robots in the hands of your surgeon

Robots in the Hands of Your

Surgeon

by: Roger.Smith@flhosp.org

Mechanical Turk - robot assisted chess

1770

1889

Surgery – a messy business

4

1980

Laparoscopy – gaining some distance

Science Fiction – robot assisted operations

1942

Science Fiction – remote surgery

1988

PUMA 560 - needle placement for brain biopsy

1985

PROBOT – robot assisted prostate surgery

1988

AESOP - voice controlled laparoscopic camera

1994

ZEUS - two handed remote surgery

1998

Operation Lindberg - Transatlantic telesurgery

2001

New York

France

Project NEEMO - aquatic telesurgery

2007Alberta, CA

Key Largo, FL

Telesurgery - data streams

11 Robot Commands

2 Surgeon Audio2

33 Team Audio

4 Stereo HD Video4

Imperceptible

Adaptable

Unacceptable

Telesurgery - latency thresholds

15da Vinci - 300,000 abdominal surgeries

2000

16Mako Rio – 17,688 knee/hip surgeries

2009

17Mazor Renaissance – 15,000 spine surgeries

2011

18Automatic Surgery – the ultimate precision

2020+

19Welcome to Your Future

Today

20But there is no need to go to the hospital …

Thank You

Roger.Smith@flhosp.org