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“Exercise  is  a  specific  activity  that  stimulates  a  positive  physiological  adaptation  that  serves  to  enhance  fitness  and  health.    It  does  not  undermine  the  latter  in  the  process  of  enhancing  the  former.”

Dr.  Doug  McGruff,  MD

Butter,   Exercise,   Sleep

• Physical  Activity• Exercise• Training• Recovery

• Why  is  Physical  Activity  Important  for  Your  Health?• Supports  Weight  Management  and  thereby  Health  

Management• Reduces  Risk  for  Cardiac  Disease,  Diabetes  type  2,  &  More• Supports  Youthful  Aging• Supports  Hormonal  Balance• Supports  Brain  Health• Improves  Immune  Health• Improves  Self  Image  and  Quality  of  Life

FIND  WHAT  YOU  LIKE  and  DO  IT!

Cardiovascular  DiseaseCancerOverweight  and  ObesityDiabetes  Type  2OsteoporsisSarcopeniaSleep  IssuesBrain  Health  /  Emotional  Health

Coronary  Heart  Disease  -­‐ #1  cause  of  Death• “Modifiable  Risk  Factor”  for  CHD• Strong  Heart  Muscle• Supports  Circulation  and  Blood  Pressure• Lowers  Blood  Lipid  Levels• Increases  HDL  Cholesterol• Moderate  Ammount of  PA  Reduces  Risk  of  CHD

Exercise  is  an  “insulin-­‐independent’  stimulus  for  increased  glucose  uptake  by  muscle  cells.  • “Modifiable  Risk  Factor”  for  Diabetes  Type  2• Increases  use  of  stored  glycogen  to  energy• Increases  lypolysis

Obesity  and  overweight  are  leading  risk  factors  for  numerous  chronic  health  conditions  such  as  onset  of  DMII,  CHD,  Hypertension...and  more• Physical  Inactivity  is  considered  to  be  one  of  the  “causal”  

factors• Sedentary  individuals  have  higher  risk  of  Obesity  as  compared  

with  individuals  who  are  physically  active.• PA  supports  weight  reduction.

A  term  relating  to  “Inactivity”Sedentary  Death  Syndrome

• Strengthens  Core  Muscles• Improves  Musculoskeletal  Strength• Supports  Flexibility• Supports  Joint  Health  and  Ligament  

Health

• Supports  Lypolysis and  Strengthens  Muscle• Supports  an  Increase  of  Metabolism  Rate• Increases  Energy  Requirements  =  Burns  Calories

BARRIERS• Priorities• Environment• Weather  • Time  Constraints• Tired  – Too  Late  in  the  Day

General  Tips  for  Exercising• Create  a  List  of  Pros  and  Cons  • How  PA  will  affect  your  quality  of  life?

• Grab  a  Friend  or  Family  Member  • Exercise  Buddy

• Join  an  Exercise  Group  • Make  a  commitment  to  a  class  schedule

• Exercise  in  the  Morning• Start  Slowly!

• Training  for  Strength,  Power,  Endurance• Stretching• Core  Power• Avoiding  Injury

Frequency  .  Intensity  .  Timing  .  Type

FREQUENCY

How  Often  Do  You  Engage  in  Physical  activity

INTENSITY

How  Intensely  Do  You  Exercise?

TIMING

What  is  the  Length  of  Time  That  You  Exercise?

TYPE

What  is  the  Type  of  Exercise  or  Physical  Activity

High-­‐Intensity  Interval  TrainingIncrease  Metabolism

EPOC

INTERVALS  .  INTENSITY

High-­‐Intensity  Interval  Training

Benefits  of  HIIT

“Norwegian  researchers  (Rognmo et  al.,  2004)  compared  the  effectiveness  of  10  weeks  of  HIIT  to  moderate-­‐intensity  continuous  training  in  cardiac-­‐diseased  individuals.  The  HIIT  program  consisted  of  four  interval  bouts  of  four  minutes  at  80  to  90%  maximal  oxygen  uptake  (VO2max),  interspersed  with  four  minutes  of  active  recovery  at  50  to  60%  VO2max,  for  three  sessions  per  week.  It  was  reported  that  VO2max  increased  by  10%  more  in  the  HIIT  group.”

www.acefitness.org

“A  group  of  Canadian  researchers  (Little  et  al.,  2011)  investigated  the  effects  of  two  weeks  of  low-­‐volume  HIIT  on  metabolic  health  in  a  group  of  individuals  with  type  2  diabeties.  The  HIIT  program  consisted  of  10  interval  bouts  of  60  seconds  at  90%  HRmax,  interspersed  with  60  seconds  of  passive  rest  or  very-­‐light  active  recovery,  for  three  sessions   per  week.  After  just  six  total  exercise  sessions,  subjects’  blood  glucose  control  was  significantly   improved.”

www.acefitness.org

Use  of  large  muscle  groups,  repetitive  action,  sustained  time.    Approximately  30-­‐60  minutes,  3-­‐5/day/week

FRESH  OXYGEN

Increased  Fuel  – Fat  Burn  -­‐-­‐ Increased  Endurance

(ARX)Exercise  technology  that  is  designed  to  monitor,  track  and  adapt  exercise  to  individual  strength  levels  – adapting  

over  time  to  increase  improvement  markers.

(EWOT)Bio-­‐Energy  Testing  – measuring  oxygen  use  at  rest    and  during  

cycling  exercise  – working  mode.Determines  efficiency  of  an  individual’s  use  of  energy  to  make  

ATP.Maximises fat  burning,  aerobic  exercise,  prevents  lactic  buildup,  

improves  cellular  metabolism,  mitochondria  up-­‐regulation.

(WBV)Vibration  Plate  Exercises  – holding  various  positions,  and  slow  

movements.  Supports  immune  system,  increase  in  muscle  strength,  increase  in  bone  density,  stimulates  brain  function.

Supports  detoxification,  lymph  circulation.15  minute  work  out.

• Includes  a  Number  of  Exercise  Styles  and  Activities• If  You  Have  Been  Inactive  Start  Slow• Aerobic  Style  Activities  Support  Health  Goals• Strength  Training  Support  Strong  Bones,  Muscle,  Weight  

Management• Supports  Mind  Health

RESOURCES:

1. Stretching.      http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-­‐lifestyle/fitness/in-­‐depth/stretching/art-­‐200479312. Physical  Education  for  Lifelong  Fitness:  The  physical  best  teacher’s  guide.  AAPHERD,  1999.  Champaign,  IL:    Human  

Kinetics;  pgs 780=-­‐79.3. High  Intensity  Interval  Training,  American  College  of  Sports  Medicine.  https://www.ascm.org/docs/brochures/high-­‐

intensity-­‐interval-­‐training.pdf4. EWOT  Exercise  with  Oxygen.  McCroryMD,  Roseville  Advanced  Medical  Group.  http://mccrorymd.com/ewot-­‐exercise-­‐

with-­‐oxygen/5. Rognmo O,  Et  al.  High-­‐intensity  aerobic  interval  exercise  is  superior  to  moderate-­‐intensity  exercise  for  increaseing

aerobic  capacity  in  patients  with  coronary  artery  disease.  European  Journal  of  Cardiovascular  Prevention  and  Rehabilitation.  2004.  (11):216-­‐222.

6. Little  JP,  et  al.  Low-­‐volume  high-­‐intensity  interval  training  reduces  hyperglycemia  and  increases  muscle  mitochondrial  capacity  in  patients  with  type  2  diabetes.  Journal  of  Applied  Physiology. 2011.(111):1554-­‐1560.

7. Payne  N,  et  al.  Health-­‐related  fitness,  physical  activity,  and  history  of  back  pain.  Can  J  Appl Physiol. 2000.  (4):236-­‐49

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