an irish perspective -...
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AnIrishPerspective
MaximisingProjectBasedTeachingforeTwinnersBelgrade30th August2017ByRonanO’Sullivan
EuropeanJourneyToDate
´ TeachinginDavisCollege,Mallow,Irelandfor20years.
´ eTwinningsince2010.
´ Contactseminars,eTwinningAnnualConferencesandProjects.
´ Comeniusproject“TeachingMethodsOnTheMove”2012– 2014.
´ 𝐸𝑟𝑎𝑠𝑚𝑢𝑠' project“InnovateMathematicsandScienceTogether”2014– 2016.
´ 𝐸𝑟𝑎𝑠𝑚𝑢𝑠' project“ImprovingWellbeingThroughSportandExercise”2017–2019.
´ eTwinningAmbassador.
´ ProjectMathsLessonAssociate.
“Educationisthekindlingofaflame,notthefillingofavessel”.Socrates
WhatisProjectBasedLearning?
Simplyput,
”ItisLearningByDOING”
Why?
"Anyone,anyone"teacherfromFerrisBueller'sDayOff.
WHY?
´“TellmeandIforget,teachmeandImayremember,involvemeandIlearn”.BenjaminFranklin
The“HumblePaperClip”
PBLProjectAims
´ Builtaroundquestionsthatdrive studentstostruggle withtheconceptsandprinciplesofsomediscipline.Curriculum.
´ Studentdriventosomedegreeandarefacilitatedbytheteacher.Morestudentchoice,autonomyandresponsibilitythantraditionalprojects.
´ ShouldbealargeemphasisaroundRealism.Authentic.
´ CanbeCrossCurricular wherepossibletoextendlearningacrossthewholespectrumofthecurriculum.
´ Increasedirectinquiry,analysingdata,drawingconclusions,collaborationleadingtoacquiringandpresentationofknowledge.
Howdoesitwork?Question/s
Plan
Timeframe
Facilitate
Assess
Evaluate
Problem:
Affixthecandletothewallsothatthewaxwillnotdripontothetable.
MathematicsinSport
´ WheredoesMathematicsappearinAthletics?´ Numbers´ Length´Measure´Weight´ Data´ Shape´ History´ Facts´ CrossCurricular
BenefitsforStudents
´ EachgrouporstudentcanpickdifferentaspectsofAthletics.
´ Sprints,Javelin,PoleVault,Shape,MeasureandInterestingfacts.
´ Eachgrouporstudentcanbeassigneddifferentroles.
´ Research,ICT,Artwork,PresentationandDissemination.
´ Studentsinvolvedinallstagesoftheproject.
´ Teacherandstudentsbrainstormideasrelatedtothequestion.
´ Teachercaninterveneearlyif
´ Studentsgoingofftopic.
´ Studentsnotcontributingfully.
Infographicby@edunut
Assessment
´ UseRubrics(StillaveryvagueTerm)
PhillipDawson(2017)Assessmentrubrics:towardsclearerandmorereplicabledesign,researchandpractice,Assessment&EvaluationinHigherEducation,42:3,347-360,DOI:10.1080/02602938.2015.1111294
Rubric Example for PBLResult Knowledge Thinkingskills ConceptualUnderstanding TransferableKnowledge
85%+Outstanding
ComplexIssuesdealtwith.E.g.Formulae
Towardsoriginalinsightonthespecifiedtopic.
Nofurtheradditionswouldimprovethiswork.
Collectionandpresentationofdatainawayotherscanunderstand.Excellentcollaboration.
70-84%Excellent
Identificationandinvestigationofmajorconcepts.
Criticalinsightanddifferentiationofsubjectmaterial.
Fullappreciationoffuturelinks. Presentationandcommunicationareaccurateandclear.Collaborationverystrong.
60-69%Good
Identificationofmajorconcepts.
Focusedargumentbasedonrelevantsupportingmaterial.
Wellpresentedinformationwithanunderstandingoffuturelinks.
Presentationandcommunicationisappropriate.Evidenceofgoodcollaboration.
50-59%Satisfactory
Mostkeytopicsaccuratelyunderstood.
Goodargumentandanalysiswithsupportingresearch.
Betterunderstandingoffuturecontext.
Argumentisgoodbutwithminorerrors.
40-45%Adequate
Basicknowledgeofkeytopicswithsomeaccuracy.
Someelementofanargumentbutlackingresearch.
Currentcontextreasonablebutlackingfuturevision.
Adequateargumentbutlacksclarity,focusanddirection.
20-39%Fail
Abasicknowledgeofthecoretopicswithmistakes.
Littleevidenceofinteractionwithrelevantmaterials.
Littleevidenceofunderstandingofreallifelinks.
Basicmistakeswithlanguage,structureandreferencing.Littleevidenceofcollaboration.
0-20%Poor
Lowtonostudy. Minimalevidenceonuseofrelevantmaterials.
Nogreatattempttocomprehendtitleofwork.
Seriousproblemswithreferencing,languageandstructure.
ProblemswithPBL
´Comingupwithopenquestionscanposeissues.´ICTandResourcesmaybepoor.´Studentscanventureofftopiceasily.
´Teachermuststeerstudentstowardsthecurriculum.´Monitoringwhodidwhatdemandsgoodorganisationalskills.
´Assessingstudents.
FurtherReading
´ http://www.bie.org
´ https://www.edutopia.org
´ http://www.projectmaths.ie
´ http://www.jct.ie/home/home.php
´ PhyllisBlumenfeld
´ JosephKrajcik
´ StephanieBell
Remember
´“Noonesizefitsall”.
HaveaGo!
ThankYou
´GoodLuckonyourjourney!
Don'tJust
Don'tjustlearn,experience.Don'tjustread,absorb.Don'tjustchange,transform.Don'tjustrelate,advocate.Don'tjustpromise,prove.Don'tjustcriticize,encourage.Don'tjustthink,ponder.Don'tjusttake,give.Don'tjustsee,feel.Don’tjustdream,do.Don'tjusthear,listen.Don'tjusttalk,act.Don'tjusttell,show.Don'tjustexist,live.
RoyT.Bennett,TheLightintheHeart