using resource materials

Using Resource Materials

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Identify the things and materials that can help in

teaching.

Prepare low cost/ no cost teaching aids.

Prepare less time consuming A.V aids.

Effectively use the available teaching aids,

prepared models and things around them.

Objectives

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Visual aids capture the attention of students, they take interest and participate.

Students get better Understanding. Visual examples from surrounding of daily life

works as great motivation.

Basic Purposes of using Audio-Video Aids

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In Pakistan Majority of the teachers pay less attentionto use AV aids while giving following reasons.

Limited Budget Allocation.

Excessive workload.

Non Availability of required material.

Limited exposure.(training, refresher courses, guidance etc)

Audio-Video Aids in Pakistani Schools

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Teachers must take great interest in selection of creative teaching techniques and must incorporate A.V aids into their lesson plan.

Maximize student participation.

Head Teacher may act as resource person.

School canteen can be good source to collect resource material.

Honor the class by placing their names in their projects.

Tips for developing Resource Material

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Ask students to participate in groups or individually in preparation of teaching aids to meet the expanses.

Display student’s projects in the form of exhibition to motivate others to take part in such activities.

Appreciate innovative ideas.

Tips for developing Resource Material Continues……..

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Teaching aids based in the surroundings:

Yourself Children Classroom Objects Black Board Old newspapers from library School dustbins.

Types of Resource Material used for Teaching

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Types of Low Cost/ No Cost Material

Printed Material

Audio Visual Material

Display Material

Text Books.

Reference Books.

News paper.

Magazines.

Photographs.

Radio.

Cassette & Tape recorder.

Television, Cable

Television.

VCR & Video tape Slides.

Computers / CD’s

Film Strips

Mobile video & Audio

Sounds

Pictures

Flash cards

3d & 2d Models

Charts, Graphs, Maps

Posters

Diagrams

Peg Board

Flannel BoardMuseums Containing reals objects like stones etc

Three Types of resource material can be used for successful teaching/ learning as per requirements.

Home-made wooden toys for creative play

Musical Instrument Making

Pizza BoxStory Board

Flannelboard

Flannelboard

Pop-up Picture Books

Puppets

Mathematical and other models with Pipe cleaners and straws

Skipping Ropes: often popular with girls!

Low-cost “ping pong” table

(Examples from China: “The Gansu Basic Education Project”)

Playground Markings

Playground Markings

Low-Cost Weather Station

A “Noise Meter”For managing noise levels in the classroom and for promoting effective group and pair

work

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