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Plan,

manage,

diagnose

Boot

with

PXE

Get

into

WinPE

Apply

full OS

image

Inject

drivers

First boot

and

OOBE

Standalone mode

MMC improvements

WDS infrastructure to customize (WICD)

Diagnosability enhancements

Plan,

manage,

diagnose

Boot

with

PXE

Get

into

WinPE

Apply

full OS

image

Inject

drivers

First boot

and

OOBE

WDS Server is configured and ready

Server PXE boots

WDS Server responds with boot program

x86 UEFI support

IPv6 PXE support

Plan,

manage,

diagnose

Boot

with

PXE

Get

into

WinPE

Apply

full OS

image

Inject

drivers

First boot

and

OOBE

TFTP transfer of boot and OS loaderVariable-size transmission window

TFTP shared UDP port allocation

TFTP shared client buffer

Plan,

manage,

diagnose

Boot

with

PXE

Get

into

WinPE

Apply

full OS

image

Inject

drivers

First boot

and

OOBE

WDS is running in WinPE

Apply of image beginsIn-place WIM multicast apply

Multicast performance improved

VHDX apply

Server with a GUI

Minimal Server Interface

Server Core

NEW Full Server without Server Graphical Shell

• No Explorer, Internet Explorer or associated files

• MMC, Server Manager, and a subset of Control

Panel applets are still installed

• Provides many of the benefits of Server Core for

those applications or users that haven’t yet made

the transition

Server Core

• NEW Can move between Server Core and Full

Server by simply installing or uninstalling

components

Classic “Full Server”

• Full Modern-style GUI shell

• Install Desktop Experience to run Metro-style apps

POWERSHELL

Uninstall-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra -Restart

POWERSHELL

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell -Restart

NEW Can install multiple features with one command by

separating with commas

Single reboot required to restart

all services

Server with a GUI

POWERSHELL

Uninstall-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Shell -Restart

POWERSHELL

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Shell -Restart

POWERSHELL

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra -Restart

calls to HTML Help API will return NULL!

http://www.dependencywalker.com

Using the RegistryHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Server\ServerLevels

WMIWin32_ServerFeature class can be used to determine installed roles and

features

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/cc280268

Server-Gui-Shell has an ID of 99

Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra has an ID of 478

Server Core Minimal Server

Interface

Server with a GUI

ServerCore = 1 Set Set Set

ServerGuiMgmt = 1 Not Set Set Set

ServerGuiShell = 1 Not Set Not Set Set

Server Core Minimal Server Interface Server with a GUI Desktop Experience

Command Prompt a a a a

PowerShell/.NET a a a a

Server Manager x a a a

MMC x a a a

Control Panel x x a a

CPL Applets x Some a a

Explorer Shell x x a a

Taskbar x x a a

System Tray x x a a

Internet Explorer x x a a

Help x x a a

Themes x x x a

Start screen (Metro) x x a a

Modern-style apps x x x a

Media Player x x x a

POWERSHELL

Uninstall-WindowsFeature <FeatureName> -Remove

CMD

Dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:<drive>:sources\install.wim

POWERSHELL

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell

–Restart –Source wim:<drive>:\sources\install.wim:4

CMD

mkdir c:\mountdir

CMD

dism /mount-wim /WimFile:<drive>:\sources\install.wim

/Index:<#_from_step_2> /MountDir:c:\mountdir /readonly

CMD

Dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:<drive>:sources\install.wim

POWERSHELL with mounted WIM

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell

–Restart –Source c:\mountdir\windows\winsxs

POWERSHELL

Install-WindowsFeature <FeatureName> -Source <Source>

POWERSHELL with mounted WIM

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell

–Restart –Source c:\mountdir\windows\winsxs

POWERSHELL

Install-WindowsFeature Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra,Server-Gui-Shell

–Restart –Source wim:d:\sources\install.wim:4