regional report brussels
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REGIONAL REPORTBRUSSELS
A.Kuhk / J. VerleyeDepartement Architectuur
Sint-Lucas Brussels
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introduction
Neighbourhood contracts
The initial proposal
Indispensableadjustments
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topics of discussion
theme / local pilot project selection
review of public theory and practice
identification of citizens and planners needs for public participation
revision/consolidation of local partnerships development of learning material preparation of LCC set-up
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theme / local pilot project selection
Different options:
• Neighbourhood contracts
• Sites of regional importance
(“lever zones”)
• Sites under dispute
Solution: pilot and test-cases
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neighbourhood contracts
Generation 5FONDERIE & PIERRON (MLB) or VERHAEGENSTR. (SG)2002 2003 2004 2005 2006Contractsigned
PlanningPublic space
Start ofconstructions forpublic space
Planning buildings Start ofconstructionsfor buildings
Finalisation
Generation 6BLYCKAERT (ELS) Habitat et Rénovation, planning for parc and buildingsOr HEYVAERT (MLB) Additional external budget, 12.000 m² residences, incooperation with private sector, investors still to be found2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Contract signed PlanningPublic space
Start ofconstructionsfor public space
Planningbuildings
Start ofconstructions forbuildings
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neighbourhood contracts
Housing and real estate Public Spaces Social Action
shared investments(municipality, region, state, PPS)
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review of public theory and practice
Theory and practice of participation in urban planning:
cyclical, not necessarily cumulative, empowerment, advocacy, social learning,
comunicative action….mostly bottom-up approaches,
main focus: citizens and planners, interesting: degrees of participation.
[Phd A.Kuhk Co-production in urban planning: Metropolitan Governance in BCR]
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participants in urban planningin BCR
Scale ofinter-
vention
Supra-local(supra-regional, regional or for
several municipalities)
Local(Within a single municipality, a
neighbourhood or even a smaller scale)
BRUSSELS CAPITAL REGION 19 MUNICIPALITIES
Executive:The Government of BCR
‘Executive’: the mayor andaldermenElected
officials Legislative:The Council of BCR
Electedofficials
‘Legislative’:members of themunicipality councils
PoliticalActors
Appointed officials:Administration of BCR
Appointed officials: Administrations of themunicipalities
Interest groups for various sectors Interest groups for various sectors- Clients/ Users
Research Organisations -Societalactors
Press -
[Phd A.Kuhk Co-production in urban planning: Metropolitan Governance in BCR]
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citizens and planners needs
Minimal composition of LCID:inhabitants (8)different associations and voluntary
groups (2)representatives of municipal
administrations (3)Public Social Assistance Centre
(C.P.A.S./O.C.M.W.). (1)representatives of regional
administrations (2)various local actors (4)and representatives of communities (2)
Municipality
PSACRéseau Habitat
Inhabitants
French speaking
Flemish
Actors of local development :inhabitants, traders,
associations, ...
Local Commission
for integrated Development
Municipality
Others
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citizens and planners needs
A brief reaction on the questionnaires: frame for respondents selection of respondents translation and local differences
defining key concepts questions
(answers according to social desirability, motivation and backgrounds, specification, questions about alternative tools)
control questions as check-up of understanding
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revision/consolidationof local partnerships
Particular attention is drawn to questions of: Involvement of umbrella organisations, Involvement of municipal and regional
authorities, Continuous involvement of citizens, Non-organised inhabitants and different ethnic
groups (different language groups also), Changes of the planning team in different
phases of case development.
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development oflearning material
Tool development: 3D CAAD models, web and projector applications,
Training development:Distance learning modules, direct evaluation from citizens
and planners, info-participation centres and self-management in connection to LCC and community centres
Relevance:innovative tool developmentmore flexible urban debatehigher acceptance of design solutions
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How to communicate design for neighbourhoods in change?
Combine available techniques:digital city modelling, GIS information projection, rapid
prototyping scale models, interaction and interface design, multimedia links and connection to image-databases
With attention for following requirements:reliable, accessible, easy to learn and non-intimidating.
relating the people to important proposed changes in their everyday surroundings, pulling down knowledge boundaries
Resulting in a double interface:web and projector application for private and public use
PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT
[M. Stellingwerff, Involving the end-user through low threshold interactive design presentation]
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Concluding
[Development: Dag Boutsen and Annette Kuhk]
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