spanish 2 3 rd person direct object pronouns. what are these things you call direct object pronouns?...

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Spanish 2

3rd person

Direct Object Pronouns

What are these things you callDirect object pronouns?

The object that directly receives the action of the verb is called the direct object. The direct object answers the question "what?" or "whom?“ “We see the statue.” answers the question, “What do you see?”.

Object pronouns are great because they save us time.They are the replacement words we use to shorten our sentences when we are referring to something we have previously mentioned.

“We see the statue.” can be shortened to “We see it.” after it has been established what you are looking at, so you don’t have to keep saying, “the statue”.

We see the statue.We like the statue.

Compare:

We see it.We like it.vs.

Where do direct object pronouns go in the sentence?

In English, pronouns come after the verb : I’m reading a text message. I’m reading it.

Pronouns go before the verb, so… La rana mira el perro La rana lo mira

Direct Object Pronouns

Me (me) Nos (us) Te (you)Lo (male object, him) Los (male objects, male them)

La (female object, her) Las (female objects, female them)

3rd person direct object pronouns are

“lo”, “la”, “los” and “las”If a noun is masculine, singular (preceded by “el”, or “un”), replace the noun with “lo”.

If a noun is masculine, plural (preceded by “los”, or “unos”), replace the noun with “los”.

Singularnoun

Object pronoun

el = the lo = it un = a lo = it

Pluralnoun

Object pronoun

los = the los = them unos = some los = them

3rd person direct object pronouns are

“lo”, “la”, “los” and “las”If a noun is feminine, singular (preceded by “la”, or “una”), replace the noun with “la”.

If a noun is feminine, plural (preceded by “las”, or “unas”), replace the noun with “las”.

Singularnoun

Object pronoun

la = the la = it una = a la = it

Pluralnoun

Object pronoun

las = the las = themunas = some las = them

Replace the underlined word(s) with the correct object

pronoun: lo, la, los , or las:

1. Yo visito el museo. Yo _____ visito.

(Nosotros) ___ sacamos.

3. Ella mira las fotos. Ella _____ mira.

5. Tú tomas el autobus. Tú ___ tomas.

4. Uds. compran unos churros. Uds. _____ compran.

2. Sacamos una buena foto.

lo

La

las

los

lo

NEGATION

In negative sentences the following word order is used:

subject + no + object pronoun + verb + (rest of sentence)

Yo no busco el sombrero negro.

busco loYono

Rearrange the red words to create a grammatically correct negative sentence using the object pronoun.

Yo buscoolono

Yo no compro una falda larga.

comprola Yono

Rearrange the red words to create a grammatically correct negative sentence using the object pronoun.

noYo comprola

Yo no quiero los zapatos rojos.

quiero losYo no

Rearrange the red words to create a grammatically correct negative sentence using the object pronoun.

Yo quierono los

Yo no veo las camisetas.

veo lasYono

Rearrange the red words to create a grammatically correct negative sentence using the object pronoun.

las veonoYo

¡Hola estudiantes! Yo soy Juanes. ¿Están ustedes listos para una prueba de los

complementos directos?

LO

LO

LOLO

la

los

LO

La

LO

Las

la

LO

LO

la

LO

Las

LOS

LAS

La

la

los

la

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