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Protists Plant Cell Animal Cell Vocabulary-2

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Vocabulary-1

Win BigWin BigProtists Plant Cell Animal Cell Vocabulary

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Vocabulary1

$100 question from Protists$100 question from ProtistsA colony of volvox behaves like one single organism, with an anterior and posterior end. In one of the regions, the eyespots are more developed. This helps the colony swim toward a light source. How is the volvox similar to a Vocabulary 1?

A. The cells provide structural support to the whole colony.B. The thousands of cells making up the colony have identical

characteristics.C. The individual groups of cells within the colony perform different

functions.D. The cells in the colony are all capable of photosynthesis and can

make food.

$100 Answer from Protists$100 Answer from Protists

C. The individual groups of cells within the colony perform different functions.

$200 question from Protists$200 question from Protists

What do an amoeba and a human have in common?

A. a heartB. a spineC. lungsD. cells

$200 Answer from Protists$200 Answer from Protists

D. Cells

$300 question from Protists$300 question from Protists

Which of these is an organism that is unicellular?

A. virusB. amoebaC. mushroomD. ant

$300 Answer from Protists$300 Answer from Protists

B. Amoeba

$400 question from Protists$400 question from Protists

A paramecium is an example of

A. a single celled organism.B. multiple organisms.C. an inorganic substance.D. a group of cells.

$400 Answer from Protists$400 Answer from Protists

A. A Single Celled Organism

$500 question from Protists$500 question from Protists

What is the main reason this organism may be classified as a prokaryote?

A. the absence of a nucleusB. the absence of chlorophyllC. the presence of genetic materialD. the presence of ribosomes

$500 Answer from Protists$500 Answer from Protists

A. the absence of a nucleus

$100 question from Plant Cell$100 question from Plant Cell

The basic units of structure and function for both plants and animals are

A. cells.B. organs.C. systems.D. tissues.

$100 Answer from Plant Cell$100 Answer from Plant Cell

A. Cells

$200 question from Plant Cell$200 question from Plant Cell

The cells of a plant help the plant maintain its life functions. What part of a plant cell has the function of producing sugar in the presence of sunlight?

A. chloroplastB. cytoplasmC. mitochondriaD. nucleus

$200 Answer from Plant Cell$200 Answer from Plant Cell

A. chloroplast

$300 question from Plant Cell$300 question from Plant Cell

What is the main function of the chloroplasts in plant cells?

A. to produce glucoseB. to keep the cell rigidC. to make the cell divideD. to allow the plant to reproduce

$300 Answer from Plant Cell$300 Answer from Plant Cell

A. to produce glucose

$400 question from Plant Cell$400 question from Plant Cell

Which part makes a plant cell different from an animal cell?

A. cell membraneB. cell wallC. cytoplasmD. nucleus

$400 Answer from Plant Cell$400 Answer from Plant Cell

B. cell wall

$500 question from Plant Cell$500 question from Plant CellThe rigidity (support) of a plant cell is due primarily to the presence of the

(A.) DNA(B.) centrosomes          (C.) cell membrane         (D.) cell wall        (E.) lysosomes

$500 Answer from Plant Cell$500 Answer from Plant Cell

(D.) cell wall   

$100 question from Animal Cell$100 question from Animal Cell

Cells take in food for energy. The part of the cell that aids in digestion of the food is the lysosome. What is the main role of lysosomes in the process of food digestion?

A. building proteinsB. breaking down wastesC. controlling the activities of the cellD. converting energy from one form into another

$100 Answer from Animal Cell$100 Answer from Animal Cell

B. breaking down wastes

$200 question from Animal Cell$200 question from Animal Cell

An athlete is running a race. The athlete’s body needs energy. Which organelle(s) in the athlete’s cells supply the energy for cellular functions?

A. golgi apparatusB. mitochondrionC. ribosomeD. nucleus

$200 Answer from Animal Cell$200 Answer from Animal Cell

B. mitochondrion

$300 question from Animal Cell$300 question from Animal CellCells perform many different processes that an organism needs to survive and grow. Which is the main function of the process of cellular respiration?

A. the production of sugarB. the release of energyC. the formation of new proteins for the cellD. the removal of waste products from the cell

$300 Answer from Animal Cell$300 Answer from Animal Cell

B. the release of energy

$400 question from Animal Cell$400 question from Animal Cell

Which of these must be absorbed by animal cells in order to grow?

A. genesB. sunlightC. nutrientsD. chromosomes

$400 Answer from Animal Cell$400 Answer from Animal Cell

C. nutrients

$500 question from Animal Cell$500 question from Animal CellThe table shows some of the properties of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

What should the boxes in the table look like for Nucleus Present?

Prokaryotic Eukaryotic

Nucleus Present

Cytoplasm Present X X

Organelles Present X

Cell Membrane Present X X

Prokaryotic Eukaryotic

A. Nucleus Present X X

B. Nucleus Present X

C. Nucleus Present

D. Nucleus Present X

$500 Answer from Animal Cell$500 Answer from Animal Cell

Prokaryotic Eukaryotic

D. Nucleus Present X

$100 question from Vocabulary 1$100 question from Vocabulary 1

Basic unit of all life.

$100 Answer from Vocabulary 1$100 Answer from Vocabulary 1

Cell

$200 question from Vocabulary 1$200 question from Vocabulary 1

Flexible structure that holds the cell together and forms a protective boundary between the cell and the environment.

$200 Answer from Vocabulary 1$200 Answer from Vocabulary 1

Cell membrane

$300 question from Vocabulary 1$300 question from Vocabulary 1

Where cellular respiration takes place. Creates energy for the cell

$300 Answer from Vocabulary 1$300 Answer from Vocabulary 1

Mitochondria

$400 question from Vocabulary 1$400 question from Vocabulary 1

Rigid structure that supports and protects the cells of plants, algae, fungi and most bacteria

$400 Answer from Vocabulary 1$400 Answer from Vocabulary 1

Cell wall

$500 question from Vocabulary 1$500 question from Vocabulary 1

Organelle that uses light energy to produce sugar from carbon dioxide and water.

$500 Answer from Vocabulary 1$500 Answer from Vocabulary 1

Chloroplasts

$100 question from Vocabulary $100 question from Vocabulary 22

Gelatin-like substance inside the cell membrane that contains water, chemicals, and cell parts.

$100 Answer from Vocabulary 2$100 Answer from Vocabulary 2

Cytoplasm

$200 question from Vocabulary $200 question from Vocabulary 22

Contains the hereditary material of the cell.

Controls the cells activities

$200 Answer from Vocabulary 2$200 Answer from Vocabulary 2

Nucleus

$300 question from Vocabulary $300 question from Vocabulary 22

Specialized structures located in the cytoplasm of the cell

$300 Answer from Vocabulary 2$300 Answer from Vocabulary 2

Organelles

$400 question from Vocabulary $400 question from Vocabulary 22

Structure where cells make their own proteins.

$400 Answer from Vocabulary 2$400 Answer from Vocabulary 2

Ribosomes

$500 question from Vocabulary $500 question from Vocabulary 22

An organelle that stores food, water, and other substances in a cell.

$500 Answer from Vocabulary 2$500 Answer from Vocabulary 2

Vacuole

Final ChanceFinal Chance

Compare and contrast plant and animal cells.

Final Chance AnswerFinal Chance Answer

Plant cell Differences

Similarities Animal Cell Differences

•Cell wall•1 Large Vacuole•Chloroplasts•Can make its own food using •photosynthesis

•Cell membrane•Cytoplasm•Nucleus•Chromosomes•DNA•Mitochondria•Eukaryote

•Smaller vacuole•Numerous vacuoles