made available under epl v1.01 eclipse process framework – open source initiative per kroll mgr....
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Made available under EPL v1.0 1
Eclipse Process Framework – Open Source Initiative
Per KrollMgr. of Methods / EPF Project Lead
IBMpkroll@us.ibm.com
Made available under EPL v1.0 2
Per Kroll - Background
• Project lead – Eclipse Process Framework
• Development Manager – RUP / Rational Method Composer
• Process Technology Strategist – IBM Rational
• (Co-) Author of – The Rational Unified Process
Made Easy – A Practitioner’s Guide to RUP
– Agility and Discipline Made Easy – Practices from OpenUP and RUP
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Agenda
• What is EPF?• EPF Composer• OpenUP• Other agile methods• EPF and Wikis• Futures• Summary
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What Development Teams Are Facing Today
• No common language or terminology between processes - redundancy and inconsistencies• Knowledge cannot easily be customized for different projects or new best practices• No central community or communication framework to facilitate convergence of best
practices across domains
Book on J2EE
Article on serialized java beans
Website with Configuration mgmtguidelines
Lessons learnt from previous project and iteration
Knowledge base onmanaging iterative development
Corporate guidelineson compliance
Wiki on agile development
JUnit user guide
Latest research on effectiveness of pair programming
Project plantemplates
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A Better Approach
Project plantemplates
Lessons learnt from previous project and
iterationContent onmanaging
iterative developmentCorporate guidelines
on compliance
Content on agile development
JUnit user guidance
Content on J2EE
Configure a cohesive process frameworkcustomized for my project needs
Create project plan templates for Enactment of process in the context of my project
Standardize representation and
manage libraries of reusable Method Content
Develop and manage Processesfor performing projects
Process assetspatterns
Standard or reference processes
Guidance on serialized java beans
Configuration mgmtguidelines
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Eclipse Process Framework (EPF) Project
Provide an open and collaborative ecosystem for evolving software development processes
Provide sample practices, process tooling and a metamodel, that can be used as the foundation for a large variety of processes to address IT needs
Uses the Eclipse community to gain wide acceptance of the framework
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EPF Ecosystem
TOOLING (Authoring, Publishing) TOOLING (Authoring, Publishing)
Free Process
Content
Plug-ins
Free Process
Content
Plug-ins
META MODEL (Unified Method Architecture)META MODEL (Unified Method Architecture)
ECLIPSEECLIPSE
Commercial
Process
Content
Plug-ins
Commercial
Process
Content
Plug-ins
Tool Extensions
Tool Extensions
Extensible, Customizable, FlexibleExtensible, Customizable, Flexible
Common Language & VocabularyCommon Language & Vocabulary
Open Source DevelopmentOpen Source Development
Inhouse
Content
Plug-ins
Inhouse
Content
Plug-ins
Basic Unified Process
Adapted from RUP
Basic Unified Process
Adapted from RUP
TOOLING (Authoring, Publishing) TOOLING (Authoring, Publishing)
Free Process
Content
Plug-ins
Free Process
Content
Plug-ins
META MODEL (Unified Method Architecture)META MODEL (Unified Method Architecture)
ECLIPSEECLIPSE
Commercial
Process
Content
Plug-ins
Commercial
Process
Content
Plug-ins
Tool Extensions
Tool Extensions
Extensible, Customizable, FlexibleExtensible, Customizable, Flexible
Common Language & VocabularyCommon Language & Vocabulary
Open Source DevelopmentOpen Source Development
EXTENSIONS
• Project Mgmt.
• Oper. Mgmt.
• Systems Mgmt.
EXTENSIONS
• Project Mgmt.
• Oper. Mgmt.
• Systems Mgmt.
EXTENSIONS
• Project Mgmt.
• Oper. Mgmt.
• Systems Mgmt.
EXTENSIONS
• Project Mgmt.
• Oper. Mgmt.
• Systems Mgmt.
Inhouse
Content
Plug-ins
Inhouse
Content
Plug-ins
OpenUP
OpenUP/
DSDM
OpenUP/
DSDM
OpenUP/
Business Rules
OpenUP/
Business Rules
Open Unified Process (OpenUP)
• XP
• Scrum
Other agile processes
• DSDM
• AMDD
Made available under EPL v1.0 8
Professional
Desires: - Simplicity - Templates - Examples - Guidance
Who Uses EPF?
Process Author
Produces: - Base methods - Plug ins
Management
Requires: - Realistic consistency - Viable governance - Improved ROI
Service Provider
Provides: - Training - Consulting - Mentoring - Adoption services
Wants to: - Build tools - Sell tools - Sell services
Tool Provider
Needs: - Teachable material - Teach process development - Use in student projects - Bring research to mainstream
Academia
Process Coach
Performs: - Tailoring - Publishing - Support - Training
Made available under EPL v1.0 9
EPF: Growing EcosystemCo-developers
Supporters
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Why Should Agile Community Care About EPF?
• Facilitate development of a consolidated agile framework– Let the community evolve content to reflect what works
– Combine the best from different processes
• Make agile development mainstream in large organizations– Documented and auditable processes
– Powerful delivery platform
– Large organizations participating in EPF provides assurance
• Move from big documented processes to ‘instrumented’ micro-processes– Intelligent and non-intrusive process facilitation (compare Java
Developer Tools Quick-fix)
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Agenda
• What is EPF?• EPF Composer• OpenUP• Other agile methods• EPF and Wikis• Futures• Summary
Made available under EPL v1.0 12
EPF Composer Capabilities
• Create reusable method content– Roles, tasks, artifacts, guidelines, examples,
templates
• Create reusable process patterns– E.g. design, implement and test a scenario
• Create processes for different project types• Create derivative method content and processes• Upgrade to new baseline of method content and
processes• Integration: XML, MS Project, API, …
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IC / Best Practices
Books / Publications
Standards / Regulations
Homegrown Methods
Manage textual IC and reusable method content.
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Easy to use, form-basedrich-text editing capabilities.
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Workflow
Breakdown / Iterations / Increments / Sprints / Waterfall
Workflow
Assemble processes with reusable method content and process patterns. Consistent management of WBS and Activity diagrams.
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OpenUP applying four RUP phases lifecycle model
Scrum-like process with a lifecycle model using Sprints
Capability Pattern reused from OpenUP method plug-in
OpenUP specific management approach
Scrum specific management approach
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Demo• Create a new plug-in• Create a new task (prototype UI) and an artifact
(UI interface)• Add new task to existing capability pattern• View end-to-end (delivery) process• View results
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Agenda
• What is EPF?• EPF Composer• OpenUP• Other agile methods• EPF and Wikis• Futures• Summary
Made available under EPL v1.0 19
What Is OpenUP/Basic?
An iterative software development process that is minimal, complete, and extensible.
• Minimal - only fundamental content is included • Complete - can be manifested as an entire process to build a system • Extensible - can be used as a foundation on which process content
can be added or tailored as needed
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penUP
Analyst
Stakeholder
Project Manager
Architect
Developer
Tester
Made available under EPL v1.0 21
penUP
Analyst
Stakeholder
Project Manager
Architect
Developer
Tester
Made available under EPL v1.0 22
penUP
Analyst
Stakeholder
Project Manager
Architect
Developer
Tester
Made available under EPL v1.0 23
penUP
Analyst
Stakeholder
Project Manager
Architect
Developer
Tester
Made available under EPL v1.0 24
penUP
Analyst
Stakeholder
Project Manager
Architect
Developer
Tester
Made available under EPL v1.0 25
penUP
Analyst
Stakeholder
Project Manager
Architect
Developer
Tester
Made available under EPL v1.0 26
Agenda
• What is EPF?• EPF Composer• OpenUP• Other agile methods• EPF and Wikis• Futures• Summary
Made available under EPL v1.0 27
Other Agile Methods in the Works• XP
– Developed by Object Mentor, with technical assistance from IBM. Awaiting IP due diligence.
• Scrum– Work in progress by Catalysts and others
• AMDD – Scott Ambler in process of developing
• DSDM – DSDM Consortium will donate subset of DSDM
• Essential Unified Process (EssUP)– Ivar Jacobson International will contribute to EPF
• Consolidated agile framework– Jim Highsmith and Mike Cohn have expressed interest
Made available under EPL v1.0 28
Agenda
• What is EPF?• EPF Composer• OpenUP• Other agile methods• EPF and Wikis• Futures• Summary
Made available under EPL v1.0 29
EPF and Wiki TechnologyTr
aditi
onal
pro
cess
mis
sion
Mandatory
Milestones and key artifacts
Guidance (Built from tasks, guidelines, artifacts, examples, templates, ….)
Principles & practices
Tacit Knowledge Emerging practices …H
arvesting best practices
EP
F C
ompo
ser
Wik
i …
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Opportunities with Wiki
1. Rapidly gather useful feedback by writing comments associated around content (lock content from editing)
2. Build communities around key content areas (lock editing to be centered around dedicated topics)
3. Rapidly gather useful feedback by directly editing process content
4. Improve process content without learning the metamodel or Composer
5. Capture process related experiences through harvesting
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Current Status
• LogicaCMG is investigating whether to donate working solution
• Some technical issues needs to be resolved, such as usage of commercial components, etc.
• Meanwhile, LogicaCMG is hosting OpenUP on a trial site so people can try out the technology
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Demo• Create a comment• Edit page• Review changes
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Agenda
• What is EPF?• EPF Composer• OpenUP• Other agile methods• EPF and Wikis• Futures• Summary
Made available under EPL v1.0 34
“Open Source is not about Free. It's about Freedom. The freedom to collaborate.
The freedom to innovate.”
“Open source gives more people access to the building blocks of innovation, enabling diverse perspectives and influences to be
integrated into the creative process.
Innovation
Nick DonofrioSr. VP, Technology&Manufacturing, IBM
At LinuxWorld August, 2004
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Several Frameworks – Increasingly Shared Content
Consolidated Agile Framework
OPEN ProcessFramework
OpenUP
Refactoring
Use CaseCollaborative Practices
Agile ProjectMgmt
Network Design
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Innovation: Process Adaptability and Extensibility• Plug-ins can extend many different base processes
– Using interface / port technology (ref: Kirti Vaidya, Covansys)– Example usage: Add UI content that can be added to XP or
OpenUP
• Practices to be used to chunk up process into adoptable slices
• Wizards to customize the process, and to create an initial project plan
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Innovation: Presentation and Technology
Today• HTML pages
Tomorrow• Automate the process through
workflow and rules-based technologies (guides, wizards, intelligent agents, …)
• Game metaphor.
Booster Practices
Essential Practices
Sta
rt h
ere
Fin
ish
her
e
Game Board
Rule Book
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Agenda
• What is EPF?• EPF Composer• OpenUP• Other agile methods• EPF and Wikis• Futures• Summary
Made available under EPL v1.0 39
For More Information
• Eclipse Process Framework (EPF) information– http://www.eclipse.org/epf/– See right column for Getting Started, Newsgroup, Developers Mail List, etc
• Articles in Rational Edge, www.therationaledge.com– DeveloperWorks: The Eclipse Process Framework Project, Kroll,
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/rational/library/05/1011_kroll/– Eclipse Review: A Development Library at your Fingertips, Kroll and Sand,
http://www.eclipsereview.com/retrieve/er_200609.htm – Rational Edge: Eclipse Process Framework Composer - Part 1: Key Concepts,
Haumer, http://www.eclipse.org/epf/general/EPFComposerOverviewPart1.pdf– Rational Edge: Eclipse Process Framework Composer - Part 2: Authoring
Method Content and Processes, Haumer, http://www.eclipse.org/epf/general/EPFComposerOverviewPart2.pdf
• Books– Per Kroll and Bruce MacIsaac, Agility and Discipline Made Easy—Practices from
OpenUP and RUP, Addision-Wesley (2006)
Made available under EPL v1.0 40
Summary
• Eclipse Process Framework (EPF)– An eclipse open source project serving as the foundation for a
process ecosystem– Extensible tooling, metamodel, and content organized in several
different method frameworks– Developed by a growing ecosystem of +20 organizations
• OpenUP– A open source implementation of the Unified Process– OpenUP/Basic - An iterative software development process that is
minimal, complete, and extensible
• Consolidated Agile Framework– A number of agile practice leaders are putting their know-how into
EPF
Made available under EPL v1.0 41
Questions?
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