future of iot - 5g summit 2/session2-christele-nokia.pdf · open broadband is collaborative space...
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© 2016 Nokia 1 Nokia
Future of IoT The Transformation to Pervasive Digital
Automation
Christele Bouchat
This presentation does not include mission critical communication
© 2016 Nokia 2
The Four Ages of Automation
We are at the threshold of a new era in automation that dwarfs the previous eras in scale, speed, reach, diversity with major impact to how we live
© 2016 Nokia 3
From the Intranet of Things to the Internet of Things
The Transformation from Point Solutions to IoT
App1 App2 App3
App1
App2
App3
A shift from point to point monitoring and control solutions to a connection to the Internet is driving
the large scale digitization of things
Internet
© 2016 Nokia 4
Segmentation in to Verticals
Consumer, Enterprise and Industrial IoT
Consumer IoT
Industrial IoT
Enterprise IoT
Smart city
Home energy mgmt
Fleet management
Supply chain
Smart manufacturing
Automation
Telemetry
Autonomous driving
Healthcare Smart Home
Digital signage
Building automation
Smart Utilities
Connected Car Asset tracking
Significant variation in market penetration and growth across verticals with Industrial IoT in infancy &
Consumer and Enterprise IoT accelerating
To be addressed by 5G
© 2016 Nokia 5
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Smart Solutions With LTE: not very efficient because of interferences
5G to improve the quality of the link
© 2016 Nokia 6
Latency and Reliability Requirements
Latency
Relia
bili
ty
eHealth (body sensors)
• Relaxed Latency needs
• High reliability requirements
• Specialty: Long battery
lifetime required
Industry Automation
• E2E latency partially < 0.5 ms
• Reliability up to BLER 10-9 2)
• Specialty: Often isolated areas
Augmented Reality
• E2E latency < 10 ms to avoid cyber
sickness
• Reliability requirements less tough
(but need to detect failures reliably)
• Specialty: High data rates
high low
low
hig
h
Smart Grid
• Moderate to high latency
and reliability requirements
• Specialty: Large distances
to be covered
Automotive
• E2E latency < 5-10 ms 1)
• Reliability up to BLER 10-6
• Specialty: Mobility
• Positioning accuracy 0.5m
Remote robotics /
surgery
• E2E latency < 1 ms due to
need for haptic feedback
• Reliability up to BLER 10-9
1) METIS D1.1
2) A. Frotzscher et al., Requirements and
current solutions of wireless
communication in industrial automation,
ICC 2014
© 2016 Nokia 7
Technologies Enabling the Pervasive Digital Automation
Wide area , short Range, low latency, ultra reliable, and Device to Device suitable for a broad range of applications
2
Massive Scale Connectivity
Scalable
Remote
Wide Area
Cloud based application enablement tools and connectivity management capabilities
3
1
Smart Devices
Real-time predictive analytics to drive autonomous systems
Intelligent IoT Analytics
4
Lost cost, energy efficient/autonomous, secure, miniaturized devices for machine connectivity
Secure IoT Platforms
© 2016 Nokia 8
Low cost & power for massive machine type communication
3GPP LTE-M and NB-IoT
4 x coverage compared to current LTE
Repetition and power spectral density boosts
> 10 Years Battery life
Longer sleeping cycles
Less signaling for wakeup
Power save mode
Low Cost Device
Narrowband transmission
Reduced transmit power
Limited downlink transmission modes
UE processing relaxations +15~20 dB coverage
Expanding Cellular Connectivity to new IoT Application categories
Standardized in 2016
In 3GPP LTE
Need to be deployed
And learned from it
IoT to be included
In latter phase of 5G
Enterprise/Govt. SMB Residential Mobile
Access Metro Backhaul/Core Data Center
9
Click here for more info
10
Open Broadband
Open Broadband is collaborative space for the integration and testing of new open source, standards-based and vendor provided implementations
Collaboration between Open Broadband and other industry projects
• OB-I is the infrastructure platform that will provide physical lab resources to facilitate integration, testing, etc. – With other organizations such as ETSI NFV ISG, ONF, IETF, etc.
– With open source projects (OPNFV, Open-O, OCP, ONOS, OpenCORD, Open Daylight, OpenStack, etc.) will provide implementations into the Open Broadband
– With BBF projects such as CloudCO, BBF service modeling, the virtualized broadband network, 5G services, IoT,…
• Enables testing of integration for commercial deployments and vendor provided solutions
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