openstack on cisco ucs · storage, and security—and the community behind that software. ... cisco...
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© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1Cisco Confidential© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1
Mike AndrenSr. Product Managermandren@cisco.com
Jan. 2014
OpenStack on Cisco UCS
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2
OpenStack Introduction
Cloud Market Dynamics
OpenStack and Cisco
Cisco UCS
Real Innovation Improves TCO
Momentum and Resources
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3
“OpenStack is a global collaboration of developers and cloud computing
technologists producing the ubiquitous open source cloud computing
platform for public and private clouds. The project aims to deliver
solutions for all types of clouds by being simple to implement, massively
scalable, and feature rich. The technology consists of a series of
interrelated projects delivering various components for a cloud
infrastructure solution.”
-- openstack.org
It’s software to run cloud services—including compute, network, storage, and security—and the community behind that software.
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4
Open source software for building highly scalable public and private clouds
Avoids vendor lock-in• Open source with more than 180 vendors contributing• Rapid build-out of Public or Private clouds• Easily customizable by Internal Software teams
Ready for mission-critical private clouds• 7th major release – Proven software• Market Mommentum
High Cisco Contribution• Cisco Cloud CTO is Vice-chair of board• Support for Cisco’s entire Cloud portfolio (UCS & Nexus)• Cisco Accelerating Innovation (e.g. Extending SDN to Cloud…)
Lew Tucker
Best BuyBloomberg
NASACERNComcast
Intel HubSpotPayPal
Others
UDCUDC
SvcsSvcs
CINCIN
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5
Enterprise/Public Sector Service Provider
End-to-end cloud delivery that is automated and tenant
aware
Application deployment speed in a highly dynamic IT environment
Lower CostTime to Service
ApplicationDemandsAvailability
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6
Horizon
Nova QuantumSwift (Object Storage)
Cinder (Block storage)
Glance(VM Image Service)
Keystone(Identity Service)
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7
- Networking as a service
- Multiple models- IP address
mgmt.- Plugins to
external HW
- Networking as a service
- Multiple models- IP address
mgmt.- Plugins to
external HW
- Networking as a service
- Multiple models- IP address
mgmt.- Plugins to
external HW
Networking“Quantum /Neutron”
- Centralized policies
- Tenant mgmt.- RBAC- Ext. integration
(LDAP)
- Centralized policies
- Tenant mgmt.- RBAC- Ext. integration
(LDAP)
- Centralized policies
- Tenant mgmt.- RBAC- Ext. integration
(LDAP)
Identity“Keystone”
- Houses VMs- API driven- Support for
multi-hypervisors
- Houses VMs- API driven- Support for
multi-hypervisors
- Houses VMs- API driven- Support for
multi-hypervisors
Compute“Nova”
- Instance/VM image storage
- Cloud object storage
- Persistent block level storage
- Instance/VM image storage
- Cloud object storage
- Persistent block level storage
- Instance/VM image storage
- Cloud object storage
- Persistent block level storage
StorageImage, Object, Block
“Glance, Swift, Cinder”
- Web app for controlling OpenStack resources
- Self-service portal
- Web app for controlling OpenStack resources
- Self-service portal
- Web app for controlling OpenStack resources
- Self-service portal
Dashboard“Horizon”
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8
• “As we examined the various initiatives we’d have underway in our cloud, which would include the intermingling of physical and virtual loads as well as complex network configurations, we knew that the flexibility inherent in OpenStack would prove powerful enough to support our objectives. With OpenStack we have the ability to customize the platform and maintain significant control over our destiny.”
REINHARDT QUELLE, OPERATIONS ARCHITECT, CISCO WEBEX
• “We are moving to the cloud powered by OpenStack to enable agility, availability and the innovation necessary to get the best products to our customers, faster than our competitors”
SARAIN MANDAR, SENIOR DIRECTOR, PAYPAL
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9
OpenStack Introduction
Cloud Market Dynamics
OpenStack and Cisco
Cisco UCS
Real Innovation Improves TCO
Momentum and Resources
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10
$0
$10
$20
$30
$40
$50
$60
$70
• Public Cloud peaking over next 2-3 years• VPC dynamic infrastructure services will
outgrow public cloud IaaS
Dynamic BPOservices($)
Dynamic Application services($)
Dynamic Infrastructure
services($)
Source: Forrester, Sizing the Cloud April 2011
Total Virtual Private Cloud Markets $B (US)
Cloud infrastructure and services as % of total WW IT spend
2011 2015 2020
Cloud TAM $81B $226B $777B
4%
10%
27%
Source: IDC Black Book Q1’12 May 2012, CIsco SMO analysis
Cloud will be 27% of all IT by 2020
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11
Consumer Business Government
RetailHealthcare
Media
Connecting People and Organizations in a World of Many Clouds
HybridHybridPublicPublic PrivatePrivate
Regulatory
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12
EnterpriseData Centers
Operational Complexity
Multi-cloud services
New Applicationsand Devices
Rising coststructures
IT Workloadincreasing
New Departmentand Branch Needs
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 13
29%
22%12%
11%
10%
7%
7% 2%
People SoftwareEnergy / Facilities ServersNetworking StorageDisaster Recovery Overhead
OVERALL SPEND DISTRIBUTION
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
Power & Cooling ExpenseMgmt. & Administration—Virtual ServersMgmt. & Administration—Standalone ServersServer Spending
SERVER-RELATED SPEND (CAPEX+OPEX)
WW Spending on Servers, Power & Cooling, Mgmt. / Administration
Source: Gartner—Cisco IT, “Data Center Cost Portfolio” Source: IDC, “New Economic Model for the Datacenter”; IDC, 2011
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14
OpenStack Introduction
Cloud Market Dynamics
OpenStack and Cisco
Cisco UCS
Real Innovation Improves TCO
Momentum and Resources
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15
• Cisco OpenStack Advanced Services
• Drive innovation through real-world use cases
• Comcast, WebEx, large SPs
• New Customer: Photobucket
• Cisco OpenStack Advanced Services
• Drive innovation through real-world use cases
• Comcast, WebEx, large SPs
• New Customer: Photobucket
• OpenStack Foundation Board member
• Code Contributions across Core services
• Second most prolific contributor for Completed Blueprints
• One of the leading contributors of code to the Neutron project
• Expanding beyond Neutron
• OpenStack Foundation Board member
• Code Contributions across Core services
• Second most prolific contributor for Completed Blueprints
• One of the leading contributors of code to the Neutron project
• Expanding beyond Neutron
• Neutron Plug-ins for Cisco Nexus • ACI APIC plug-ins
• VLAN Programing
• N1KV portfolio for KVM
• Cisco OpenStack Tools• Cisco UCS OpenStack Installer
• UCS One-touch provisioning tool
• Cisco UCS OpenStack CVD
• Cisco UCS Accelerator Paks
• Neutron Plug-ins for Cisco Nexus • ACI APIC plug-ins
• VLAN Programing
• N1KV portfolio for KVM
• Cisco OpenStack Tools• Cisco UCS OpenStack Installer
• UCS One-touch provisioning tool
• Cisco UCS OpenStack CVD
• Cisco UCS Accelerator Paks
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16
Web ServersDense VM, IaaSofferingTest and DevSaaS platform
Web ServersDense VM, IaaSofferingTest and DevSaaS platform
3-Tier Applications (Web, middleware, database)Shared Infrastructure
3-Tier Applications (Web, middleware, database)Shared Infrastructure
Hadoop/AnalyticsHigh-performance, scale-out storage
Hadoop/AnalyticsHigh-performance, scale-out storage
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 17
Horizon Nova
Keystone
Neutron Glance
Swift
Compute Node
Compute Node
Compute Node
Compute Node
Compute Node
Compute Node
StorageNode
StorageNode
StorageNode
StorageNode
StorageNode
StorageNode
CPU and RAM Heavy Disk and I/O Heavy
Compute Cluster Storage Cluster
ControllerControllerController
ComputeCompute
Swift ProxySwift Proxy
Swift Storage
Swift Storage
CephStorageCeph
Storage
2 x C220 M3or
2 x B200 M3
2 x C220 M3or
2 x B200 M3
N x C220 M3or
N x B200 M3
N x C220 M3or
N x B200 M3
N x C240 M3
N x C240 M3
N x C240 M3
N x C240 M3
N x C220 M3or
N x B200 M3
N x C220 M3or
N x B200 M3
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 19
Chassis/Server Discovery
Service Profile Association
PXE boot devices deployed
Cobbler database update
Register Nodes Provision UCS Servers
Updates the newly added node info in puppet
Puppet apply
Add hosts/system in OpenStack
Event Listener
PXE boot for initial OS install
RHEL 6.4 installation on bare-metal servers
Sync all the plugins from Puppet Master
Host OS Install
Inventory of nova nodes on controller
VM Provisioning
OpenStack Services Deployment
OpenStack Handover
Hostname / IP address
Logical credentials
Resource allocation preferences
Only Point of User Touch
Pre-configure UCS
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 20
4. PXE Boot5. Puppet sync
1. Read conf file2. Apply policies
3. Update Puppet/Cobbler DB
Build Node
Control Node
Compute Nodes (nova-compute, libvirtd)
(glance, scheduler,
API-deamons)
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 21
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 22
OpenStack Introduction
Cloud Market Dynamics
OpenStack and Cisco
Cisco UCS
Real Innovation Improves TCO
Momentum and Resources
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 23© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 23
• Simplified management• Physical resources deployed
through APIs and policies
Infrastructure Requirements Ideal Infrastructure
• Integrated compute, network, and storage resources
• Resource abstraction
• Standardized services with front-end portal
• Rapid scalability of virtual and physical• Automated deployment
SELF SERVICE CONSUMPTION MODEL
ELASTIC RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RAPID PROVISIONING
SIMPLIFIED INFRASTURCTURE
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 24
Across Hypervisors and Orchestration Tools
Physical Network
vSphere Hyper-V XenServer
Unified Fabric (Nexus 2000 – 7000)
UCSComputing Platform
Hypervisor KVM
vCloud Director/Automation
Center
SystemCenter
CitrixCloudPlatform
Cloud Portaland Orchestration
Storage Platform
CIAC/OpenStack
Canonical, Red Hat, SUSE
VBLOCK, VSPEX
FLEXPOD
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 25
Server Performance
Deployment Automation
Policy-Based Provisioning
UCS Management
On & off-premmanagement
Mixed-Workloads
High performance platform with up to 24 internal storage drivesEnterprise class redundancy & availability characteristics
Server Qualification based deployment automationSingle touch provisioning
Single pane for cluster management up to 10K nodes including inventory/software mgmtFault, event & log aggregation and visibility
Single pane for Multi-tier applications managementFlat L2 domain, ease of data movement and process automation
Single pane for on-prem and cloud management domainGlobal inventory, fault & statistics aggregation
Policy based power cappingVM-FEX and application pinning to optimize performance
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 26
GUI
UCS Manager
CLI Packaged Systems Management Software
User Developed Portal, Tools, Utilities
…
Embedded Device Manager• Discovery, inventory, monitoring,
diagnostics, statistics collection, configuration
Unifies many UCS HW components into a single, cohesive system• Adapters, blades, chassis, fabric
extenders, fabric interconnects
APIs for integration with new and existing data center infrastructure• SMASH-CLP, IPMI, SNMP• XML SDK for commercial and custom
implementations
Key feature: Service profiles• Coordinated deployment to managed
endpoints
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 27© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 27
Virtual Pool of Resources
ProgrammableInfrastructure
XML API
InfrastructureManagement
Virtual Resource
Pools
AU
TOM
ATED
D
YNA
MIC
Extends Abstraction Beyond the
Hypervisor to System Elements
Infrastructure Automation
Through API and Policy
Truly Elastic
Fully Orchestrated
Workload Defined
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 28© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 28
Blade and Rack Servers Managed a Cohesive Resource Pool
UCS Manager
C-Series Rack Optimized Servers
B-Series Blade Servers
Service Profile: HR_App1VNIC1
MAC: 08:00:69:02:01:2EHR_WEB_VLAN (ID=50)
VNIC2MAC: 08:00:69:02:01:2FHR_DB_VLAN (ID=210)
HBA 1 and 2WWN: 5080020000075740WWN: 5080020000075741VSAN ID: 12
Boot Order: SANBIOS Settings:
Turbo OnHyperThreading On
UCS Service ProfileUnified Device Management
Network Policy
Storage Policy
Server Policy
UNIFIED MANAGEMENT A SINGLE UNIFIED SYSTEM FOR
BLADE AND RACK SERVERS
A Major Market Transformation in Unified
Server Management
Benefits of UCS Manager and Service Profiles for Both Blade and Rack-Optimized Servers
Add Capacity Without Complexity
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 29
UCS CentralADFADFAADFADFAADFADFA
Data Center 1 Data Center 2 Data Center 3 Data Center 4UCS
ManagerADFADFAADFADFAADFADFA
UCS Manager
ADFADFAADFADFAADFADFA
UCS Manager
ADFADFAADFADFAADFADFA
UCS Manager
ADFADFAADFADFAADFADFA
• Unifies management of multiple Cisco UCS® domains and thousands of servers
• Centralizes global policies, service profiles, ID pools, and templates
• Simplifies global operations with centralized inventory, faults, logs, and server consoles
• Foundation for efficient global administration, high availability, and workload mobility
• Built on Cisco® UCS Manager technology; combines local performance and tiered control
• Model-based API for large-scale automation and integration
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 30
Single Rack 16 servers
Single Domain Up to 10 racks, 160 servers
Multiple Domains, up to 10K nodes
3
L2/L3 Switching
UCS Manager
UCS Central
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 31
UCS Central
Automated Infrastructure Deployment
Seamless Management across
global operations
Consistent infrastructure policies enforce best practices
Manage hardware with the flexibility of software
Cisco Unified Computing System Management Ecosystem: service orchestration, provisioning & configuration, and monitoring
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 32
OpenStack Introduction
Cloud Market Dynamics
OpenStack and Cisco
Cisco UCS
Momentum and Resources
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 33
• Comprehensive Cisco Integrated
Solution for OpenStack
• Operational efficiency with UCS and
networking integrations with
OpenStack
• Pre-defined reference configurations
and performance optimized solutions
• SaaS applications and GRID scaleout
applications
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 34
• OpenStack is ready for Service Provider & Enterprise deployments
• OpenStack provides a low-cost, scalable cloud offering
• Cisco provides integrated solutions for all use cases for OpenStack
• Cisco provides key compute, networking integrations for operational
simpliifcation
© 2011 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 35
Thank you.
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