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© 2010 IBM Corporation
IBM Global Energy & Utilities
Global Trends in Smart Metering
© 2010 IBM Corporation2
Agenda
1. IBM’s Smart Metering Position
2. Global Smart Metering Trends
3. Centralized Smart Metering Services
4. Case Study: Ontario
5. Case Study: Texas
© 2010 IBM Corporation3
IBM offerings and experience >> IBM experience
The size, depth and breadth of IBM’s contributions to smart meter projects confirms IBM as a smart meter leader
80 million installed or planned electric meters globally, supported by IBM
Over 70 percent of the installed meters in North America
In excess of 80 utilities, globally
IBM has supported smart meter programs representing:
© 2010 IBM Corporation4
IBM offerings and experience >> IBM experience
IBM smart metering engagements span the globe
NuonOxxioRWE npowerScottish & Southern Energy30 Italian distributors
North America:American Electric PowerAustin EnergyBC HydroBELCOCenterPoint Energy Con EdisonConsumers EnergyCPFL EnergiaEntergyFirst EnergyFlorida Power & LightHydro OneHydro OttawaIESO (Ontario)London HydroNV EnergyOncorOntario Energy BoardPacific Gas & ElectricPacific Northwest National
LaboratoryPECOPepco Holdings IncProgress EnergySmart Meter TexasSouthern California EdisonToronto Hydro
Europe:A2A - AEM TorinoA2A - ASM BresciaAllianderEDF (France)EDF Energy (UK)EDPEnBWEndesa
EnemaltaEnelESB NetworksGöteborg EnergiMVV Energie AG
Australia:Country EnergyEnergy AustraliaWestern Power
© 2010 IBM Corporation5
IBM Smart Metering Engagement Models
BUSINESS CONSULTI
NG
Pilots and First-of-a-Kind Projects
WHAT SHOULD I DO ? HELP ME DO IT MANAGE IT
FOR ME
RESEARCH
SOFTWARE AND
HARDWARE
TECHNOLOGY
CONSULTING
Systems Integrator
Prime Services Vendor
Application ManagementSmart Grid Planning
Hosting and Service Management
Software and Hardware Solutions
Smart Grid Technology Planning
Joint SolutionDevelopment
© 2010 IBM Corporation6
Agenda
1. IBM’s Smart Metering Position
2. Global Smart Metering Trends
3. Centralized Smart Metering Services
4. Case Study: Ontario
5. Case Study: Texas
© 2010 IBM Corporation7
Smart Metering DefinitionCustomer Premise Communications Data Centre Customers &
Other Stakeholders
Hub
Devices HAN Meters LAN WAN Head-End MDMS ESB Enterprise Customer Contact
Security
Customers
SecurityService Management
© 2010 IBM Corporation8
Legend
Inclusion criteria: Fixed-network, advanced metering deployments of over 500,000 electric meters that are complete, ongoing, publicly declared or centrally mandated.
Utility/Area
Start of deployment
End of deployment
Number of electric meters
Predeployment
Years
Source: IBM
© 2010 IBM Corporation9
First Generation Smart Metering Begins the US 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20122001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
One-way communications
Two-way communications
Source: IBM
© 2010 IBM Corporation10
Enel Proves the 2nd Generation 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20122001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Enel
One-way communications
Two-way communications
Remote disconnect
Source: IBM
© 2010 IBM Corporation11
The 3rd Generation in North America 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20122001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
SCE
Ontario
PG&E
AEP
One-way communications
Two-way communications
Power quality info Remote firmware upgradeBilling from
hourly readsRemote disconnect
Source: IBM
© 2010 IBM Corporation12
The Next Generation? 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20122001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
UK
Iberdrola
Kansai
EDF
One-way communications
Two-way communications
Power quality info Remote firmware upgradeHAN enablementBilling from
hourly readsRemote disconnectGreater standards base
Source: IBM
© 2010 IBM Corporation13
Agenda
1. IBM’s Smart Metering Position
2. Global Smart Metering Trends
3. Centralized Smart Metering Services
4. Case Study: Ontario
5. Case Study: Texas
© 2010 IBM Corporation14
Context of Centralized Smart Metering Services
Multiple Organizations Responsible for Collecting
Smart Metering Data
Multiple Organizations Needing Smart Metering
Data or Services
Centralized Smart Metering Service
Provider
Governance Organization
Legacy Central Services
© 2010 IBM Corporation15
Functional Model for Centralized Smart Metering Services
Data Validation
Billing Data Processing
Data Management
Retail Choice Support
Backhaul Network
Operation
Meter Provisioning &
Upgrades
Connect/ Disconnect Processing
Customer Data Access
Retail Switching
Meter Data Collection
Supplier/Agent Data Access
Retail Data Exchange
Device Installation
Meter Installation
Collector Installation
Backhaul Network
Installation
Demand Management Processing
Device Maintenance
Meter Maintenance
Collector Maintenance
Backhaul Network
Maintenance
Device Provisioning
Outage Response Processing
Distributor Data Access
Retail Settlement
PREMISES NEIGHBOURHOOD REGIONAL DATA CENTRE PARTICIPANTS
Field Services Data and Event Processing
Data and Access Management
Meter Operations Retail Choice Functions
© 2010 IBM Corporation16
Agenda
1. IBM’s Smart Metering Position
2. Global Smart Metering Trends
3. Centralized Smart Metering Services
4. Case Study: Ontario
5. Case Study: Texas
© 2010 IBM Corporation17
Ontario Electricity Structure
Number of Customers (000s)
Dis
trib
utor
s R
anke
d by
Siz
e
4.5 million electric customers
Mandatory Smart Metering announced by provincial government in July 2004
90 municipally owned electricity distributors
About 40 distributors under 10,000 customers
© 2010 IBM Corporation18
Ontario’s electricity supply challenges - Past View
Looming capacity shortages– Aging nuclear plants– Lack of generation investment
during restructuring– Need to secure 25,000
megawatts worth of generating capacity in the next 15 years
•$25 to $40 billion investment– Immediate needs in the next few
years
Combined with– Import capacity limited to
4,000MW – A political decision to retire all
coal plants
© 2010 IBM Corporation19
Ontario’s MDM/R
Electricity Distributions Companies (90)
Competitive Energy RetailersIESO
MDM/R
EBT Hubs
© 2010 IBM Corporation20
Scope of Centralized Services in Ontario, Canada
Meter Installation
Meter Maintenance
Collector Installation
Collector Maintenance
Backhaul Network
Installation
Backhaul Network
Operation
Backhaul Network
Maintenance
Device Installation
Device Maintenance
Billing Data Processing
Connect/ Disconnect Processing
Demand Management Processing
Meter Provisioning &
Upgrades
Device Provisioning
Meter Data Collection
Data Validation
Data Management
Customer Data Access
Supplier/Agent Data Access
Distributor Data Access
Outage Response Processing
EBT Hub
PREMISE NEIGHBOURHOOD REGIONAL DATA CENTRE PARTICIPANTS
MDM/R
s
Retail Settlement
Retail Switching
Retail Data Exchange
Retail Choice Support
Legacy Central Services
New Smart Metering Central Services
© 2010 IBM Corporation21
Ontario’s Meter Data Management & Repository
A central “Smart Metering Entity” for the province
Assemble, validate and calculate TOU billing determinants
Hourly interval data from 4.5 million meters– 108 million meter intervals a day – 85 billion records
Service over 90 distributors, plus retailers and energy service providers
Across multiple AMI technologies:– Sensus, Elster, Trilliant, Tantalus to start
Over a dozen CIS products
© 2010 IBM Corporation22
Ontario Smart Metering Timelines
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
Ministerial Directive to Regulator to plan implementation
July 04
Last meter
installed2010
First meters selectedSep 06
Central MDM/R contract signed
Jan 07
First customers charged TOU
ratesMay 09
© 2010 IBM Corporation23
Agenda
1. IBM’s Smart Metering Position
2. Global Smart Metering Trends
3. Centralized Smart Metering Services
4. Case Study: Ontario
5. Case Study: Texas
© 2010 IBM Corporation24
Texas
Quick Facts: – 7.1 million electric customers– Electric smart metering only– 4 major distribution companies
© 2010 IBM Corporation25
Smart Meter Texas
Electricity Distributions Companies (TDSPs) (4)
Competitive Energy RetailersJoint TDSPs
MDM/R
ERCOT
© 2010 IBM Corporation26
Scope of Centralized Services in Texas, USA
Meter Installation
Meter Maintenance
Collector Installation
Collector Maintenance
Backhaul Network
Installation
Backhaul Network
Operation
Backhaul Network
Maintenance
Device Installation
Device Maintenance
Billing Data Processing
Connect/ Disconnect Processing
Demand Management Processing
Meter Provisioning &
Upgrades
Device Provisioning
Meter Data Collection
DATA CENTRE PARTICIPANTS
Data Validation
Data Management
Customer Data Access
Supplier/Agent Data Access
Distributor Data Access
Outage Response Processing
Smart Meter Texas
PREMISE NEIGHBOURHOOD REGIONALERCOT
Retail Settlement
Retail Switching
Retail Data Exchange
Retail Choice Support
Legacy Central Services
New Smart Metering Central Services
Retail on-demand meter read
Planned Additions
Retail on-demand power status request
© 2010 IBM Corporation27
Comparative Smart Metering Project Timelines
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
OntarioMinisterial Directive to
Regulator to plan implementation
July 04
Last meter
installed2010
First meters selectedSep 06
Central MDM/R contract signed
Jan 07
First customers charged TOU
ratesMay 09
TexasSmart
Metering Rule Adopted
2007
Last meter
installed2013
Smart Meter Texas Portal
contract signedApril 2009
Smart Meter Texas Portal operationalMarch 2010
© 2010 IBM Corporation28
Plans for the United Kingdom
Competitive Supply Companies
Competitive Supply Companies, & DistributorsTo be determined
DCC
Elexon, Electralink
© 2010 IBM Corporation29
Planned UK DCC Data Services and Options
Data ValidationLegacy Central Services
Meter Installation
Meter Maintenance
Collector Installation
Collector Maintenance
Backhaul Network
Installation
Backhaul Network
Operation
Backhaul Network
Maintenance
Device Installation
Device Maintenance
Billing Data Processing
Connect/ Disconnect Processing
Demand Management Processing
Meter Provisioning &
Upgrades
Device Provisioning
Meter Data Collection
NEIGHBOURHOOD REGIONAL PARTICIPANTS
Data Management
New Smart Metering DCC Central Services
PREMISE DATA CENTRE
Field Services Meter Operations Data and Event Processing
Retail Choice Functions
Customer Data Access
Supplier/Agent Data Access
Distributor Data Access
Outage Response Processing
Data and Access Management
Retail Settlement
Retail Switching
Retail Data Exchange
Retail Choice Support
New Smart Metering DCC Central Services
DCC WAN Services
© 2010 IBM Corporation30
James StrappLeader, IBM Global Center of Competence for Energy & Utilities1-416-478-3187james.strapp@ca.ibm.com
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