read the compound word, notice the two whole words in each...

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Hear short a. I think one vowel letter is actually better.

• Hear long e. I have two vowel j | letters-would you agree? j

Read the compound word, Notice the two whole words in each compound. Listen to the vowel sound in each whole word part. Then use words that make up the compounds to complete the charts.

1. How many vowel letters in these short vowel words? . .

2. How many vowels letters in these long vowel words? .

3. Change each short vowel word to spell a long vowel word by adding a vowel letter.

pal bat _ Pin

twin

4

stem pants

bed_

strip

. Change each long vowel word to spell a short vowel word by removing a vowel letter.

beast heat

robe

chain

f loat,

scream

quite _ peeP

<? o ^ e *

<? * Be prepared to present your long and short vowel words to the class.

©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 1. Activity 1A

LPNG- VOWEL SP£LDM& PATTERN^

o • O o ''. o o «• o

Long vowel spellings most often have two vowel letters-but not always. Learn the common long vowel spelling patterns. Find and write a word to illustrate each one.

1. IoA/G4\

a at the end of a syllable

ay

2. LONG e

e at the end of a syllable

ee

3. {LONG I

i at the end of a syllable

ind

i-consonant-e

mm O

o at the end of a syllable

ow

o-consonant e

5 LO/VG- u

u at the end of a syllable

ue

o^he,,

ai

a-consonant-e

ea

final y

igh

final y

oa_

old

ew

u-consonant-e

<? . ^ J - f e . ^ ^ d c l b e9 i r u i , n9 letters to spell long vowel words.

s> —ay ain ake, __eed eat eep ile ight ine one oat ow ue, _ew.

How many of your long vowel words can you change to a short vowel word by removing a vowel?

2 ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE """£, with 'mi. Ac+iv% IB

Circle three errors in each sentence. Then write the corrections.

1. Words in the English language are amung the most dificult to lern to spell.

2. Probabley the most significant challenge for a writter is that some sounds are spelled more then one way.

3. For exampel, you can cleerly here long i in idea, high, kind, try, and line.

4. Allthough each of these words are comon ways to spell long i, some words completly disobey the rules.

5. Sudenly you discover sevral long i words that misbehave, such is buy, sign, child, and guide.

6. Next, you remeber the word give, wich has a long i spelling pattern, but theres no long i sound!

7. English is a beautif ull language; however, it's words may cause us to puzzle why some spellings make so little cents.

8. Do languages besides english hav sounds that can be spelled diffrent ways?

o^e„ Review what you know about spelling long and short vowel words from pages 1 and 2. Then < _*_s*_k % explain in writing why these words are a spelling surprise.

been break said spread come one prove wild both people they weight done death eight head great some

Use with Unit 1, Assessment ©Egger Publishing, Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 3

A prefix is a word part that can be added to the beginning of some base words. Is this clear... or is this unclear?

• do* , •'/- - ,

Add a prefix to each base word.

Write the new words.

action _

violent

appear _

written

run

fresh

expected

continue _

equal

balanced

natural __

payment

test

_ fix

agree

view _

gam

determine.

historic

conformist

fiction

sense

i'~yf*</{l . ^ j i - . i i l l i . . J I if/...,

selfish

placement,

profit

stop

courage

certain _

advantage.

approve ___

arm

graceful_

satisif ied

£XP/-A(N l/WAT /fAPP£N£ WMN A PRSFlX 15 ADDE0 To A BASfc iMXD.

IA/£RE" Ttf r ueTreft /A/ 7fl£ PREFIX CHMGW ? W£R£ THe LBTtBRS IN Tfi<£ £3ASr WORD Ct+ANGW ? Wt+AT CHANGED?

)

c?

o^kffx. Every prefix has a meaning. Knowing the meaning of a prefix helps to unlock the meaning of "Tf_»%> the word to which it is attached.

^ p | | / re—again un, dis, non—not, opposite of pre—before Select a word from above for each prefix and explain in writing how the prefix contributes to the meaning of the word.

f ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 2, Activitg 1A

A suffix is a word part that can be added to the end of some words. An ed is a stif fix. Follow the directions to add ed.

\ * fop MOST lA/oRDi} JUST ADD ed • ( ask/asked / »foR WORM BrJOMGr N SHENT e , DROP THZ e, THEN ADD e d .

(beJi eve, / bel i-eved) . fOR \AjOR.D5 ENDING /N CONSONANT y, C^AMG-B y TO i, "metf ADD ed. ( t r y / t r i-ed )

» foR WORDS £=WD/AJG/Al A STRESSED SVUABL& \NITfiONZ MOWZL. AND OHB CONSONANT, VOVBLg 17/£ flHAl CONSONANT, TH&N ADD ecf.

( p er m i h/pe r m i fte d )

'1

Watch out! Never double w. x. ov y! Just add ed!

Add ed to each set of words. Then explain the process in writing.

1. listen happen. answer.

2. inquire. measure. force.

3. satisfy. apply. _ empty.

4. omit shop. occur.

5. allow relax. destroy.

Write each pair of words in one sentence. Then remove the ed suffix from the words, and

<?

o he/, ^ ^ " % write the new word pairs in a sentence

\ tapped and taped

stripped and striped

starred and stared hopped and hoped pinned and pined gripped and griped

Use with Unit 2. Activity 1A ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE

Circle words that are spelled wrong in each row. Then write each word in the row correctly.

1. unnwanted actted clearred explained

dissabled copyed mispelled suntaned

3. stepped addressed aged stoped

4. answered batted belongged followed

5. biked boxxed discussed groupped

knitted listenned remarked guessed

7. worryed relived objectted orbitted

8. paintted dresed disolved unchanged

9. delayed reentered followwed fried

10. hurryed grinned unoticed caryed

o*

o^he/, *%, The words in this Proof I t activity are verbs that end in the ed suffix. When you add the

^ ed suffix, it changes the word to mean the action took place in the past. Can you add the ed suffix to any verb to make it mean it happened in the past? Explain your answer.

©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 2, Assessment

fesyBfa

Here's a project that requires a knowledge of analogies and spelling strategies. Enjoy!

"N

An analogy shows the relationship between sets of words.

Bird is to feathers as fish is to scales.

Analogies are written this way.

bird: feathers:: fish >. scales To solve an analogy puzzle, first figure out the relationship between the first two words. The puzzle word must create the same relationship between the second two words. J

Solve these analogy puzzles with words that contain the sound you hear at the beginning of the

first month of the year.

1. running : jogging :: leaping : __

2. dry : juicy :: minority :

3. animal : giraffe :: airplane : _

4. dangerous : risky :: evaluate :

5. remember : recall :: huge : _

6. swimming : pool :: basketball

7. city : New York :: state : —

8. hello : greeting :: sorry :

9. vegetable : cabbage :: candy '•

10. yellow : adjective :: and : —

11. journey : tr ip ". coat:

12. shovel : dig :: credit card :

13. overpass : bridge :: weird :

14. jeep : vehicle :: necklace :

Look at the letters that spell your analogy puzzle answers. Then f i l l in the answer blanks.

The ouzzle words all contain the sound you hear at the end of the word • I t I l l \ Z Zl the letter or it can be spelled with with the comb.nat.on of two

can be spelled w th the letter P ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ j g ^ w o p d

,e t ters- the ^ _ _ ^ a f ^ ; ^ ^ be spel.ed with the letters or

^ ^ u a l l y spelled when it is immediately preceded by a short vowel sound.

But if any other sound comes just before it, spell i t _ .

c*j_e"_-, Find and write more words that contain this sound. Sort the words by the letters spelling

the sound.

Use with Unit 3. Activities 1A and IB ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE

Not drawed, but drew! f. H i

..4 \ N< o.-9

8L~

Not growed. but grew!

Not throwed, but threw!

Complete the crossword puzzle with verbs to which you cannot add the ed suffix to form the past tense.

These are called irregular verbs.

ACROSS 1. 2. 4. 6. 8.

11. 13. 14. 15. 17. 19. 20.

o*h e 'V

draw build shoot win lose sleep steal eat shake keep dig catch

*> Wri

22. fall 23. hear 24. bite 25. throw 26. weep 30. deal 31. get 32. fight 35. ride 36. feed 37. come 38. do 39. go

DOWN 1. drive 2. bring 3. lead 4. speak 5. rise 7. is 9. choose

10. buy 12. teach 15. spend 16. has 17. know

18. fly 20. creep 21. tear 22. freeze 24. break 26. write 27. slide 28. wind 29. stick 33. give 34. blow 35. run

Write your answer words in alphabetical order. Then write a rhyming word for each. Do rhyming words always have the same spelling pattern? Explain.

©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 3. Build Skillful Writers/Test Readg

-•Cfc-GI Circle errors in the underlined parts. Then correct the errors on the line.

Sometimes what catches are eye f rist when 1.

when we'are looking at books is the picture 2.

on the cover. When we turn too the inside, we 3.

are of en drawed to the illustrations. One fine

illustrator created several treasured books

that made the storys ones you surely recall.

She was declared a "Liveino Treasure of the

State of Maine," her adopted state Two of

her menv books were awarded a Caldecott

Medal the highest award four illustrations for

a children's book. Another book of her's won

the American Book Award, your familiar with it.

I t 's Miss Rumphius, the tale closest to her hart

and nearly an autobiography. Allthouoh this

reknowned women died in march 2000, at the

age of 83, her book's and illustration's live on!

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11..

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

^he„ Recall the name of this treasured lady and the books she wrote and/or illustrated that won "P ' %. the Caldecott Medal. Research this award and others who have been honored by being its

s. recipient. Another award, the Miss Rumphius Award, honors teachers who make our world a more beautiful place, like the title character in Miss Rumphius. You may know teachers who deserve this honor. Who might they be? Now, it is your turn to create an award. Name your award. Choose your recipient. Then tell in writing why your choice deserves the accolade.

Use with Unit 3, Assessment ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE

Which sound is alike in each word?

— I T ?

jSpnn9l*?''rw1i!9

--o\ Wa ka b

femerg en cy

Sort the words into four sets by the letters spelling the sound that the words have in common.

T

What are the letter patterns that can spell this sound?

This sound can be spelled , , , and _. When c spells this sound, it is followed by the vowel letters ., aid

Look at these words to discover two more patterns that can spell this sound.

nurse [ p r o n n t f e j ^ ^

This sound can be spelled

words spelled with

at the end of a word, or it is a sound that can be heard in

Make six large circles. Label each one with a spelling pattern for the sound you hear at the 0\he/,

<£" f£9_fi) % beginning of «A^0\ • Draw lines radiating from your circles. Then find and write interesting

words on the lines that are spelled with these spelling patterns. Next, cut them out and post

them on a bulletin board to fill your classroom with sunshine!

10 ©Egger Publishing, Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit f. Activity 1A

What's a careful speller to do? Some words are easy to misconstrue!

n

Write the right words to complete the sentences.

1. finely or finally?

j • chopped the food

.' » . « . o • • 6 °

enough for my kitty to

eat it.

2. choose or chose?

Mitzi _____________ the red one, but I don't know which I'l

3. weather or whether?

We can't tell the will bring us snow.

4. quiet, quit, or quite?

I t seems as soon as I .

practicing the piano.

5. dinner or diner?

Let's have at the new around the corner.

6. loose or lose?

Your scarf is so . _

7. thought, or though, or through?

.1 .

I missed two.

8. lightening or lightning?

The sky is

9. picture or pitcher?

The

that you may it in the wind.

each test question,

now, and the, is diminishing.

signed his _, and I put it in my scrapbook.

10. advice or advise?

If I - you, will you follow my

<?

*he Write sentences that include more often-confused word sets. Select from these: / h . ! ; +nn n f w we're or were? wear or where? dairy or diary? angle or angel? * - V - X i r o r w l ^ T o u r orryVou're?idesert or ^ ^ ^ ^ °"

they're? final or finale? its or it's? fury or furry? later or latter? our or are.

Use "with Unit f. Build Skillful Writers ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 11

••a ''G

Circle the words that are spelled right in each row. Then write each word in the row correctly.

1. wheather themselfs problem happening

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

system

explanation

traveled

whose

brought

probabely

usualy

exampel

agianst

distanse

allthough

simple

freindly

United States

remember

answer

severel

halves

poscible

language

peaceful

icebox

sudenly

sertain

importent

pictcher

closly

aminals

energy

surfase

hunderd

chosse

a lot

becuase

sentense

straight

c?

Q\hefl The words circle and circus came from the Greek word kirkos, which means ring. Use this ^ J j _ _ _ \ information to answer these questions: What is a circular stairway, and what benefits

^ might it have? How is the profitablity of a newspaper related to its circulation? How could you determine the circumference of a large tree trunk? What often happens when you circumvent good advice? In what instance might you choose a circuitous route home?

12 ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit f. Assessment

On page 5 you learned how to add the ed suffix to words Let's expand what we know about suffixes!

"I

Suffixes

1. For roost words, just add the suffix.

2. When a word ends in silent e, drop the e before adding a suffix that

begins with a vowel-a. e. i. o. u. y.

3. When a word ends in a stressed syllable that ends with one vowel and one consonant double the final consonant before adding a suffix that begins with a vowel-a. e. L a u. y. But remember, the consonants w. x, and y are never doubled.

¥. When a word ends in consonant-y. change y to i before adding any

suffix, except those that begin with i.

5. When a word ends in s. sh. ch. x. or z. add es.

* a

Follow the suffix rules to use every suffix

to help you make new words.

1. church

2. listen _

3-obey-__

4. occupy

5. permit

6. complete

7. dairy

8. explain

9. funny _

10. borrow

11. judge _

12. guess

13. easy _

14. ugly _

15. imagine

16. equip

17. tax _

18. roll _

19. reply

20. company

21. forget _

22. bicycle _

23. describe

24. copy

25. double

26. draw _

27. brush _

28. interest

29. begin

30. build

31. contain

32. cause _

33. study _

<? c?

0\he/, /O.

%_

Find words you made by adding the er suffix above.

• er can mean more—long/longer • er can mean one who—teach/teacher • er can mean something that-compute/computer

Sort your er-suffix words by the meaning of er. Then find and write more words for each set.

Use with Unit 5. Activity 1A ©Egger Publishing, Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 13;

This unigue crossword is unlike all others-dever. tricky. gujte remarkable in several basic ways, sufficiently technical to occupy your mind-but not too complex or difficult for YOU!

*"A

ACROSS 5. past tense of catch 7. opposite of king 9. shortcut word for

bicycle 11. place for baby to

sleep 13. present tense of

spoke 14. ship drops this to

stay in place 16. call off, invalidate,

void 18. a queen wears this on

her head 19. not a circle, but a

20. assault, strike

22. lots of people, a big group

23. repair 24. opposite of different 26. told by someone to

make you laugh 27. country to the south

of the United States 30. check these out from

the library 32. to save someone from

danger or trouble or to get someone out of a bind

33. comes from Ure; goes out the chimney

34. jacket 35. paved path for

pedestrians (usually next to a street)

DOWN 1. stones, pebbles 2. not slow; fast or

3. a mini-test 4. opposite of dirty 5.sofa 6. longing for home when

you're away 8. sneak a look; glimpse,

glance 10. opposite of play 12. safe place for your

money 14. Juneau is this

state's capital 15. opposite of sunny 16. country to the north

of the United States 17. little word part added

to the beginning of a word

21. present tense of thought

22. singing group, glee club, choir

25. opposite of loud, noisy 28. evenly divided, same 29. tells the time 31. container; it's often

made of cardboard

Sort your puzzle words by the spelling pattern that spells the sound common to them all. Then find and write more words for each set.

If ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 5, Test Ready

• •.•'—\yz—< ••.

Circle four errors in each sentence. Then write the corrections.

1. The english langauge is full of old sayings that we hear or use fairly ofen, but we've know idea

how the sayings started.

2. Have you eaver herd peopel say that your just crying "crocodile tears"?

3. this expression begined when eraly explorers f irst encountered the awesome crocodile in

there travels.

4. According to the explorers, this creature with it's big mouthful of teeth moaned and cryed

like a hurt aminal to lure them within snaping distance.

5. Unnfortunately, they learned the hard way that the sobing, sad crocodiles were not really

hurt; they were only hungaryl

6. So now when its throught that someone is pretending saddness or pain, it may be said that

there simply crying "crocodile tears" with some ulterior motive.

,\he/, Listen to the sound that begins crocodile. In some words, this sound is spelled with the letter k. The letter c spells the "k" sound when it is followed by a, o, u, I, or r, as in crocodile. But, sometimes c spells the "s" sound, as in center. The letter c can spell "s" when it is followed by e, i, or y. Think about it—do we need the letter c? After fully considering our alphabet with one fewer letter, write your answer, explaining reasons for your opinion.

Use with Unit 5. Assessment ©Egger Publishing, Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE IS

Synonyms are words with similar meanings. J

-Antonyms are words with opposite meanings,

^l^0O-°^// o o'

Write synonyms and antonyms-all with the vowel sound you hear in

SYNONYMS home

tied _b_

60 minutes or 1

dog J l

check out J .

uncertainty

pants _J

blaring

( bandit

16 ounces or 1 _

skim J2

small city

sleepy _

j blossoms

I grumble

Y*"*T"" AUTONYMS * « i

square

mount _£__

lost

sunny '

silently

sweet

North Pole

valleys

inside

forbid

uphill

bravery

cowboy

smiling

weak

Pole

Two spelling patterns consistently spell the wise W__" sound. They are yet, both of these spelling patterns can spell other sounds, too.

o^he/,

and

oQ

16

<T3fr\ ^ Find and write more words with the wise

that spell the sound. vowel sound. Sort the words by the letters

©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 6. Activity 2A

There are two spiders. They're weaving a web. Their web helps them catch food, like roe! Theirs is an orb web. built in an orbit There's no way I'll fly over there!

Write there, their, they're, there's, or theirs.

"Will you walk into my parlor?" said the spider to the fly. Now, (1) _

a popular f i rs t line from an old precautionary tale! (2)

have heard adults say it as (3) offering you (4).

advice. Yet, (5) the possibility (6)

a chance you may

forewarning may

be misunderstood. How so? (7) is advice that depends upon knowledge

of the tale "The Spider and the Fly."

(8) are dozens of versions of the story—some are rhymed verses

and (9) are fable and story formats. (10) all

developing the same main idea. (11).

unwitting f ly, (12)

always a spider's sly invitation to an

upon the f ly, and (13)

around the oblivious fly. Soon, (14)

an array of glowing compliments this spider bestows

the progressively ingenious web that's woven

a totally bewildered f ly attempting to

disentangle himself from the situation (15),

Authors may tell (16)

young listeners, or (18)

inside the spider's parlor!

_ tales comically for (17).

setting may reflect (19)

desire to entertain a more sophisticated reader. (20) is a message

for all ages reminding us that (21)

(22) , and everywhere! Watch out!

are spiders and parlors here,

oc

0\he„ % Read two versions of "The Spider and the Fly." One might be the original, Mary Howitt's

^ 1821 tale. Contrast the two, summarizing the likenesses and differences. Analyze and explain how the authors' choice of words contribute to the senses and suggest mood.

Use with Unit 6, Test Ready ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 17

.- -o

Write the right spelling

1. until or untill?

2. hapened or happened?

3. music or musick?

4. lissen or listen?

5. language or langauge?

6. explane or explain? _

7. travels or travells? _

8. correcly or correctly?

9. straight or striaght? _

10. caght or caught?

11. disolve or dissolve?

12. instead or insted?

13. allways or always?

14. possible or possable?

15. completly or completely?

16. includeing or including? _

17. piece or peice?

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

31.

32

33

34

carrys or carries?

carefuly or carefully?

busier or busyer?

themself s or themselves?

beginer or beginner?

allthough or although? _

unnusually or unusually? _

severel or several?

groups or groupps?

exerciseing or exercising?

centurys or centuries? _

shoping or shopping?

dissagree or disagree?

easiest or easyest?

equall or equal?

important or importent?

children or childern? _

o : & . .&- • - o —

$

U

0\he/, Good proofreaders must focus on details. Little details make big differences! Research and . write about the little details that distinguish a crocodile from an alligator, an orange from * a tangerine, a volleyball from a soccer ball, or an African elephant from an Asian elephant.

Proofread!

©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 6. Assessment.

- . 9- '• 3 LL>L-^/U-_*=5^<9«». -

1. Write words that end in the ful suffix.

I

One T" Will Do Something a careful speller must do. Is learn when a word has one I or two.

Surely you know that until ends in one. O-n-t-i-write one I and you're done! An extra I is an unwanted guest More is not better-less is the best

It's the same with the suffix ful. roy friend. A careful speller writes one I at the end. F-u-l-just one I. Now quit 'cause you're through! Don't ever write two I's when one I will do!

2. Add the ly suffix to your words that end in the ful suffix.

3. Add the ly suffix to final, equal, usual, and total.

^yNHBhl A WORD BNDS> /AJ \C, \THZ\y SUFFIX IS SPEL.VZD a l l y .

4. Add the ly suffix to basic, athletic, automatic, and tragic.

5. How many of the words in numbers 2,3, and 4 above have double I letters?

r THB ll pRBflK MEMS NOT/OPPOSWeOf.

6. Add the il prefix to legal, logical, legible, and literate.

7. How many of the words in number 6 have double I letters?

8. How did the addition of the prefix change the meaning of the words?

o'vhe Fold writing paper to make two vertical columns. In the first column, write words that end ^^^% in I to which the ly suffix can be added. In the second column, write the words with the ly

^ _9»_^ *> s u f f jX i T(_en e Xp|a jn j n writing the process for adding the ly suffix to a word ending in the <s. letter I. Repeat the activity with words ending in silent e.

Use with Unit 7, Activities 1A and IB ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 19

An apostrophe has a purpose-always!

V.s * ; ? r An apostrophe-• signals omitted letters in contractions

did not = didn't • signals ownership, or possession

bird (one bird-singular) bird's nest (nest belonging to one bird-singular possessive) birds (more than one bird-plural) birds' nest (nest belonging to more than one bird-plural possessive)

«is never used with possessive pronouns my. mine. your, yours, his. her. hers. our. ours, their, theirs, its. whose

Add the apostrophes. Then finish the story.

When the batters bat hit the ball, its t r ip to center f ield began. A fielders job is to catch the batters flies. The fielders ran for the batters f ly ball, hoping it would soon be theirs. The players in the players dugout stood to watch.

The players didnt know whose mitt would catch the ball. Then one of the fielders shouted, " I ts mine!" The ball was hers!

Now there were three outs, and it was this teams turn to bat! The score was 3 to 4 in the other teams favor. Would these players be able to score?

The f i rs t batters pitch was thrown, and _____—__________-_-—

flAV BALUX

Baseball is often called America's favorite sport. Why do you suppose it is the most of ten-attended sporting event of all time in the United States? Write your answer, providing reasons for your opinion.

20 ©Egger Publishing, Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 7. Build Skillful Writers

Circle errors in the underlined parts. Then correct the errors on the line.

Compound words are words that are usualy 1. _

made from too words. There joined together 2 . .

to make one word. Wen snow and flake are 3. _

combined, the result is snowf lake. Allmost 4. _

allways. the meaning of the compound word 5. _

is a combination of its word parts. Of coarse. 6. _

a snowf lake is a flake of snow. Make's good 7. _

cents, doesn't it? Likewise, a farmhouse is 8 . .

a house bilt on a farm. Theirs nothing very 9. .

diff icult about thisl However, some of are 10.

compound words meanings do not behave 11.

this way. You're probabely familiar with a 12.

strawberry. Most people like strawberrys. 13.

but their not eating a berry maid of straw! 14.

the seperate parts of the word strawberry 15.

do not equaly contribute to its meaning! 16.

cf o*v

o^he/, Sort these compound words by those for which the meaning is a combination of the meanings % of their word parts and those that are not. Then add more words to each group.

<g. understand birdbath butterfly sunshine peppermint postcard airport fishhook backpack thumbtack

Use with Unit 7, Assessment ©Egger Publishing, Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 21

Add suffixes to make more words! Remember, check out each word's ending letters and a suffix's beginning letters to help you decide how to add these suffixes.

Use each of the suffixes to make new words.

1. unhappy _

2. measure

3. easy

4. desire

5. enjoy _

6. wash _

7. justify

8. equip _

9. envy

10. move _

11. capital

12. loose _

13. achieve

14. employ.

15. ship

16. forgot

17. drive _

18. forbid

19. voluntary

20. cozy

21. state

22. terror.

23. helpful

24. moist _

25. entertain

26. tidy

27. real

28. familiar

29. day

30. necessary

31. wood

32. equal

33. ordinary

34. author __

35. general _

36. announce

oc <?

0\he„ You can follow the usual rules to add the suffixes to most words, but these words are r feu^.^ -• : \AI i- C „ J . : . ;« ..,„;+;.--, ..iUw anr-u umrrl i« nn pvrp.ntion to a rule—what rule< \ Surprise Words. Explain in writing why each word is an exception to a rule-what rule? Then

write the words in sentences. argument changeable replaceable judgment noticeable publicly

truly wholly

22 ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 8. Find I t and Activity 1A

Adding endings can cause stress- / Don't just guess! \

Do I add e-s or just s? Change y to i. then add e-s? Help! What do you suggest?

Write base words on the charts.

fOR. MOST WORDS - JoS>r ADD S.

^fOR WORVS Th/KTB-HO IN S, SS, c / l , X , OR Z~Al>I> €$

fOR WORDS TrtAT&NP IN CDNSONMr Y', CHAN&B y ro l} rhzs/Awe$.

J 0\he«

o5- HtUt\ Now, add the s or es ending to the words on your charts. These suffix endings apply to both nouns and verbs. Next, sort your words by nouns and verbs.

Use with Unit 8, Activity 1A ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 23

PRoof IT

o*. • .• 0 • - © * . * . * *•" .

Circle the words that are spelled wrong in each row. Then write each word in the row correctly.

1. statement argument assignment improvment

churches cheeses changes cherrys

sillyness friendliness playfulness neatness

4. balconys supplies centurys butterfly's

musically barely daily cheerfuly

enjoyable washable unrelyable unnable

7. careful I ful powerfuly beautiful

8. taxes toothbrushes fox's foxes

unusually realy finaly jolly

10. often chosen foregiven writen

<f

o^he/, Make a short Proof I t game, much like this one. Write four words in a row, just like the activity o y% above. Make several rows. Then choose only one word in each row to misspell. Exchange your

^ Proof I t game with a partner. Then play the game by finding the misspelled word. Write all the words in each row correctly. Then pair and share your game with your partner. Score a point for each row in which all the words are perfectly spelled. What's your score?

2f ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 8, Assessment

Listen to the vowel sound in pot-hear short o? Add an r and the vowel sound changes-port

j Listen to the vowel sound in toe-I hear long o? Add an r and the vowe / sound changes-tore.

fttfc VOWBL SOUND Yoo H5-AR lN PORTAKiD 15 MOST OFTeH SPBLUch OR AND OKS-

i/rite words spelled or or ore.

a f t e r -

less—

sou th -

remember—

against—

tall—

unimportant-

import—

evening-

back wa rd -

unusual—

disorganized-

rebel—

periphery-

temporary—

latter—

^he/> Watch for these infrequent spelling patterns for this same "or" sound-door—floor board—roar , four—your

Watch what happens when the letters or follow the letter w—not storm, but worm. The vowel sound changes! Find and write words that illustrate this. Watch what happens when the "or" sound follows the letter w—not worm, but warm. The "or" sound is spelled with ar. Find and write words that illustrate this.

i with Unit 17, Activity IB ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE ¥9

/.~3gagf'irfB

llsiialljl

Pip

m®?-

ma _W-_-» P

m

aiiBpag

lean Sfinelch words by adding suffixes, and

lean S h r i n k words by taking suffixes away.

L —

Shrink these words. Remove the suffixes. Write the base words.

1. heavier

2. racer _

3. shipper

4. richer _

5. presenter

6. whiter

7.teacher

8. baker _

9. traveler,

10. planner

11. taller _

12. simpler

1:3. hungrier

14. littler __

15. sunnier

16. propeller.

17. composer

18. writer

19. slipper

20.trespasser

21. listener

22. robber

23. crazier

24. employer

25. entertainer

26. funnier

27. gentler

28. flier

29. pitcher

30.safer _

31. easier _

32.stranger

33. earlier _

34. later

35. speller

36. drummer

Ahe/, Recall that the er suffix can mean-more: bright—brighter

one who: win—winner something that: heat—heater

Watch out! The suffix that means one who or something that is not always spelled er. I t may be spelled or or ar—elevator, beggar. Make word cards for er, or, and ar-ending words, but leave out the vowel letter in the suffix. Then flash the cards to a partner who writes the words with the suffix. Next, it is your turn to write the words. Earn one point for each correct response!

co/vlPuj_R

26 ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE Use with Unit 9. Test Ready

J_W. vU*?3J_-Jw -\X4rr*)WK~*-> > . : ^ * - -Circle three errors in each sentence. Then write the corrections.

1. A painter is a perrson who paints to make pitchers or someone who paints surfases to

change or add color to things.

2. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is routinely painted to keep its finish

colorfull, brite, and protected from the whether.

3. I f you've not scene this mighty bridge, you might supose that its a golden color

because of its name.

4. In fact, the bridge is realy a rusty shade of red that allmost seems to glow, especially

on the f oggyest days above the harbor.

5. Joseph Strauss, the chief engineer during the construction of the bridge, said, "don't

paint this grate bridge a boring shade of gray!"

6. So than, why is this California bridge named the Golden Gate Bridge when its color is

certainlly not gold.

7. According to the San Francisco Historical society, the golden name means that this is a port that offers golden opportunitys for everyones prosperity.

\he/, You learned that the origin of the name of the Golden Gate Bridge has nothing to do with <fjjy% its color. Research the origin of the name of another bridge. Report your findings in writing.

<? ff§§§| <s> Give your report a beginning, a middle, and an end. Proofread! Then present your report ^ P | r orally to your classmates with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion to your presentation.

You can do it!

Use with U n H Assessment *' ©Egger Publishing. Inc. • DO NOT DUPLICATE 27

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