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Religion More Concepts
and Random
Terms People Concepts
Q $100
Q $200
Q $300
Q $400
Q $500
Q $100 Q $100Q $100 Q $100
Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200
Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300
Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400
Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500
Final Jeopardy
A certificate from a bishop or the pope who absolved a person of the divine
punishments due for their sins.
$200 QUESTION: TERMS$200 QUESTION: TERMS
21st general ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church to discuss issues, church practices, the modern world and
doctrinal issues.
$300 QUESTION: TERMS$300 QUESTION: TERMS
.A series of wars between the Christian countries of Europe and the Muslims of North Africa and
the Middle East for possession of Palestine, known as the Holy Land, and the holy city of
Jerusalem.
$500 QUESTION: TERMS$500 QUESTION: TERMS
The Catholic Church reacted to the Protestant Reformation by calling:
The process of renewal was called:
$500 QUESTION: $500 QUESTION: RELIGIONRELIGIONThe first cohesive declaration of the
Christian faith, drafted in 325 CE, outlining the
beliefs that all Christians adhered to was called the
$100 QUESTION: $100 QUESTION: PEOPLEPEOPLE
A chubby, white, German monk who was responsible for the beginning of the Protestant Reformation, posted the 95
Theses, and was denounced at the Diet of Worms
$200 QUESTION: $200 QUESTION: PEOPLEPEOPLE
The man who transformed Christianity by making it a Gentile religion after
starting off persecuting Christians was:
$300 QUESTION: $300 QUESTION: PEOPLEPEOPLE
The Avignon Papacy began when which Pope moved the Vatican to France?
$400 QUESTION: $400 QUESTION: PEOPLEPEOPLE
1. The Second Vatican Council was called by2. Christianity became a legal religion under the
rule of which Roman Emperor?
$500 QUESTION: $500 QUESTION: PEOPLEPEOPLE
The man who feared not having a male son to be his heir to carry on his throne and became the head of English the church
$100 QUESTION: $100 QUESTION: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
Martin Luther believed that you could only reach salvation or be saved by
$200 QUESTION: $200 QUESTION: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
The Bible should be soul source of binding doctrine, and judge of teachers and teachings. _______ the
ultimate authority. If it was not found in the _____________ it should not be apart of the faith.
$300 QUESTION: $300 QUESTION: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
Name three reasons why Martin Luther sought to
change the Church . What is the outcome of Luther
and the Reformation?
$300 ANSWERS: $300 ANSWERS: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
Selling indulgences, corrupt clergy, and Church power
Luther's radical religious ideas spread rapidly, gaining favour with the German people and their rulers in the northern part of the Holy Roman Empire.
The southern part remained mostly Catholic.
Luther gave power to princes to separate themselves from the church. Protestant princes adopted Lutheranism as the official religion of their lands.
Completely changes Christianity. The reformation sparks many other reformists, some who agree with Luther, some who further Luther’s ideas , and some who disagree with him and the church.
This leads reformists to create their own Christian sects and communities like :Calvinism, Anabaptists, and Anglicanism.
The Protestant Reformation continued into the next century. The Holy Roman Empire remained divided between the Protestant north and the Catholic south. Religious minorities in both areas were persecuted. Wars between Protestants and Catholics in Europe produced long-lasting religious hatreds. On the other hand, the Protestant emphasis on literacy, education, and hard work laid the foundation for the rise of modern Europe
$300 ANSWERS: $300 ANSWERS: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
1. An era of bitter and often violent conflict.2. Catholics fought Protestants.3. Protestants fought Protestants.4. Helped to promote secularism as people got
sick of all the fighting.5. Ended religious unity of Europe forever.6. Strengthened the state at the expense of the
church.7. The Pope lost power.8. The Bible was translated into vernacular
languages, so more people could read. This led to an increase in education.
$400 QUESTION: $400 QUESTION: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
What did the Council of Trent and the Counter Reformation set out to do? What was the outcome?
$400 ANSWERS: $400 ANSWERS: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
1.Bring the Reformers back into the Catholic Church2. Clarify and define basic Catholic teachings and beliefs 3.Clarify, identify and reform (clarified Distinctive Catholic beliefs, Original sin is formally defined, Defined the seven sacraments of the Church, Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist, Doctrine of transubstantiation , Mass as a true and visible continuation of the sacrifice of Christ)
1.Renewal and re-invigorated Catholicism= no longer primarily directed against Protestantism (forward looking).2.Many of the abuses in the Church were corrected.(Indulgences, corrupt clergy, simony).3.Beliefs and teachings were clarified (ie. both faith and good works are equally need for salvation; celibacy of priest, supremacy of the Papacy, authority of tradition) .4.New religious orders and communities formed (and older ones reformed): Jesuits, Carmelites, Franciscans . They implemented these reforms. For example, The Society of Jesus was founded (1534) by Ignatius Loyola to spread the Catholic faith through education and missionary work. Today, there are over 20,000 Jesuits who continue this work.5.Spirituality becomes sacramental, from most being received once a year to weekly.
$500 ANSWERS: $500 ANSWERS: CONCEPTSCONCEPTS
• Engage in and with the modern world.• Modernize and shape the Roman Catholic Church to fit the
society and its people.• Create new dialogue between the Catholic Church and
modern world.• Called to promote reconciliation, peace and ease discord.• Its approach was pastoral and positive. • It sought to reach out in dialogue to all people of good
will.• Reforms to church doctrine and matters of faith.
$100 QUESTION: $100 QUESTION: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND
RANDOMRANDOM
In 1054 Pope Leo IX’s legates used his powers of excommunication to begin:
$200 QUESTION: $200 QUESTION: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND
RANDOMRANDOM
What is the outcome and greatest reforms that come out of the Second Vatican Council
$200 ANSWER: $200 ANSWER: RANDOMRANDOM
1. The Declaration that “the Church” includes ALL “People of God” , not simply the hierarchy of the church.
2. Hierarchy of truths- not all official Church teachings are equally binding on all Catholics or essentially to the integrity of the Catholic faith.
3. The mass was altered and the language of delivery changed from Latin to the vernacular.
4. Produced the most and widest changes in the Roman Catholic Church since the Council of Trent during the Reformation.
$300 QUESTION: $300 QUESTION: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND
RANDOMRANDOM
Why did King Henry separate from the Church ? What was the outcome?
$300 ANSWER: $300 ANSWER: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND
RANDOMRANDOM• Wanted an annulment that the Pope would not grant to marry Ann
• Wanted a male son• Becomes head of the church, has control
over the church and clergy power• Catholic practices in church, but with
different head of the church• Had 3 children who ratified the church in
different ways.
$400 ANSWER: $400 ANSWER: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND
RANDOMRANDOM• A person can only be saved by personal faith in Jesus Christ and the grace of God.
• Luther considered indulgences, praying to saints, pilgrimages, and many other such "works" as worthless and a fraud inflicted on the people by the church
• No matter what you do, you need Christ’s grace to save you, which will be the answer to salvation.
• No matter how many good works an individual does, these good works do not amount to anything without God’s grace.
• Only faith in Jesus Christ can save you. Not a priest or indulgences.
$500 QUESTION: $500 QUESTION: CONCEPTS AND CONCEPTS AND
RANDOMRANDOM
Draw the diagram showing the relationship between Matthew (1&2), Mark, Luke and Q
Final Jeopardy AnswerA: Updating the church, bringing it up to date.Throwing open the windows and letting in the fresh air.The church had to be formed by bringing it up to date by asking the questions: Where we are? Where we need to be? What needs to be done?
R:ResourcingGoing back to the sourcesHughes uses the Latin equivalent “Ad Fontes”, return to the spring, where everything is fresher.Minding and using our tradition which can help us. Use of scriptures, music, literature to help us be the most effective church and faith in the present.In order to be updated look at and use the best of what the Church has.
Final Jeopardy Answer•Mary was succeeded by Elizabeth, the daughter of Ann Boleyn. Henry had executed Ann as an adulterer and Elizabeth was declared a bastard child.•Elizabeth took the throne in 1558 and reigned until 1603.• Elizabeth understood that her country was being torn apart by the warring doctrines. •She repealed Mary's Catholic legislation, and she did not return to Edward's more severe Protestantism. •She worked out a compromise church that retained as much as possible from the Catholic church while putting into place most of the foundational ideas of Protestantism.•The pope excommunicated her and this created intense internal difficulties in England. •For it was obligatory for any Catholic to attempt to assassinate or overthrow her if possible, and a large part of the English nobility was Catholic. •Elizabeth managed to avoid assassination because of her brilliant political skills and her pervasive network of spies. •The Catholic plots on her life ended when she executed her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots, in 1587.•Mary was a cousin of Elizabeth's and the next in line for the English throne. •She was a committed Catholic, but ruled over a country (Scotland) that had become and still is Calvinist. •Catholic extremists in England understood that Elizabeth could end the hopes of a Catholic revival in England, so they began to plot Elizabeth's assassination. •Mary, for her part, feeling justified by the Pope's excommunication of Elizabeth, foolishly took part in several of these plots. •Elizabeth eventually brought her to trial and condemned her to death.• Elizabeth's greatest legacy was the spirit of compromise that infused her version of the Church of England. Anglicanism was formed. •She managed to please Catholics by retaining several important aspects of Catholicism and also managed to please moderate Calvinists who wanted all traces of the Roman church to be removed. •She effected this by allowing English Calvinists (called "Puritans" because the wanted to purify the church from all Roman influences) to participate in Parliament and to set up semiautonomous congregations that practiced Calvinist doctrine but still recognized the Queen as the head of the church.
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