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Civil War Reconstruction

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After the War People Miscellaneous Virginia

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These people needed housing, clothing, food and jobs

after the war

Who are the freed slaves?

The unfair difference in the treatment of people

is known as this

What is discrimination?

One of two measures taken to resolve some of the problems

in Virginia after the war

What are the Freedmen’s Bureau and Sharecropping?

The capital city of Virginia that grew because of railroads

What is Richmond?

The period following the Civil War

in which Congress passed laws

What is reconstruction?

The separation of people, usually based on race or religion

What is segregation?

These laws established segregation or separation

of the races and reinforced prejudices held by whites

What are the “Jim Crow” laws?

This county grew because of coal deposits

What is Tazewell?

A system common in Virginia after the war in which freed- men and poor white farmers rented land from a landowner

by promising to pay the landowner with a share of his crop

What was sharecropping?

The gains African Americans made after the Civil War were lost due to these laws

What are “Jim Crow” laws?

Tax that had to be paid in order to vote

What was a poll tax?

Due to growth in Virginia, these were needed for travel

What are better roads?

A government agency that provided food, schools, and medical care for the freed

slaves and other in Virginia and the rest of the South

What was the Freedmen’s Bureau?

During Reconstruction they began to have power in

Virginia’s government, and men of all races could vote

Who are African Americans?

These helped expand business, agriculture and industry

What are railroads?

These industries became important after Reconstruction

What are tobacco products and tobacco farming?

This was in ruins after the Civil War because money had no value. Banks were

closed and railroads, bridges, plantations and crops

were destroyed

What is Virginia’s economy?

The “Jim Crow” laws did these things to keep African

Americans from voting.

What are unfair poll taxes and voting tests?

Railroads brought people and these to cities

What are jobs?

Businesses and factories began to cause this to Virginia cities after the Civil War

and Reconstruction

What is growth?