elearning_co2 australia - david,jasper,simin,tai huat
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CO2 AUSTRALIA
David YeoEyu Si MinJasper Loh
Kay Tai Huat
Target Audience NTU officials Recommendations to adopt Feasible and efficient Targeted at reducing Carbon footprints.
Stakeholder Analysis NTU officials Teaching / Non-teaching Staffs Students Residents Community
NTU officials Feasible environmentally friendly
recommendations First mover Environmentally Friendly Image
Teaching / Non-teaching Staff Convenience
1. Travelling means and time2. Practices from usual lifestyle
Reasonable and affordable price
Students Reasonable and affordable alternative pricing Tuition Fees Academic related matters
1. Physical VS E-learning2. Studying Resources ( Notes VS online resources )
Convenience1. Distance to travel2. Time to travel
Residents Rental Fees
Changes in usual lifestyle
Accessibility and Convenience1. Additional Distance to travel2. Additional Time to reach destination
Pro-Environment Community Reduces the carbon foot-print
Sustainability and feasibility of the recommendations
Environmental Initiatives Short Term
Bike-friendly campuse-learningLimited shuttle bus services within campusPurchase of carbon offset credits
Long TermEnergy-efficient installationsKeycard-operated electricity systemSolar-powered infrastructure
Bike-friendly campus Promote the use of bikes in campus
Provide bike rentals to studentsInstall bike parking lots around campus
Reduce the usage of motorised transportReduce carbon footprint
Convenience for studentsTraveling after operating hours of bus servicesAvoid congestions during peak hours
Bike-friendly campus Cultivate healthy lifestyles
Cycling is a form of exercise! Potential source of revenue
Bike rental income FEASIBLE!
E-learning Transforming a significant proportion of
course delivery from class to an online format
Reduce the usage of motorised transportReduce carbon footprint
Cost savings for the universityReduced consumption of electricityReduced utilities bills
E-learning Limited reduction in carbon emissions
Students have to access course materials online
Accumulates personal carbon footprint NOT FEASIBLE!
Shuttle bus Available only during peak hours
Students are inclined to walk or cycle during non peak hours
Reduce the usage of motorised transportReduce carbon footprint
Cost savings for the universityFewer bus trips required
Shuttle bus Potential inconvenience for students
During wet weatherMitigated through the use of sheltered
walkways FEASIBLE!
Carbon offset credits A reduction in emissions of carbon dioxide or
greenhouse gases made in order to compensate for or to offset an emission made elsewhereIndirect reduction in emissions!
A dollar spent on credits ≠ a dollar spent on projects designed to reduce carbon emissionsRelatively costly!
Often little or no yield of reductions in carbon emissions
Carbon offset credits Difficulty in assessing the true value of
carbon credits Does not address the root cause of
climate change i.e. the mindset and behaviour of the masses
NOT FEASIBLE!
Key-card operated systemo Chip embedded into matriculation cardo Cuts off electricity supply whenever card
is removed from readero Similar to installations in hotels and
chaletso Switch off appliances automatically
when the room is vacant
Strengths Easy to install User friendly
1. Simply and convenient to use2. Requires no log-in 3. Requires no additional cost for the user
Weaknesses / Limitations Users may insert any card to initiate the
system if it is not well-designed to authenticate the card inserted
Physical re-wiring and renovation have to be conducted only during term break
Malfunction may be difficult to remedy and may affect progress of lessons
Students may forget to retrieve back their matriculation card
Stakeholder Interest Reduces overall carbon footprint by
conserving electricity / reduces unwanted wastage
No additional cost incured for the user Overall cost savings for the University
from the savings in electrical usage User friendly installations that is simple
to use. FEASIBLE !
Energy Efficient Installations Energy efficient Light Emitting Diodes
( LED ) and Compact Fluorescent Lights ( CFL ) bulbs.
Long-lasting and cost effective Gives off light similar to the traditional
light bulbs and fluorescent Lights. Overall energy and cost efficient in
reducing the energy consumed for lightings
Strengths
Cost and energy efficient Durable and long lasting Easy to replace and install Will not effect the usage lifestyle of
users
Weaknesses / Limitations High cost of producing such energy-
efficient installations High replacement cost to be incurred Users may not appreciate the long-term
benefits it may carry.
Stakeholder Interest Energy saving and cost efficient, aligns to
the goal of the schools to cut cost and carbon footprint
Easy to install which does not incur much indirect cost
Convenient for the end user as they operate similarily to the traditional designs and do not incur additional cost to be paid
FEASIBLE !
Solar-powered Infrastructure Leverage on the geographical location
of NTU, which is located at the peak of a hill.
Open area rooftops on buildings spacious enough to install the infrastructures
No by-products in the process of generating electricity ( Carbon and emissions free )
Strengths Minimal environmental impact that is
pollution and emission free. Convenient for the end-users as it does
not require additional efforts and cost from them
Able to provide electricity similarly to operate devices
Weakness / Limitations High start-up cost have to be incurred
for installation, technical expertise and maintenance.
May not be cost-efficient. Scale of the installations must be of a
large scale to generate sufficient electricity
Lack of solar source at night to generate electricity.
Stakeholder Interest Coincides with the NTU officials of low
startup cost and easy to install Aligns with the NTU officials and
environmentalist goals of reducing emissions and carbon footprint
Should not incur more expensive electrical bills for the end users
NOT FEASIBLE !
Executive Summary Primary objective to reduce carbon
footprint that is cost efficient as well Combinations of long term and short
term initiatives that is convenient and user-friendly for end users
Initiatives that will be beneficial to a wide arrays of stakeholders that are aligned to their interest in serving them better
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