers on a Better “Fit” [email protected] 4165073254 The December 2012 Analyst Note, Gate Crashers, debunked the myth that the majority of lost vehicle sales occur during the price negotiation phase (they happen earlier in the process) and the top reason for vehicle rejection is price, (it’s actually the shopper’s perception that a particular vehicle did not meet their needs). New analysis suggests that far from being a product issue dealers cannot control, sales staff may exert influence over that impression simply by staying more in tune with shoppers’ needs in the vehicle discovery phase. Indeed, recent sales data indicates the majority of shoppers eventually buy a vehicle in the same segment as one previously rejected because it “didn’t fit their needs.” THE CASE FOR A BETTER NEEDS ASSESSMENT Most Customers Stay InSegment Source: J.D. Power Canadian Consumer Retail Experience Study SM 29% 33% 31% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Compact Car Small CUV Midsize sedan % Rejected a model because "didn't fit my needs" % Purchased another insegment vehicle

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Page 1: Analyst Note July 2013

1  J.D.  Power  does  not  guarantee  the  accuracy,  adequacy,  or  completeness  of  any  information  contained  in  this  publication  and  is  not  responsible  for  any  errors  or  omissions  or  for  the  results  obtained  from  use  of  such  information.  Advertising  claims  cannot  be  based  on  information  published  in  this  publication.  Reproduction  of  any  material  contained  in  this  publication,  including  photocopying  in  part  or  in  whole,  is  prohibited  without  the  express  written  permission  of  J.D.  Power.  Any  material  quoted  from  this  publication  must  be  attributed  to  J.D.  Power.  

©  2013  J.D.  Power  and  Associates,  McGraw  Hill  Financial.  All  Rights  Reserved.  

Canada  July  30,  2013  

 

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§ It’s  understood  that  across  a  segment,  there  are  some  differences  in  the  various  models  available.  However,  the  notion  that  one  compact  car,  for  example,  has  drastically  different  capabilities  than  another  is  spurious  at  best.  As  such,  when  there  is  a  high  percentage  of  vehicle  rejecters  saying  they  did  so  because  a  vehicle  didn’t  fit  their  needs  (29%  of  compact  car  shoppers;  33%  small  CUV;  and  31%  midsize  sedan)  it’s  important  to  ascertain  which  vehicle  they  ultimately  purchased.  

§ Secondary  analysis  finds  that  despite  rejecting  a  particular  model  due  to  the  perception  that  it  wouldn’t  meet  their  needs,  the  majority  of  shoppers  eventually  buy  a  very  similar  model.  For  instance,  of  those  who  rejected  a  compact  car  due  to  a  perceived  gap  in  needs,  66%  ultimately  purchased  another  compact  car.  A  similarly  significant  percentage  of  rejecters  of  small  CUVs  (47%)  and  midsize  sedans  (51%)  also  stayed  within  the  respective  segment  for  their  eventual  purchase.  

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§ What  is  the  potential  impact  in  terms  of  dollars  at  the  dealer  level?  If  a  hypothetical  mass  market  franchise  sells  30  compact  cars  per  month,  average  industry-­‐  wide  close  ratios  suggest  those  30  sales  are  generated  from  approximately  88  prospects,  resulting  in  12  prospects  who  left  the  showroom  prior  to  any  price  negotiation  and  under  the  impression  that  the  vehicle  they  evaluated  did  not  fit  their  needs.  

§ What  has  been  regarded  as  an  unavoidable  product  issue  now  takes  on  new  meaning,  given  that  eight  of  those  12  brand  rejecters  walk  directly  into  another  dealership,  where  they  purchase  a  very  similar  vehicle.  Given  that  the  YTD  average  front-­‐end  gross  profit  on  a  compact  car  in  Canada  is  approximately  $1,050,  those  lost  sales  amount  to  more  than  $100,000  in  annual  lost  profitability.    

§ What  remains  is  a  soft-­‐skill  opportunity  for  dealership  staff,  particularly  in  the  discovery  phase.  A  vehicle  may  well  suit  a  customer’s  needs,  but  if  you  don’t  know  what  those  needs  are,  you’re  never  going  to  convince  them  it  will.    

Behind  the  Numbers  

Selling  Customers  on  a  Better  “Fit”  [email protected]  416-­‐507-­‐3254  

The  December  2012  Analyst  Note,  Gate  Crashers,  debunked  the  myth  that  the  majority  of  lost  vehicle  sales  occur  during  the  price  negotiation  phase  (they  happen  earlier  in  the  process)  and  the  top  reason  for  vehicle  rejection  is  price,  (it’s  actually  the  shopper’s  perception  that  a  particular  vehicle  did  not  meet  their  needs).  

New  analysis  suggests  that  far  from  being  a  product  issue  dealers  cannot  control,  sales  staff  may  exert  influence  over  that  impression  simply  by  staying  more  in  tune  with  shoppers’  needs  in  the  vehicle  discovery  phase.    

Indeed,  recent  sales  data  indicates  the  majority  of  shoppers  eventually  buy  a  vehicle  in  the  same  segment  as  one  previously  rejected  because  it  “didn’t  fit  their  needs.”    

THE  CASE  FOR  A  BETTER  NEEDS  ASSESSMENT  Most  Customers  Stay  In-­‐Segment  

Source:  J.D.  Power  Canadian  Consumer  Retail  Experience  StudySM  

29%   33%   31%  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

0%  

10%  

20%  

30%  

40%  

50%  

60%  

70%  

Compact  Car   Small  CUV   Midsize  sedan  

%  Rejected  a  model  because  "didn't  fit  my  needs"  

%  Purchased  another  in-­‐segment  vehicle  

Page 2: Analyst Note July 2013

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Brian Murphy 416-507-3253 ▪ [email protected] July 30, 2013

J.D.  Power  &  Associates  does  not  guarantee  the  accuracy,  adequacy,  or  completeness  of  any  information  contained  in  this  publication  and  is  not  responsible  for  any  errors  or  omissions  or  for  the  results  obtained  from  use  of  such  information.  Advertising  claims  cannot  be  based  on  information  published  in  this  publication.  Reproduction  of  any  material  contained  in  this  publication,  including  photocopying  in  part  or  in  whole,  is  prohibited  without  the  express  written  permission  of  J.D.  Power  &  Associates.  Any  material  quoted  from  this  publication  must  be  attributed  to  J.D.  Power  &  Associates.  

©  2013  J.D.  Power  &  Associates,  McGraw  Hill  Financial.  All  Rights  Reserved.  

61 20

19 48 49

3

New Vehicles Used Vehicles

Cash Lease Loan

48

53

58

63

68

Jun-

12

Jul-1

2

Aug

-12

Sep

-12

Oct

-12

Nov

-12

Dec

-12

Jan-

13

Feb-

13

Mar

-13

Apr

-13

May

-13

Jun-

13

New Used

$465

$485

$505

$525

$545

$565

Jun-

12

Jul-1

2

Aug

-12

Sep

-12

Oct

-12

Nov

-12

Dec

-12

Jan-

13

Feb-

13

Mar

-13

Apr

-13

May

-13

Jun-

13

New Lease New Loan

Percent of Total Transactions (Past 12 Months)

Average per Customer

72 Months and Greater

63%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Data from JDPA PIN Incentive Spending Report (ISR)

20%

30%

40%

50%

Jun-

12

Jul-1

2

Aug

-12

Sep

-12

Oct

-12

Nov

-12

Dec

-12

Jan-

13

Feb-

13

Mar

-13

Apr

-13

May

-13

Jun-

13

% Negative Equity Trade-In %

Percentage of negative equity vehicles at trade-in

$27,000

$28,000

$29,000

$30,000

$31,000

$32,000

Jun-

12

Jul-1

2

Aug

-12

Sep

-12

Oct

-12

Nov

-12

Dec

-12

Jan-

13

Feb-

13

Mar

-13

Apr

-13

May

-13

Jun-

13

Vehicle Price Transaction Price