an introduction to modeling instruction

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An Introduction to Modeling Instruction Mark Schober Columbia Secondary School, New York City Jeff Saul University of New Mexico, Albuquerque

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An Introduction to Modeling Instruction. Mark Schober Columbia Secondary School, New York City Jeff Saul University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. Despite the findings of science education research, science education remains highly transmissionist. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Mark Schober Columbia Secondary School, New York City

Jeff Saul University of New Mexico, Albuquerque

Page 2: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Despite the findings of science education research, science education remains highly transmissionist.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 3: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Meet Malcolm Wells: master practitioner of constructivist methods by the late ‘80’s.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 4: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

In the mid 80’s Malcolm Wells learned about the Mechanics Baseline Test and used it to gauge the effectiveness of his instruction.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 5: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Wells’ students did not do well on the MBT, inspiring him to engage in graduate studies to determine what was missing from constructivist instruction.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 6: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Malcolm Wells worked with Dr. David Hestenes which began the modeling instruction program.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 7: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

A scientific model is a conception of how the world works, consistent with observation.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 8: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

A small set of basic models forms the content core for the sciences.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 9: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Models are conveyed though pictorial, graphical, mathematical, and verbal representations.

What is Science? . . . What is Reality?

How is Science related to Reality?

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 10: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Example representations from the constant velocity particle model.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

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Models are connected to one another with a storyline.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

What is Light?

Page 12: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

A modeling approach to chemistry begins with a simple particle model that increases in complexity as needed to account for observations.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 13: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Conservation:Energy, Impulsive Force

Modeling Mechanics in Physics

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Constant Velocity

Uniform Acceleration

Free Particle

Net Force

Projectiles

Circular

App

lica

tio n

s

Page 14: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Model development and model deployment is the procedural core for acquiring scientific knowledge.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 15: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Model development begins with a paradigm lab that provides direct experience with the phenomena to be modeled.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 16: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Analysis involves preparing multiple representations of the observed patterns for presentation to the class.

Page 17: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Student presentations provide a rich environment for extracting meaning from activities.

Page 18: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Model deployment fleshes out the model’s details through deployment labs, worksheets, and lab practica.

Page 19: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Modeling instruction is a curriculum design able to incorporate the best teaching resources available.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 20: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Modeling makes students’ classroom experience closer to the scientific practice of research scientists

Ideal Gas Law

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 21: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Modeling makes the coherence of scientific knowledge more evident to students by explicitly referring to models.

Photoelectric Effect

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 22: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Modeling works because we come to understand the structure and behavior of real objects only by constructing models.

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Traditional NoviceModelers

FCI meanscore (%)

Post-test

Pre-test

FCI mean scores under different instruction types

InstructiontypeExpert

Modelers

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Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 23: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Modeling Instruction is the only high school science program to receive an EXEMPLARY citation from the United States Department of Education.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 24: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Since 1990, hundreds of teachers have been trained during multi-week summer modeling workshops.

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

Page 25: An Introduction to Modeling Instruction

Our Workshop:

Origins -- Models -- Modeling Cycle -- Modeling Instruction -- Workshop

FormatGoalExpectationsMaterials

Help Desk!Mark [email protected]