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Electronic Waste

Sei Tanghui

July20, 2009

2

Outline

• Questions relevant to electronic waste

• Relevant arguments• Conclusion• Q&A

3

• How many mobile phones did you use?

• How many computers did you use?• Ipod/mp3/mp4?• Cameras?• Television sets?

4

How did you deal with your old cell phones?

old computers?old ipod/mp3/mp4?

old cameras?

old television sets?

5

What’s electronic waste?

Electronic items being sold, donated,or discarded by their original owners

6

Arguments

•Positive side •Negative sidea)Electric items are convenience

a) Public healtha)Electric items are convenience

a) Public health

7

Positive sideElectronic items satisfy our day to day life.

8

Negative side• Public health concerns

– Toxic substances • Lead• Mercury• cadmium

– Carcinogenic substances • polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)

9

Arguments

•Positive side •Negative sidea)Electric items are convenience

b) Basel convention

a) Public health

b) Illegal dumpb) Basel convention b) Illegal dump

10

Positive sideBasel convention gets E-waste under control between country and country.

Regulation Regulation

Regulation

If a country exports E-waste, it needsbilateral agreement.

Taiwan

China JapanE-waste

11

Negative side

E-waste in developed countries/areas

Developing Countries/areas

Illegally dump in to

12

Arguments

•Positive side •Negative sidea)Electric items are convenience

b) Basel convention

c) Recyclable Resources

a) Public health

b) Illegal dump for advancing countriesor areas

c) Feasibilityc) Recyclable Resources

c) Feasibility

13

Positive side

Electronic waste is an artificial mine!

Heavy metals

Au

Fe Cu

Ag

Rare metals

TaNiLi

Rare earthelements

LaY

Sc

E-waste contains many metals.

- rarity value- base metal

- unevenly distributed- essential for electronic items

14

Negative side• Is recycle feasible?

– Only 2% e-waste in the landfills

– 75% in the garages or the desk drawers

15

Conclusion• Can we stop using electronic items?

• Take care of them & Use as longer as you could

• New policy for recycle(international) We should recycle among small area as if a

village. (East Asia, North America, East Europe etc)

transportation costs, policy ・・・

• New technology of recycle • Environmentally Benign Manufacturing (EBM)

16

Questions ?

Comments?

Concerns?

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