human population review chapter 7 2015. chapter 7 test p 199-200 1 b 2 e 3 a 4 e 5 c 6 e 7 c 8 c 9 d...
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Human Population Review
Chapter 7
2015
Chapter 7 test
P 199-2001 B2 E3 A4 E5 C6 E7 C8 C9 D10 D
How do you determine a populations growth rate?
How do you determine a populations growth rate? Count the number of people that were
born, died, emigrated and immigrated and compare that to
the number of people which existed the previous year.
Determine the population growth rate if there were 20,000 people living on
Catalina in 2012 and in 2013 100 babies were born, 50 people died, 5
people immigrated to the island and 3 people emigrated from the island.
Determine the population growth rate if there were 20,000 people living on
Catalina in 2012 and in 2013 100 babies were born, 50 people died, 5
people immigrated to the island and 3 people emigrated from the island.
1. 100 births+ 5immigrants – 50deaths -3emigres = an increase of 52 people
2. 52 people/20,000 people = 0.25% growth rate 20,052 – 20,000 x 100 = 0.25%
20,000
If Catalina has a 0.25% growth rate, how many years will it take the
population to double?
If Catalina has a 0.25% growth rate, how many years will it take the
population to double?
Use the rule of 70:
70/0.25 = 280 YEARS
Define the following: Crude Birth Rate, Crude Death Rate, the Total
Fertility Rate and Replacement Level Fertility
CBR =
CDR =
TFR =
RLF =
Define the following: Crude Birth Rate, Crude Death Rate, the Total
Fertility Rate and Replacement Level Fertility
CBR = Number of births per 1000 people
CDR = Number of deaths per 1000 people
TFR = Average number of children each woman will have
RLF = Number of children each couple must have to prevent the population from declining. (2.1 in U.S.)
Calculate the population growth rate of the world if the CDR is 8
and the CBR is 20.
Calculate the population growth rate of the world if the CDR is 8
and the CBR is 20.
World population growth rate = (CBR-CDR) divided by 10
Divide by 10 because CBR and CDR are per 1000 people.
(20-8) divided by 10 = 1.2 percent.
If the world’s human population is growing at a 1.2% rate, how long
will it take for the world’s population to double?
If the world’s human population is growing at a 1.2% rate, how long
will it take for the world’s population to double?
Use the Rule of 70 to calculate doubling time.
70/1.2 = 58 years
What type of growth is illustrated by the graph of human population below?
Hum
an p
opul
atio
n in
bill
ions
Year
What type of growth is illustrated by the graph of human population below?
Exponential GrowthH
uman
pop
ulat
ion
in b
illio
ns
Year
Look at the age structures below and determine which population is
growing the fastest and which is declining the fastest.
Look at the age structures below and determine which population is
growing the fastest and which is declining the fastest. Nigeria is
growing the fastest and Bulgaria is declining the fastest.
Know the factors that influence growth rates of developing and
developed countries.
Know the factors that influence growth rates of developing and
developed countries. Developed Countries
Good nutrition/potable water
Good health care
High GDP per capita
High Literacy Rates
High value placed on women
Education is important
Having many children to work the land or take care of elders is not considered important.
Developing Countries
Poor nutrition/non potable water
Poor health care
Low GDP per capita
Low Literacy Rates
Low value placed on women
Low value placed on education
Children are important sources of income and take care of elders.
Urban Areas = _____% of the worlds population.
Urban Areas consume _______% of the world’s resources.
Urban Areas = __50___% of the worlds population.
Urban Areas consume __75_____% of the world’s resources.
List the factors that make some countries have a high infant
mortality rate
List the factors that make some countries have a high infant mortality rate limited access to health care, poor nutrition, non potable water, low GDP
per capita, proximity of pollutants
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which two stages have birth rates and
death rates that are closest together?
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which two stages have birth rates and
death rates that are closest together? 1 & 4
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which stage has the highest birth rates and
death rates?
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which stage has the highest birth rates and
death rates? 1
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which stage includes most developed
countries?
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which stage includes most developed
countries? 4
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which stage has the highest population
growth rate?
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which stage has the highest population
growth rate? 2
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which age structure diagram would depict
population growth in Stage 1?
Know the Theory of Demographic Transition – Which age structure diagram would depict
population growth in Stage 1? rectangle
Which of the age structures below indicate a declining
population?
one two three
Which of the age structures below indicate a declining
population? Three
one two three
When women delay childbearing, the average fertility
rate ___________.
When women delay childbearing, the average fertility
rate __decreases__.
The US population is approximately 320 million people. The world population is approximately 7 billion people. The US population represents what percent of the world population?
The US population is approximately 320 million people. The world population is approximately 7 billion people. The US population represents what percent of the world population? 320,000,000/7000000000 x 100 = 4.6%
What factors influence a country’s impact on the
environment?
What factors influence a country’s impact on the environment? I=PAT
Population, Affluence & Technology
As a country’s GDP increases:
Access to health care _______________.
Infant mortality ________________________.
Longevity ____________________________.
Birth rate ____________________________.
As a country’s GDP increases:
Access to health care increases.
Infant mortality decreases.
Longevity increases.
Birth rate decreases.
The correlation between the percentage of literate women in
a country and that country’s fertility rate is
The correlation between the percentage of literate women in a country and that
country’s fertility rate is As the literacy rate increases, the fertility rate decreases.
Has the carrying capacity of the human population been exceeded?
Has the carrying capacity of the human population been exceeded? NO
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