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Key Industrial Centers in the U.S.

SteelSteel MeatpackingMeatpacking

TextilesTextiles

AutomobileAutomobileRailroadsRailroads

PittsburgPittsburg ChicagoChicago

NortheastNortheast

DetroitDetroit

Pg. 114Pg. 114

Hello! Today is

• Warm Up: Brainstorm. – On your scratch paper, brainstorm what resources are

needed for industrialization to happen.

Hello! Today is

• Warm Up: Matching– Match the cities to their industry!

Pittsburgh Automobiles

Chicago Steel

Detroit Textiles

Northeast/ New England Meatpacking

What we’re going to do today

Agenda: – Warm Up– Graphic Organizer– Closure: Which was most

important?

By the end of class, you will be able to describe five resources needed for industrializationBy the end of class, you will be able to describe five resources needed for industrialization

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• Factories are located in the East because that’s where the labor is

• Immigrants move to the U.S. for jobs

• Child labor is used• Bad working

conditions

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• Factories are located in the East because that’s where the labor is

• Immigrants move to the U.S. for jobs

• Child labor is used• Bad working

conditions

• Raw materials are found in the West

• Examples: cattle, wheat, iron ore

RAILROADRAILROAD

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• Factories are located in the East because that’s where the labor is

• Immigrants move to the U.S. for jobs

• Child labor is used• Bad working

conditions

• Raw materials are found in the West

• Examples:

• Brought raw materials from the West to factories in the East

• Created National Markets (e.g. Refrigerated Train cars)

Refrigerated Train Cars

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• Factories are located in the East because that’s where the labor is

• Immigrants move to the U.S. for jobs

• Child labor is used• Bad working

conditions

• Raw materials are found in the West

• Examples:

• Brought raw materials from the West to factories in the East

• Created National Markets (e.g. Refrigerated Train cars)

• Mechanization: machines to do the work

• Lower cost production leads to mass production

Mass Production

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• Factories are located in the East because that’s where the labor is

• Immigrants move to the U.S. for jobs

• Child labor is used• Bad working

conditions

• Raw materials are found in the West

• Examples:

• Brought raw materials from the West to factories in the East

• Created National Markets (e.g. Refrigerated Train cars)

• Mechanization: machines to do the work

• Lower cost production leads to mass production

• Captains of Industry, Fat Cats and Robber Barons

• Led to prosperity ($$)• Monopolies: one company or

person controls an entire industry• Laissez Faire: government should

interfere as little as possible

MonopoliesMonopolies

When one person or company controls an ENTIRE industry

MonopoliesMonopolies

When one person or company controls an ENTIRE industry

Laissez FaireLaissez Faire

the belief that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• Factories are located in the East because that’s where the labor is

• Immigrants move to the U.S. for jobs

• Child labor is used• Bad working

conditions

• Raw materials are found in the West

• Examples:

• Brought raw materials from the West to factories in the East

• Created National Markets (e.g. Refrigerated Train cars)

• Mechanization: machines to do the work

• Lower cost production leads to mass production

• Captains of Industry, Fat Cats and Robber Barons

• Led to prosperity ($$)• Monopolies: one company or

person controls an entire industry• Laissez Faire: government should

interfere as little as possible

Closure• Turn & Talk: Which of these resources do you

think was MOST important to industrialization and why?

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• _________are located in the _______because that’s where the ________ is

• _____________move to the U.S. for _________

• __________labor is used

• ______working conditions

• Raw materials are found in the ________

• Examples: ________

• __________________

• Brought raw materials from the _________to ________in the ______

• Created ___________ _________(e.g. Refrigerated _____cars)• Mechanization:

___________to do the _______

• Lower cost production leads to _______production

• Captains of ___________, Fat Cats and Robber Barons

• Led to _________($$)• Monopolies: one company or

person __________an entire industry

• Laissez Faire: government should _____________as little as possible

Resources Needed for Industrialization

Labor (Workers)

Raw Materials

Transportation

Technology (Inventions)

Leaders

• Factories are located in the East because that’s where the labor is

• Immigrants move to the U.S. for jobs

• Child labor is used• Bad working

conditions

• Raw materials are found in the West

• Examples:

• Brought raw materials from the West to factories in the East

• Created National Markets (e.g. Refrigerated Train cars)

• Mechanization: machines to do the work

• Lower cost production leads to mass production

• Captains of Industry, Fat Cats and Robber Barons

• Led to prosperity ($$)• Monopolies: one company or

person controls an entire industry• Laissez Faire: government should

interfere as little as possible

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