sentences and adverb

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MEGAWATI FRATIWI

MESRI WINDA

SAPARYANTO WARDAH NADIYAH

M. FIRMANSYAH

ANNISA FITRIANA

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

FORMULA:

S+TO BE (AM/IS/ARE)+V.ING+OBJECT

1. WE USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE TO TALK ABOUT ACTIVITIES HAPPENING NOW.

EXAMPLES

 (+)  I AM WATCHING TV.  (-)  I AM NOT WATCHING TV .  (?)  AM I WATCHING TV?

2. WE CAN ALSO USE THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS

TENSE TO TALK ABOUT ACTIVITIES HAPPENING AROUND NOW, AND NOT NECESSARILY THIS VERY MOMENT.

EXAMPLES

 (+) SALLY IS STUDYING REALLY HARD FOR HER EXAMS THIS WEEK

(-) SALLY IS NOT STUDYING REALLY HARD FOR HER EXAMS THIS WEEK. (?) IS SALLY STUDYING REALLY HARD FOR THIS WEEK?

3. The Present Continuous Tense is

also used to talk about activities happening in the near future, especially for planned future events.

Examples

(+) I am seeing my dentist on Wednesday.(-) I am not seeing my dentiston Wednesday.(?) Am I seeing my dentist on wednesday   

4. ADVERB PLACEMENTThe examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.Examples:You are still watching TV.Are you still watching TV?5. ACTIVE / PASSIVEFormula :Active: S+to be+v.ing.objectPassive: S+to be(am/is/are)+being+v3+by+objectExamples:Right now, Tom is writing the letter. ActiveRight now, the letter is being written by Tom. Passive

STORY WITH USED PRESENT AND PRESENT

CONTINUOUS

Grandmother is playing with his grandchildren every day , grandmother is very happy with small children, grandmother and grandchildren have 2 and 3 years old. grandmother did not forget to advise her grandson to do good with his parents.

Grandmother also sometimes doing homework

with the mop, old grandmother is still very

diligent with cleaning. Finish cleaning the house, my

grandmother sit to relaxed in a rocking chair while listening to music.

Grandma is very pleased with the music of jazz, because

jazz is make us relax. Grandmother often playing the puzzle. and do not forget, too, often dancing with grandma ,

grandpa, dancing is a commendable behavior

grandmother test.

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

FORMULA

S + has/have + past participle ( V. 3) + O

• You have studied english • Have you studied english ?• You haven’t studied english

Examples:

We use the Present Perfect to say that

an action happened at an unspecified time

before now. The exact time is not

important.

We can use the Present Perfect with

unspecific expressions such as : ever,

never, once, many times, several times,

before, so far, already, yet, etc.

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PASSIVE

Formula : S+Have/has been + V.3 + by + O

Examples:

• English has been studied by me

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SOME ITEMS USED BY DOCTOR OR

DENTIST

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Endoscopy

Endoscopy is a

medical device that

has a function to

find abnormalities

that occur in the

tools the upper

digestive and

throat.

colonoscopy

Colonoscopy is a medical device whose

function is to determine the condition of the

lower digestive tract. Section starts from the

rectum, anus to the intestine at the bottom

colonoscopy

Tensimeter

This medical instrument used to

measure blood pressure or blood

pressure. Used for examination of

patients with hypertension, anemia, and

so forth. There are two types, namely

tensimeter tensimeter mercury and

digital.

Tensimeter

CT-Scan

CT stands for Computed Temography

while Scan is a photo. So that the function of

the tool is no other is to produce images of

parts of the body with a more complete and

accurate. This is because the images

produced from CT-Scan is a photograph

(image) of the body in the form of slices.

Ct - scan

X-Ray

People are more familiar with these medical devices as X-rays. This tool is used to determine in particular the lungs. X-ray work function with the use of the radiation beam.

Laparoscopy

This medical device is a tool that serves for cleaning the blood. In addition, laparoscopy is

also used for insemination.

Checks tools Blood

The tool checks the blood normally has three functions in one appliance. In addition to

checking blood sugar levels, can also be used to check for uric acid and cholesterol in the

blood. Used in the examination of cholesterol disease, gout, diabetes, and others.

Ultrasonography(USG)

Ultrasound is often used to see the development of the fetus in a pregnant woman's body, to check the presence of other diseases in the body such as cancer, and so forth.

Electrocardiography(ECG)

Electrocardiography is a medical device whose function is to record the electrical activity or electrical is happening inside the heart. The result can be seen on the electrocardiogram. Usually used in diseases related to the function of the heart.

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ADVERB OF PLACE AND TIME

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Adverb of place are normally placed after the direct object or the verbs they qualify

These adverbs express where

something happens

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Adverbs of time

Use to tell when.

Example:

The train left yesterday.

Yesterday is an adverb of time. It tells when the train left.

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Adverbs of time are normally placed at the end of a clause or sentence.

These adverbs express when

something happens

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Adverbs of place

Use to tell where.

Example:

The boy walked away.

Away is an adverb of place. It tells where the boy walked.

ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY, MANNER,

Adverbs of Frequency

(e.g : always, never, seldom, usually)

Adverbs of frequency are put directly before the main verb. If 'be' is the main verb and there is no auxiliary verb, adverbs of frequency are put behind 'be'. Is there an auxiliary verb, however, adverbs of frequency are put before 'be'.

Adverb of Manner

(e.g.: slowly, carefully, awfully)

These adverbs are put behind the direct object (or behind the verb if there's no direct object).

EXAMPLE

• He is always in time for meals

• Reti danced beatifully

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