permanent-wave practices€¦ · permanent wave means a wave that is permanent or lasts for a long...
Post on 30-Mar-2021
1 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
1
Permanent-Wave Practices
Beauty Art
Term of validity for Ministry of Education accreditation per subject: 2006.09.01~2015.02.28
Occupation under training in Ministry of Employment and Labor’s Work Competence
Development Program: Beauty Care (2013.03.01~2015.02.28)
2
[Permanent-Wave practices] Drafter: Lee, Myeong-Sun 010-4022-2383
Modification History [Classical Hair-Perm Practices] This unit is a selective major unit and recognizes 3 credits and
consists of 2 hours of lectures and 2 hours of practice, for a total of 4 hours.
Approval
dates Comments
2006.09.01
2010.12.29
2006.09.01~2011.02.28 Article 2006~03300 Unit Assessment & Accreditation
Minister of Education & Human Resources Development, Practical Training of Basic
Cut
2011.03.01~2015.02.28 Article 2010~05094 Assessment & Accreditation Minister of
Education, Science, and Technology, Practical Training of Basic Cut (reevaluation)
Unit Description
To learn basic perm student will understand hair formation, its structural characteristics and
physical and chemical properties of hair, which form the fundamental basis of hair. Student will
also learn origin and formation principles of permanent wave and factors that affect wave
formation through perm chemical’s 1 and 2 liquid’s components.
Application of the Unit Students can become a hair designer with theoretical and practical knowledge and a talented
beauty care expert through basic skill training and field-centered education that will help students
adapt faster.
Licensing/Regulatory Information
This unit contains information for taking Beauty Care Technician Certification and Higher Beauty
Care Technician Certification exams.
Pre-Requisites
This unit must be assessed after the following prerequisite unit:
No Pre-Requisites
Employability Skills Information
This unit contains employability skills.
3
Elements and Performance Criteria Pre-Content
Elements and Performance Criteria Element refers to
a key outcome
of a competency
unit
Performance Criteria describes the outcome needed to demonstrate
achievement of the element. Performance assessment is carried out in
accordance with the “Evidence Guide”.
Definition and
history of
permanent wave
Permanent wave means a wave that is permanent or lasts for a long time and
is done with physical and chemical means on the hair
Principles of
permanent wave Perm works by applying physical and chemical means to natural hair to
change its structure and form semi-permanently
Permanent wave
tools and
instruments
Permanent wave procedure materials include permanent wave lotion liquid 1,
liquid 2, rod, tail comb, end paper, hair protection product, customer gown,
towel, cape for perm, rubber glove, plastic cap, rubber band, stick, timer,
wagon, shampoo, rinse and electric heating instrument, etc.
Permanent wave
procedure
1. Scalp and hair diagnosis before procedure.
2. Presentation on procedure process.
3. Presentation on precautions.
This section will explain the required skills and knowledge in this unit.
Required Skills 1. Diagnosis of scalp and hair before procedure
1) Check health status of scalp
2) Check health status of hair
2. Procedure process
1) Preprocess
(1) Shampoo
(2) Apply product appropriate for the scalp status
(3) Precutting
(4) Select perm rod
(5) Blocking and sectioning
4
2) Wave process
(1) Apply liquid 1 (reducing agent)
(2) Winding
(3) Pin sticks
(4) Put on towel and cotton
(5) Apply liquid 1
(6) Put on plastic cap
(7) Determine processing time
(8) Test curl
(9) Mid-rinse
(10) Apply liquid 2 (oxidizing agent)
(11) Take off rod
3. Precautions
1) Find reasons why permanent wave doesn’t work well
2) Effects on the skin
Required Knowledge Knowledge of scalp or hair while permanently winding
1. Health status of scalp
Scalp must be examined very carefully. Scalp must be checked carefully for scratch or
infections and permanent procedure must be postponed if any damage is found until the
scalp recovers.
2. Health status of hair
Customer’s hair health status changes depending on natural causes such as exposure to
strong sunlight or wind, climate of the region, altitude and humidity, and also past physical
and chemical beauty care procedures.
Basic knowledge of permanent perm
5
Beauty care terms, principles and the following techniques
1. Humidity – Curl formation depends on hair’s moisture level
2. Tension – Tension can be given for healthy hair, but for a more damaged hair no tension is
important
3. Temperature – Hair curl formation depends on temperature, and over time can do great
damage so this is very important.
4. Angle - Volume depends on the hair panel’s angle so understand the importance of angle.
5. Speed – Understand that an appropriate speed must be maintained.
Evidence Guide
The Evidence Guide provides guildelines for assessment and should be viewed in conjunction with
the Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, Range Statement and the Assessment
Guidelines for Training Package.
Overview of assessment
Critical aspects for
assessment and
evidence required to
demonstrate
competency in this unit
The following skills will be assessed
-Exact understanding in components, principles, theoretical concepts
and visual differences in permanents will be evaluated.
-Procedure appropriate to the topic through practice in design
application cases will be evaluated.
-Creative and artistic styling will be evaluated.
-Ability to understand principles of permanents
Theoretical background of permanents must be examined in
connection with practice.
-Ability to understand shape of head
Location in spherecal shaped head must be exactly understood to
figure out volume and shape.
-Blocking and sectioning
Winding direction in horizontal, vertical, diagonal, triangular and
rectangular shapes must be set according to blocking and sectioning.
-Ability to apply reducing agent (liquid 1)
Even application on hair and scalp protection will be evaluated.
-Ability to select rod according to hair length
Volume formation depending on strand angle must be checked.
-Ability to style according to shape of face
Styling must be done in accordance with individual shape of face, hair
or general external look.
6
-Ability to understand the work’s characteritics, techniques and length.
Change in wave shape according to hair’s length and thickeness of
rod must be examined.
Context of and
specific resources for
assessment
In assessment, the usage of the following must be checked
Check for correct usage of tools selected in assessment guide.
Check for compliance with permanent requirements.
Check for conformity to topic.
Check for the work’s characteristics, techniques and correctness of
length.
Method of assessment
In assessing practical skills and knowledge various assessment
methods must be applied. Some example of applicable methods is as
follows:
In lectures student’s attitude such as sincerity and enthusiasm
will be examined during practice process and individuals will
be watched during basic cut practice procedure.
- Does the student work sincerely and with good attitude
during the project?
- Does the student accept feedback and fix or supplement as
necessary?
- Are the necessary materials prepared accordingly?
Interim checks will be done before the final design is created.
- During Q&A appropriate criticism will be given and fixes and
supplements will be checked.
- Through peer review with other people students will be able
to know their objective level.
Guidance information
for assessment
Assesser must plan an integrated assessment activity that assesses this
unit along with other units combining contents related to industry,
field and duty.
Application of expertise in practice
Proposal of efficient and creative design in hair design
7
Range Statement This section contains information relating to performance and devices. This can affect the work
environment as well as performance. This can be included in education and assessment as
necessary criteria (availability of device and needs of local society and businesses).
Principles of permanents.
1. Physical effects
-Application of liquid 1
-Change in wave due to physical force on rod during winding
- Application of liquid 1
2. Chemical effects
-Effects of liquid 1 (reducing effect)
-Effects of liquid 2 (oxidizing effect)
Procedural standards of
permanent winding
1. Check moisture level of hair
2. Volume formation according to strand angle
(Angle of highest volume, angle measurement in hem line)
3. Application and amount of liquid 1
4. Determination of processing time
5. Test curl
6. Finish
Unit Sector(s) Roll-Setting, Basic Blow-Dry Practices, Beginning Hair Coloring, Man’s Hair
Competency Field
Hair salon, beauty care related businesses, hair stylist, wedding hair stylist, etc.
Elements and Performance Criteria
Midterm exam (30)
Appropriate mixture of multiple choices (4 choices, about 60%),
short answer (20%) and long answer (20%).
- 18 multiple choice questions (1 point) will be given for
familiarity and understanding.
- 4 short answer (2 points) and 1 long answer (4 points)
questions will be given for logic and application.
8
Familiarity: Does the student understand exactly the core
parts of the textbook and explain sufficiently?
Understanding: Does the student understand the
questions and the lecture contents?
Logic: Does the student extend their logic on the
question systematically and persuasively?
Application: Is the student able to present their opinion on the
topic with confidence?
Through the midterm exam student will be able to make
decisions in a given situation based on theoretical knowledge of
basic perm and understanding and using analytic, application and
problem solving skills and with little help. Also, student can
create creative designs based on theories such as mathematical
equations and become an expert beautician
Final exam (40)
Oblong design
Finish design according to the topic (practical exam).
Attitude 10: Preparation for class, participation, presentation skills
Completeness 10: Effort, passion and cooperation
Familiarity 10 : Familiarity with winding techniques
1. Check for preparation of materials for procedure
2. Check for moisture level of hair before procedure
3. Check for exact blocking of division into 5 parts
4. Check for correct hair angle during winding
Through the final exam student will be able to make decisions in
a given situation based on theoretical knowledge of basic perm
and understanding and using analytic, application and problem
solving skills and with little help. Also, student can create creative
designs based on theories such as mathematical equations and
become an expert beautician
Report (10)
History of permanent
Attitude 3 : Preparation for class, submission on time
Completeness 3 : Effort, passion and cooperation
Originality 4 : Different direction, creativity of topic and expertise
Through the report student can develop logical presentation skills
and by applying and using various theories in the permanent
field in real life situations student can do creative activities such
as collection of data, analysis and actualization.
Attendance (20) Attendance lower than 80% will not receive a grade.
9
10
11
12
13
top related