opening task

• On the blackboard, write a few of your answer for #8 on the Nationalism Handout that is due today

• Evaluate what causes nationalism in a country• Analyze the PERSIAGM impact of Nationalism on a

country

• There are many to know!!– Nationalism– New Imperialism– Conservatism– Liberalism– Radicalism– Democratic Socialism– Romanticism– Impressionism

1. The Ageof ‘isms

1. Who are you? How would you describe yourself?

• Jingoism…AKA Extreme Nationalism– The extreme belief that your country/people are

always the best– How can this be bad?

• You want to prove your greatness in war (#7?)• Your nationality/ethnicity is the best…sounds like?

How canNationalism bea good thingPERSIAGM?

a. Love/devotion of your country…– Patriotism…– Brings country

together…– USA

b. Love/devotion to your people– Can tear countries

apart (is this good?)– People use this form of

nationalism to want independence and make own nation

– Kurds in Iraq, French Canadians in Quebec…

• There are many to know!!– Nationalism– Imperialism– Conservatism– Liberalism– Radicalism– Democratic Socialism– Romanticism– Impressionism

1. The Ageof ‘isms

a. What ideologies (2) and countries rule again?

b. How was the map redrawn? Why?– Who made

it this way? Why?

– Who was not consulted?

– What problems can exist here?

3. In order for them to keep their power, they have to stop 2 movements– Liberalism– Nationalism

“2”

4. How do you stop these movements– Concert of

Europe…

• “Prince” Klemmens von Metternich– Foreign Minister of

the Austrian Empire– Why is he the most

important ruler?– Besides the goals

already mentioned, what other goals does he have for Europe after 1815?

• Is the Liberalism flame of the French Revolution burned out?– NO WAY!!

• Do some countries have good reason to have Nationalism “2” movements?– HELL YEAH!!

• Concert of Europe’s job =– Douse out the fires!!!!

• What are the stories behind each of these revolts?

• Who succeeds?

• Who fails?

1848 Revolutions

• 1830 = 1st French Rev– What fueled it?– Gov formed…

• Who was the new King? • 1848 = 2nd French Rev

– What fueled this one?– What happened?

• February…– 2nd Republic

• April…• June Days…• December!!!

• Why Napoleon III?

• What does Metternich mean?

Who caught France’s Cold?• Italy (again!!!)• Prussia/Germany• ????

• What fueled it?• Leadership (nationalists)

– Giuseppe Mazzini (1805-1872)• Writer, Politician, Italian Nationalist

– Giuseppe Garibaldi (1807-1882)• General, Politician, Italian

Nationalist• Cause of the Revolt & Actions?

– Any goals?• Outcome of the Revolt

– Who stopped the “Revolution?”

Who caught France’s Cold?• Italy (again!!!)• Prussia/Germany

– What fueled it?– What was

accomplished?• One more ironic

revolt…

• Who flees the country?• Problem he had before

the revolt? How did he handle it?

• What fueled this revolt? (2)

• More “cracking” to come for Austria

• Effects of this revolt?– Political and Social

improvements?

Austrian Revolt 1848

• But some countries still need to form – What recipe of ‘isms was

attempted? (but failed)– What gains were made by

Germany and Italy?• How will they form? What

is needed in the recipe?– PERSIAGM growth…to be

continued– A different ‘ism has to be

included…– Nation-Builders

• Politics– Napoleon had leg & exec power– Liberalization?

• Society…what was pushed?– Nationalism…how?

• Economy…same policies most countries will follow at this time…– Gov spending on economy and

the country…(?)– Industrialization– Rebuilding of Paris

• Foreign Policy?

Napoleon III’s France

• Who fought? Who didn’t?

• Winners?• Losers?• 1856…

what did this war do to Europe?