netherlands police institute o pl i ce the in the netherlands

Netherlands Police Institute

OP LI CE

THE THE

IN THE NETHERLANDSIN THE NETHERLANDS

+ 40.000 police officers, of which + 30.000 executive police officers and + 10.000 administrative officers + 20 % female police officers

smallest police region: + 500 officers largest police region: + 5000 officers + 1 police officer per 500 inhabitants

THE POLICE IN BRIEF THE POLICE IN BRIEF THE POLICE IN BRIEF THE POLICE IN BRIEF

S T R U C T U R E S T R U C T U R E S T R U C T U R E S T R U C T U R E

STRUCTURE

The Netherlands Police is composed of :

STRUCTURE

25 Regional Police Forces

STRUCTURE

1 National Police Agency

(K.L.P.D.)

STRUCTURE

1 National Police Agency

(K.L.P.D.)

Ministry of Home Affairs &

Kingdom Relations

POLICE ACT 1993POLICE ACT 1993POLICE ACT 1993POLICE ACT 1993

forms the statutory basis for the police organisationforms the statutory basis for the police organisation

TheThe

Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993Police Act 1993

Police Force Administrators(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the Mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

Ministryof Justice

The Board of Procurators General

25 Chief Public Prosecutors

Chief Public Prosecutors

Chief Constables

Ministryof Justice

The Board of Procurators General

25 Chief Public Prosecutors

POLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONS

25 POLICE REGIONS25 POLICE REGIONS

POLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONSPOLICE REGIONS

The size of a regional police force differs

This depends on factors such as:

Population size

Crime level

Building density

SUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONSSUBDIVISIONS

Each Regional Police Force breaks down into a

number of districts or divisions, each headed by

a district or division commander with a small

staff.

Districts are usually subdivided into Basic Units.

POLICE FORCE

DistrictsDivisions

Districts

POLICE FORCE

Divisions

R E G I O N A L R E G I O N A L P O L I C E P O L I C E

O R G A N I S A T I O NO R G A N I S A T I O N

R E G I O N A L R E G I O N A L P O L I C E P O L I C E

O R G A N I S A T I O NO R G A N I S A T I O N

Regional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police OrganisationRegional Police Organisation

The structure of the organisation is determined

by the regional police forces.

SPECIAL DIVISIONSCriminal Investigation.Technical Branch.Records Service.Criminal Information Service.Juvenile & Vice Unit.Aliens Police.Management Support.P.R.

In theory, each police force has a number of

specialised branches

In theory, each police force has a number of

specialised branches in addition to the basic

units, which have a general mandate

SPECIAL DIVISIONSCriminal Investigation.Technical Branch.Records Service.Criminal Information Service.Juvenile & Vice Unit.Aliens Police.Management Support.P.R.

BASIC UNIT

Routine Police Surveillance.Investigative Work.Crime Prevention.Traffic Duties.Environmental Monitoring.Implementation of Special Legislation.

The National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police Agency

The 25 Regional Police Forces are supported in

their work by the National Police Agency, the

K.L.P.D.

The 25 Regional Police Forces are supported in

their work by the National Police Agency, the

K.L.P.D.

This service is responsible for areas which

benefit from a centralised approach and for

certain special duties.

The National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police AgencyThe National Police Agency

The National Police Agency comprises five divisionsThe National Police Agency comprises five divisions

MobilityTraffic Police

Aviation Investigation UnitRiver Police

Royal & Diplomatic Security

Guarding Members of the Royal Family

and VIPs

NCIS National Criminal Intelligence Service, collects and processes data relevant to the fight against (organized & international) crime. National Central Bureau for Interpol & Europol and National Schengen Information System

and VIPs

LogisticsPurchase of clothing,

arms, vehicles and otherpolice equipment.

and VIPs

LogisticsPurchase of clothing,

arms, vehicles and otherpolice equipment.

SupportMounted & Canine Unit

Information & CommunicationCentre,

Aviation Unit.

and VIPs

RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

Minister of Justice

National

Minister of Home Affairs &

Kingdom Relations

Kingdom RelationsMinister of Justice

Queen’s Commissioner

Procurator General

National RESPONSIBILITYRESPONSIBILITY

Procurator General

National

MonitoringFunction:Public Order

Mayor Public Prosecutor

MonitoringFunction:Investigations

Procurator General

National

POLICE

Procurator General

National

MaintainingPublic Order

InvestigatingCriminal Offences

POLICE

M A N A G E M E N M A N A G E M E N T T

MANAGEMENT TRIANGLEMANAGEMENT TRIANGLE The detailed formulation of policy is the task of theThe detailed formulation of policy is the task of the

(Mayors appointed by the Government; usually the mayor of the largest

municipality in the region)

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator(Mayors appointed by the Government;

usually the mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

Chief Public ProsecutorChief Public Prosecutor

Chief Public Prosecutor

Chief of the Police ForceChief of the Police Force(Chief Constable)(Chief Constable)

The day-to-day management of the Police Force

Police Force AdministratorPolice Force Administrator(Mayors appointed by the Government;

usually the mayor of the largest municipality in the region)

* Assignment of funds* Staff management* Financial management

Major policy decisions are taken by the regional executive body, which comprises all the mayors ofa Police Region and the Chief Public Prosecutor

TRIANGLE OF AUTHORITY

PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

Priorization in police activities. Responsible for public order. Decision taking body in critical situations.

Chief of the Police Force(Chief Constable)

PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

NATIONAL INSTITUTES NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE FOR THE SUPPORTIVE

OFOFTHE NETHERLANDS THE NETHERLANDS

POLICE POLICE

The Netherlands Police

NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR THE SUPPORTIVE OF

The Netherlands Police Institute

I.T. Organisation

Inpact Information SupplyInformation Technology Innovation

I.T. Organisation

Inpact Information SupplyInformation Technology Innovation

The National Police Selection & Training Institute L.S.O.P.

O T H E R L A W O T H E R L A W E N F O R C E M E N T E N F O R C E M E N T

A G E N C I E SA G E N C I E S

O T H E R L A W O T H E R L A W E N F O R C E M E N T E N F O R C E M E N T

A G E N C I E SA G E N C I E S

OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIESOTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIESOTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIESOTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES

In addition to the regular police forces, there are law enforcement

agencies with specific tasks and jurisdictions, such as:

* THE KONINKLIJKE MARECHAUSSEE of the Department of

Defence (= Royal Gendarmerie, Military Police, Border &

Immigration Control, Support to the regular police)

* DOUANE (= Customs & Excise)

* RAILWAY POLICE (= Transport Police)

* ALGEMENE INSPECTIE DIENST (= Agricultural

Offences)

* ECONOMISCHE CONTROLE DIENST (= Economic Offences)

.............AND MANY MORE...............

P O L I C E T R A I N I N GP O L I C E T R A I N I N G

POLICE TRAININGPOLICE TRAININGAt present there are At present there are threethree types of basic police training in the Netherlands. types of basic police training in the Netherlands.

Surveillance OfficerSix months training

Duties: Monitoring and PreventionTraining can be extended through optional modules.

Surveillance officers have the competence to investigate offences

Police OfficerSixteen months training

On-the-job training is a crucial course component, thus reducing the gap between theory and practice.

There are five Police Basic Training Institutes in the Netherlands

Police OfficerSixteen months training

On-the-job training is a crucial course component, thus reducing the gap between theory and practice.

There are five Police Basic Training Institutes in the Netherlands

Senior Police OfficerDesigned to equip senior police officers for management positions.

Four types of courses and three study trajectories. A course takes between 2 and 4 years, depending on candidates’ qualifications and experience.

There is one Netherlands Police Academy.

R A N K SR A N K S

Police Trainee

RANKSRANKS

Police Trainee

RANKSRANKS

Police Surveillance Officer

Constable

RANKSRANKS

Constable

RANKSRANKS

Constable 1st. class

Sergeant

RANKSRANKS

Sergeant

RANKSRANKS

Inspector

RANKSRANKS

Chief Inspector

RANKSRANKS

Chief Inspector

Commissioner

(Assistant Chief Constable)

RANKSRANKS

Chief Commissioner

(Usually the Chief Constable,

Chief of a Police Force)

netherlands police institute o pl i ce the in the netherlands

netherlands slide

largest police region

female police officers

executive police officers

smallest police region

national police agency

brief slide

building density slide

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