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Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education. All rights reserved.

Chapter 4

Sampling Distributions and Data Descriptions

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Section 4.1

Random Sampling

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Definition 4.1

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Definition 4.2

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Definition 4.3

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Section 4.2

Some Important Statistics

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Definition 4.4

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Theorem 4.1

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Section 4.3

Sampling Distributions

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Definition 4.5

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Section 4.4

Sampling Distribution of Means and the Central Limit Theorem

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Theorem 4.2

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Figure 4.1 Illustration of the Central Limit Theorem (distribution of X for n = 1, moderate n, and large n)

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Figure 4.2 Area for Example 4.4

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Figure 4.3 Area for Case Study 4.1

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Figure 4.4 Area for Example 4.5

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Theorem 4.3

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Figure 4.5 Area for Case Study 4.2

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Section 4.5

Sampling Distribution of S2

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Theorem 4.4

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Figure 4.6 The chi-squared distribution

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Section 4.6

t-Distribution

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Theorem 4.5

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Corollary 4.1

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Figure 4.7 The t-distribution curves for v = 2, 5, and

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Figure 4.8 Symmetry property (about 0) of the t-distribution

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Figure 4.9 The t-values for Example 4.9

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Section 4.7

F-Distribution

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Theorem 4.6

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Figure 4.10 Typical F-distributions

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Figure 4.11 Illustration of the f for the F-distribution

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Theorem 4.7

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Theorem 4.8

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Section 4.8

Graphical Presentation

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Table 4.1 Tensile strength

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Figure 4.12 Scatter plot of tensile strength and cotton percentages

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Table 4.2 Car Battery Life

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Table 4.3 Stem-and-Leaf Plot of Battery Life

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Table 4.4 Double-Stem-and-Leaf Plot of Battery Life

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Table 4.5 Relative Frequency Distribution of Battery Life

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Figure 4.13 Relative frequency histogram

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Figure 4.14 Estimating frequency distribution

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Figure 4.15 Skewness of data

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Table 4.6 Nicotine Data for Example 4.12

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Figure 4.16 Box-and-whisker plot for Example 4.12

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Figure 4.17 Stem-and-Leaf plot for the nicotine data

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Section 4.9

Potential Misconceptions and Hazards; Relationship to Material in Other Chapters

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