polemonium reptans jacob’s ladder, greek valerian for the ... · jacob’s ladder, greek valerian...

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Ground Cover Flowers (Blue and Lavender Varieties)

Height: ½–1½ feet

Spread: 1–1½ feet

Bloom Color: Blue, lavender

Characteristics

Mound-forming, herbaceous perennial

Delicate fern-like foliage with pinnately compound leaves

Showy, bell-shaped flowers bloom in loose flower clusters on separate slender stalks April to May

Fruit is a three-celled capsule

Light green to red-green stems tend to bow over and ramble along the ground

Spreads by self-seeding in optimal conditions

Attributes

Intolerant of drought; no serious pests or diseases; deer seldom severely damage

Slow-spreading, light-textured ground cover

Therapeutic uses

Attracts bees, flies, butterflies, and moths

Growing and Maintenance Tips Excellent Replacement for

Soil Requirements: Humus-rich soil Hedera helix - English Ivy

Light Requirements: Partial Shade, Shade Vinca minor - Periwinkle

Water Requirements: Moist

Becomes dormant in drought situations

Divide clumps in early spring or late summer

Use in rock or woodland gardens

Hardiness: USDA Zones 3–8

developed by Master Gardeners of Northern Virginia, serving Arlington and Alexandriadeveloped by Master Gardeners of Northern Virginia, serving Arlington and AlexandriaImages by Mary Free, Quarry Shade Garden

Tried and TrueNative Plant Selections

for the Mid-Atlantic

Polemonium reptansJacob’s Ladder, Greek Valerian

In the Mid-Atlantic Region, this attractive wildflower is most common in Pennsylvania. In Virginia its occurrence is spotty, although it is native to Fairfax County. At home in moist woods and along stream banks, this Phlox family member features leaflets arranged like rungs on a ladder (the ladder dreamt of by Jacob in the Bible story), thus the common name.

Virginia Cooperative Extension programs and employment are open to all, regardless of age, color, disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, national origin, political affiliation, race, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, veteran status, or any other basis protected by law. An equal opportunity/affirmative action employer. Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Virginia State University, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture cooperating. Edwin J. Jones, Director, Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg; M. Ray McKinnie, Administrator, 1890 Extension Program, Virginia State, Petersburg.

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