eco-strategy: policy, management and business tools for … · 2018-10-30 · eco-shift tools for...

Eco-ShiftTools for environmental

sustainability

Source : Zaini Ujang (2018)

SAIDI in M’sia better thanUSA, UK and Australia

TNB the second biggestcorporate tax payer, 2017

M’sia 76% carbon emission from energy sector

99% public water supply70% public sewerage facilities

22.4% RE in energy mix(higher than S’pore, Japan,Korea, Australia)

M’sia - RM1.25b the first world’s Green Sukuk, 2017

M’sia the third world largest PV producer

PANTAI2 among the largest underground sewage treatment plant

2017 was the year of delivery2018 is the year of success

New Policy FrameworkGreen Technology Master Plan 2017-2030

2017 2030*

RE in Energy Mix 22.4% 30%

EEV (energy efficient vehicle) 32.6% -

EEV + EV (electric vehicle) - 100%

CO2 emission (metric ton/capita.year) 7.6 6

Energy Efficiency <2% 15%

Treated Wastewater Recycling <1% 35%

Freshwater extraction rate 2% 15%

Water consumption (liter/day.capita) >220 180

% Green Manufacturing SME 10% 50%

Green Buildings 244 1750

Sanitary Landfill/Non-Sanitary Landfill 14/147 50%

Solid Waste Recycling Rate 17.5% 50%

102017-2030

MALAYSIA

How to shift?From poor to good? From good to great?

From high-carbon to low-carbon?

From not-so-green to green culture?

How to shift?

Regulatory framework Strong leadership Public participation

o Education, awarenesso Religious, culturalo Rule of lawo Know-how, technical resourceso Excellent in implementationo Financial resources and incentives, etc.

60% 30% 10%10% 30% 60%

Between reformation and delivery capability

Controversy without impact

Status quo

Transformation

Improved outcomes

Bo

ldn

ess

of

refo

rm

Quality of execution

Barber M. et al. (2011)

2

1

2

3

2

From Planning to DNA

PLAN what?

IMPLEMENT how?

HABIT

DNA

STRATEGY how?

CULTURE Artifacts, thinking, systems, SOP, ritual, teamwork, life style, endowment, etc

IMPROVE how?

From Planning to Outcomes

PLAN EVENT PERCEPTION OUTCOME=++

Public participation in sustainable development

Turner, 1976

Eco-Culture

Environmental Sustainability

Project Selection Grid

10

HIGH

Value

LOW

Value

HIGH SustainabilityLOW Sustainability

Low-tech, people-centered

o Pollution prevention

o Employment-focus

o Local-expertise

High-tech, capital-intensive

o Technology-focus

o Capital-intensive

o Cleaner production

Regulatory, Enforcement

o Compliance-focus

o Pollution control

o Public health

o Eco-culture

o Education-focus

o Local expertise-niche

o Low carbon footprint

o Public well-being

Green-Growth

ECO-CULTURE ECO-STRATEGY

ECO-TOOLS

Vision

TacticsOperationalexcellence

OUTCOMES

Practice and promotewater conservation, energy efficiency

Linear

Wuduk 10 liter/wuduk

Regular washing 20 liter/wash

Toilet flushing 9 liter/flush

Water usage 230 liter/day

Energy usage Supply-driven

Carbon footprint 10 ton/year.cap

Motivation Wealth, status

Circular

1 liter/wuduk

10 liter/wash

6 liter/flush

180 liter/day

Demand management

6 ton/year.cap

Sustainability, carbon

zainiujang@kettha.gov.my

Eco-culture

Knowledge is not power.

The implementation of knowledge is power!