vocab muscle structure neuromuscular junction contractions muscle responses 100 200 300 400 100 200...

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-TROPH MEANS THIS. 100 (skip) Answer

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Vocab Muscle Structure

NeuromuscularJunction Contractions Muscle

Responses

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Muscle Structure

NeuromuscularJunction Contraction Muscle

responsesClinical Terms

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F.J.

-TROPH MEANS THIS.100 (skip)

Answer

What is “well fed”?100

Hyper means this.200

Answer

What is “over, more”?200

Laten means this.300

Answer

What is hidden?300

-erg means this.400 (skip)

Answer

What is work?400

This connects muscle to bone.100

Answer

What is a tendon?100

The dark bands in a sarcomere.200

Answer

What are A bands?200

The thicker myofilament.300

Answer

What is myosin?300

The membranous invaginationsin the sarcolemma dip into

the muscle fiber.400

Answer

What are transverse tubules?400

Substances that allow the neuron to communicate with the

muscle fiber100

Answer

What are neurotransmitters?100

The gap between the motor neuron and the muscle fiber

200

Answer

What is the synaptic cleft?200

The folded surface of thesarcolemma that receive an impulse.

300

Answer

What is the motor end plate?300

A motor neuron and the fibers it controls

400

Answer

What is a motor unit?400

When the A and I bands slide together.

100

Answer

What is a contraction?100

This ion binds to troponin, causingtropomyosin to roll over and expose

binding sites200

Answer

What is calcium?200

This substance must be presentin order for a muscle cell to relax

300

Answer

What is ATP?300

Acetylcholine is this.400

Answer

What is a neurotransmitter?400

The minimal impulseneeded to contract.

100

Answer

What is the threshold stimulus?100

A sustained contraction that does not relax.

200

Answer

What is a tetanic contraction?200

The period of time during whicha lot is going on in the cell

but is has not contracted yet.300

Answer

What is the latent period?300

The end of the muscle that does not move.

400

Answer

What is the origin?400

What letter C is pointing to.200

Answer

What are the Z-Lines?200

The entire unit, or letter D.400

Answer

What is a sarcomere?400

Sheets of connective tissues that cover groups of muscles.

600

Answer

What are aponeurosis?600

The enlarged end of the sarcoplasmic reticulum.

800 (skip)

Answer

What are the cisternae?800

Containers where neurotransmitters are stored.

200

Answer

What are synaptic vesicles?200

Nerve cells that extend from the brain and spinal cord and

stimulate muscles.400

Answer

What are motor neurons.400

What this picture is showing.600

Answer

What is a neuromuscular junction?600

The letter pointing to the synaptic cleft.

800

Answer

What is letter C?800

When the Z line slide apart.200

Answer

What is relaxation?200

The enzyme that breaks down ACh.400

Answer

What is acetylcholinesterase?400

The calcium ions are released from this part of the muscle fiber.

600

Answer

What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum?600

The nerve signal becomes a muscle signal after crossing this.

800 (skip)

Answer

What is the synaptic cleft?800

The all or none response states this.200

Answer

What is that there is no partialcontraction of a muscle fiber.

200

A perpetual state of slight contraction.

400

Answer

What is muscle tone?400

An increase in the size of muscle fibers due to exercise.

600

Answer

What is hypertrophy?600

The muscle that works together with the prime mover.

800

Answer

What is the synergist?800

An inflammation of the muscles.(SKIP)

200

Answer

What is myositis?200

A disease in which muscle isreplaced by fibrous connective

tissue(skip)400

Answer

What is fibrosis?400

The cutting of muscle tissue.600

Answer

What is myotomy?600

Myokemia is this.800 (skip)

Answer

What is the persistent quivering of muscles?

800

Draw a myogram and label thelatent period, period of relaxationand contraction.

List in order and completely thesteps necessary for a muscle fiberto contract and then relax.

Answer

Final Jeopardy Answer

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