bologna process – ict industry expectations

Bologna Process – ICT industry expectations

Alessandro PaneHead of R&D Centre Ericsson Nikola Tesla, Zagreb

Zagreb, November 08 2007

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-062

Start in Ericsson in 1985:

• 85-89 SW Designer on Switching System• 89-90 System Manager AXE-10• 90-92 Technical manager SDH/ATM• 92-94 Line Manager for I&V Unit• 94-98 Project Manager Broadband Access• 98-00 Product Unit Manager Residential Services• 00-02 Product Unit Manager Mobile Service• 02-05 Project & Provisioning Office Manager Mobile & Wireline• 2006 Head of R&D Center in Croatia (ETK)

Start in Ericsson in 1985:

• 85-89 SW Designer on Switching System• 89-90 System Manager AXE-10• 90-92 Technical manager SDH/ATM• 92-94 Line Manager for I&V Unit• 94-98 Project Manager Broadband Access• 98-00 Product Unit Manager Residential Services• 00-02 Product Unit Manager Mobile Service• 02-05 Project & Provisioning Office Manager Mobile & Wireline• 2006 Head of R&D Center in Croatia (ETK)

1880 19471878 1910 1986-96 2001

Alessandro PaneDirector Research & Development centerEricsson Nikola Tesla

Krapinska 45, P.O.Box.93HR-10 002 Zagreb CROATIAalessandro.pane@ericsson.com

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-063

Outline

Working environment What is the “next” challenge in R&D Cooperation with Universities Expectation from University graduated newcomers Conclusion

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-064

Ericsson: a truly global and committed innovation company

Presence all around the world International operations for more than 125 years R&D centers worldwide Strongest brand in mobile infrastructure Listed on all main stock exchanges Industry’s strongest R&D investments Driving industry standards Innovation through strategic partnerships

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-065

R&D @ Ericsson

2

SwedenFinland

Japan

China

Hungary

Italy

GermanyCanada

USA

Norway

Denmark

Netherlands

Brazil

Ireland

Spain

UK

India

Croatia600 peopleZagreb: ca. 400Split: ca. 200

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-066

ETK/R&D Employees statistics

R&D ETK

Female 26% 28%Male 74% 72%

BSc 88% 81%MSc 8% 7%DSc. 1% 1%Others 3% 11%

% R&D HC in ETKHC 43%

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

<1 1-3 3-6 6-10 10-15 >15

ETK/ R&D Employees statistic Years of services

avg. 8

0

50

100

150

200

<25 25-30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

ETK/ R&D Employees statistic Years of ages

avg. 34,5

R&D @ Ericsson Croatia 1(2)

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-067

R&D @ Ericsson Croatia 1(2)

Competence Profile ETK R&D - October 2007

Support (CM, M&T, QA); 28

I&V (CPP); 39

I&V (AXE); 89

Design/Test Open platform; 90

Design/Test AXE; 155

Proj Mng; 43

Syst Mng; 58

TCM; 28

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-068

What is the “next” challenge in Telcom R&D

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-069

Next Billion Users....

... Next Billion Gigabyte

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0610

Traffic vs. Revenue by 2011

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

0 50 100 150 200

Revenue, BUSD

TrafficMillion Terabyte

Mobile Voice

Mobile DataFixed Voice

Fixed Internet

IPTV

Assumptions: Mobile TV combined with Mobile DataCorporate Data Services split 50/50 on Mobile Data and Fixed InternetEntertainment, Media and Advertising put under IPTV

The three Screens integration

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0611

Cooperation with Universities:

“strategic choice to have the right competence at right time for the

Market”

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0612

Competence flows with the Universities

UniversitiesResearch Departments Ericsson

Design Center

Research Cooperation

students professionals

knowledge results

FER (5 research projects)

FESB (1 research project)Common technology and scientific domestic and international projects.

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0613

Ericsson Croatia: the Summer Research Camp experience

Attraction of best students and their involvement in real case projects

– Established since 7 years – ~ 150 students (ZTEL, ZEMRIS)– Mentors from ETK and professors and assistants

from FER– Use to be 5 weeks during Summer – July, August,

September– In 2007 we got 21 students dealing with IP state of

the art system technology

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0614

Engineering “stuff production” China is today the largest producer of engineering graduates in the world,

with some 600,000 passing out of its colleges and universities last year

According to the All India Council for Technical Education, India produced 401,791 engineers in 2003-04, 35% being computer engineers. In 2004-05, the number of engineering graduates increased to 464,743, of which 31% were computer engineers (144 070)

Compared to India and China, the United States produces “only” 70,000 engineering graduates every year.

All of Europe produces just 100,000

Croatia – about 800 Electrical Engineering & Computing graduates every year

These are the numbers and what it will make the difference is the“quality” that in this case means “HIGH LEVEL COMPETENCE”

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0615

Career path in industrial environment

Technical expert

Project manager

Line manager

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0616

Our expectation from newcomer What we expect that the newcomer will be capable after finishing

study

– Technical knowledge Telcom Systems and protocols New IP trends and its application (VoIP) SW languages and programming

– Business understanding Economy and Scale Understand change

- Business shifting/drving factors Understand project environment

- Team work

– Communication skills English language Technical writing

– Working enviroment awareness On job training (i.e. Summer camps or similar)

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0617

Conclusion

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0618

Competence as key element to ensure Successful ProjectsThe field experience

Tangible aspects

• Clear & Realistic Goals• Stable Customer and System Requirements• Right Resources with Right Competence• Total Quality in the design (First Time Right)

Untangeable aspetcs:

• Engagement and Commitment in the teams • Clear authority and responsibility among the different roles• Always have the Customer expectation in focus (Business mind)• Communication

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Limited Internal Bologna process - ICT Industry expectations 2007-11-0619