an intro to lassn 2017

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AN INTRODUCTION TO LASSN March 16

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AN INTRODUCTION TO LASSN March 16

WHO IS A REFUGEE?A refugee is as a person who has fled … due to a well-founded fear of persecution for reasons of racereligionnationalitymembership of a particular social groupor political opinion

Article 1, The 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees

HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE WE TALKING ABOUT?

Source: UNHCR, 2015; Home Office, 2016

020,000,00040,000,00060,000,000

65,300,000

21,300,00033,380 8,964

Chart Title

UK ASYLUM CLAIMS BY COUNTRY: TOP 10

Source: Home Office, Q3 2016

IranPakistan

AfghanistanIraq

BangladeshIndia

AlbaniaSudan

SyriaEritrea

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

Chart Title

HOW ARE ASYLUM SEEKERS, REFUGEES (& EU MIGRANTS) DIFFERENT?

Asylum seeker

Refugee EU migrants

UK Govt have accepted their right to stay in UK

Permission to Work Access to mainstream welfare systems Permissions to travel abroad Choose where to live Ability to use NHS for free

/? /?Nb: There are some exceptions to this picture, but this is the simplified version

WHO ENDS UP STAYING?About 23% of applications are accepted as refugees, 4% are given temporary rights to remain, and 73% refused

About 42% of people appeal against their decision

About 43% of these appeals are successful

(so about 36% of applicants in the end)

Source: Home Office, 2016

WHERE DO PEOPLE END UP? In Q3 2016 about 38,000 destitute asylum seekers were supported by the UK Govt (33% more than 2015)

North West is largest dispersal area where 1 in 4 asylum seekers are placed, pending decisions – 9,129

In December 2016, Leeds had 730 asylum seekers

Source: Home Office, 2016

WHO ARE LASSN & WHAT DO WE DO?Leeds Asylum Seeker Support Network started in 2000

5 part time members of staff303 volunteers

All our work is about Supporting Empowering Integrating

THE POWER OF OUR WORK IS BASED ON THE POWER OF RELATIONSHIPS We help ordinary people to do amazing things by Opening their homes Sharing a meal Spending time with someone Listening Having conversations Sharing stories and experiencesOur volunteers get back as much as they give

IN 2015/16 LASSN SUPPORTED 288 PEOPLE

654 people, if you include people’s families)To learn English in their own homes

1,655 hours of teaching to 140 different people

To reduce isolation through our befriending scheme 54 different people

By providing temporary accommodation to people with nowhere to go through Grace Hosting more than 2,876 nights to 90 different people

INFORMATION AND AWARENESS

We trained 70 new volunteersWe reached more than 30,000 people via social media

We delivered 20 sessions to students in schools and universities

We developed the helpinleeds.com website

Supported the development of www.leedsmultiagency.org.uk

WHERE DOES LASSN FIT IN LEEDS?

Legal Advice/Immigration

Manuel Bravo

CAB

Advocacy Support

Asylum Help

Health

York Street

Solace/ Freedom

from Torture

PAFRAS

Refugee Council

Destitution

PAFRAS Drop Ins

Meeting Point

LASSN Grace

Hosting

Info/Campaigning

City of Sanctuary

Regional Asylum Activism

Migration Yorkshire

LASSN Directory,

Language/Employment

RETAS

St Vincent de Paul

LASSN English at

Home

Social Contact

Leeds Refugee Forum

RETAS

LASSN Befriending

SOME RECENT CHANGES THAT ARE ON OUR MIND

UK asylum figures do not reflect the Refugee Crisis in Europe. The Immigration Act removes Home Office support to

families with Children and support to Care Leavers (ie unaccompanied minors)

Changes to NHS access: some people are already being charged for NHS hospital treatment, and there are plans to charge for GP appointments and treatment

Trafficking: people who are brought to the UK, and forced to work under threat of violence by organised criminal gangs

Less Advice and Legal Support available (cuts to Legal Aid)

THINGS YOU CAN DO TO HELP? Understand more about the reality of refugees and people

seeking asylum - and share this with people you know How could your church be more welcoming to people seeking

refuge? Ask us to come and speak to your church or group Volunteer - there’s a list of opportunities at helpinleeds.com Support us financially – donations make up 20% of our income

Support our friends eg PAFRAS with Harvest Festival donations to their food bank/clothing store

Assist us to lobby for change at a local level Make contact with City of Sanctuary Lobby for change through your local councillors & MPs

Q&AJon [email protected] 29 80 47

[email protected]/lassnleeds