designing services

Post on 06-Aug-2015

69 Views

Category:

Economy & Finance

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

Designing Services

The Smart Entrepreneur

Designing services

“Your customers are going to have

experience anyway. You might

As well design it so it is as good as

possible.” Clive Grinyer, Head

of experience design, Cisco

So how do you design a great experience?

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

UK Economy by Gross Value AddedDistribution by employment is similar

What are services?“Products of economic activity that you can’t drop on your foot” -The Economist

Services70.2%

agriculture 1.1%

extraction 2.9%

manufacturing 18.7%

utilities 1.9%

construction 5.2%

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

Traditional Services (e.g., independent shops, restaurants, hotels, etc)

Professional Services

(e.g. legal, accounting & consulting practices)

Public Services (e.g. education system, social services,

defence)

Complex, Systemic Services (e.g. banks, airlines, large scale retailing,)

On the increase…

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

On the Decline

Physical services to people Services to stuff

Intellectual services to people Services to information

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

Service Typology

Complex services can engage in all these to offer a service package

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

Service Typology

Passenger hospitality Baggage handling

In-flight entertainment Ticket booking

All these aspects of the service have “tools” to make them

possible, often physical products but sometimes digital support

systems

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

What about a hamburger?A product or service? (What are you actually buying?)

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

Revenue Growth from Services (£ Bn)

Source www.rolls-royce.com Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

“Whenever we are developing designs, we would get cabin crew or ground staff into the team so we are designing around the way they work”- Joe Ferry, Head of Design at Virgin Atlantic Design Council Magazine, Winter 2007, p. 52

Phase 1: Observe / Identify / UnderstandPhase 2: Co-creation & BrainstormingPhase 3: Refine, Measure & Implement

Designing user experiences

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

Who else?

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

Who else would you need in order to make the service?

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

Service Design Process Blueprinting

Blueprinting is a way of visualising the touch-points of a service

Copyright of Clare Brass - RCA

1.The identification of the service process, that is supposed to be blueprinted

2.The identification of the customer segment or the customers that are supposed to experience the service

3.Picturing the service from the customer’s perspective

4.Picturing the actions of the contact employee (onstage and backstage), and/or technology actions

5.Linking the contact activities

6.Adding the evidence of service for every customer action stepService Blueprinting: A Practical Technique for Service Innovation, by MJ Bitner, AL Ostrom, FN Morgan

Building a blueprint (6 steps):

Awareness Join Use LeaveContinue

Face to face

Telephone

Web

Print

Other

top related