waste2energy workshop

BACKGROUND INFORMATION

1.9

1.7

0.5

4.1

blue = MUNICIPALred = INDUSTRIALYellow = HAZARDOUS

Green: TOTAL

WASTE VOLUMES WORLD 2012

WASTE PER CAPITA 2012

HDCs ADCs LDCs

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

1

3

2.5

WASTE per CAPITA

billion people - waste kg/capita/day

people

kg/capita/day

HDC = High Developed Countries, ADC = Average Developed Countries,LDCs = Least Developed Countries

ADRIA POLLUTION HOT SPOTS

The main tools of Waste Management Policies are: Direct regulation (command and control)

where a standard, procedure or process is specified, such as Hazardous Waste Regulations;

Market-based instruments (MBIs) such as taxes/subsidies and trading schemes which help reflect the value of

environmental resources, e.g. the landfill tax;

We see waste management as an important sector that needs to be promoted. Potentials in recycling industry need to be explored by the entrepreneurs. Governments should come forward to provide all kinds of incentives & supports to promote this sector. Tax incentives, interest subsidies or interest free loans, technical consultancy services and marketing support for waste recycling enterprises may be some of the measures that the government may consider, so that many more entrepreneurs would come forward as well as SMEs and Crafts would diversify into waste-management/recycling sector.

Technology/spending programmes, such as investment grants and subsidies, to encourage innovation and

investment in infrastructure, e.g. PFI funding to local authorities. This helps to overcome market failures and other barriers to the efficient level of investment.

GREEN TECHNOLOGIES Proposed Recommendation of the WORKSHOP WASTE TO

ENERGY

Stage I: Establishment of a „Permanent Committee Wasteto Energy for the Region San Marino and Italy -PCWE”

Stage II: Formation of an International Organization „ADRIATIC COUNTRIES COOPERATIVE ENVIRONMENT PROGRAM – ACEP”

Funds shall be raised from:

Private Investors

EU, e.g. HORIZON

WORLD BANK

Communities, Sponsors

THE WUSME WORKSHOP WILL BE WISE WITH WASTE