gq: what was it like in england just after the discovery of america ? england first keyword phrase...

GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?

England first keyword phrase in 1530

Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.

GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?

England first keyword phrase in 1530

Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.

The year: 1530 – The place: England• 90% of the population lives in the countryside • 25% of infants never make it to age 1• If you make it to age 20, you can expect,

on average, to live to 50

The Magna Carta - 1215

Over 300 years earlier, English nobles made their king sign this document, which limited his power (England was ahead of its time, politically)

GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?

GQ: What was it like in England just after the discovery of America?

keyword phrase:The Reformation

an indulgence - 2015

an indulgence - 1520

Martin Luther

Martin Luther

1517Tacks up his “95 Theses” on the door of a church in Wittenburg, Germany

Begins the Protestant Reformation

NO SELLING INDULGENCES TO POOR SUCKERS

NO SPENDING DONATIONS ON LAVISH LIVING QUARTERS FOR BISHOPS

NO OFFERING CHURCH POSITIONS TO HIGHEST BIDDER

yada, yada, yada

1517Tacks up his “95 Theses” on the door of a church in Wittenburg, Germany

- Begun in Switzerland - Preached austerity

o no dancing, card playingor fancy clothes

o churches were plain,lacking ornamentation

Calvinism

William Tyndale

1526His English Bible starts rolling offthe presses

William Tyndale

Executed by order of King Henry VIII

keyword phrase:Protestant vs. Catholic

Executed by order of King Henry VIII

Executed by order of King Henry VIII

- 1534 Act of Supremacy passes Parliament,makes him head of the Church of England(members of the C of E are called Anglicans)

Take that, Mr. Pope!

Executed by order of King Henry VIII

- 1534 Act of Supremacy passes Parliament,makes him head of the Church of England(members of the C of E are called Anglicans)

Take that, Mr. Pope!

ANNE BOLEYN, wife #2

No son – just a daughter, Elizabeth

ANNE BOLEYN, wife #2

No son – just a daughter, Elizabeth

JANE SEYMOUR

No son – just a daughter, Elizabeth

JANE SEYMOUR, wife #3head chopped off

No son – Has son Edward; she dies from the birth

JANE SEYMOUR, wife #3

No son – Henry will go through 3 more wives but have no more children

His son Edward will die at age 15

“Bloody” Mary

- Reinstates Catholicism as the state religion- Has 280 Protestants burned at the stake

Henry’s eldest daughter, by his first wife, who wasSpanish

succeeded by Anne Boleyn’s daughter,

Elizabeth I

- Reinstates Anglican Protestantism

DIES after 5 years

keyword phrase:England vs. Spain

Catholics launch theCounter-Reformation

Wars of Religionpit England vs. old ally, Spain

- Takes interest in the New World in order to counter Spain

- Wants a base to launch pirate raids on Spanish shipping in the New World

- Sir Walter Raleigh (that’s him below)founds a colony onRoanoke Island, Virginia*

*a.k.a “The Virgin Queen”

Defeat of the mightySpanish Armada (1588)

Admiral Horatio Nelsonon his column in Trafalgar Square

GQ: Why did England begin to persecute its own Protestants, and what did this lead to?England first keyword phrase in 1530

Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.

GQ: Why did England begin to persecute its own Protestants, and what did this lead to?

Dissenters first keyword phrase

~2 bullet points per role

Instructions:xListen for evidence to begin to answer the GQ. Try to note at least 3 bullet points.

Mary Elizabeth

- BURNS PROTESTANTSAT THE STAKE

- MAKES EVERYONE SWEARALLEGIANCE TO HER ASHEAD OF THE PROTESTANTCHURCH OF ENGLAND

James

- CONTINUES “OATHOF ALLEGIANCE”

PURITANS – work within the Church to “purify” it

DISSENTERS – refuse to take the Oath:

SEPARATISTS – want to separate from the Church, completely