amaravati japan
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Japans initial proposal forAndhra Pradesh(AP)
New Capital City development
PricewaterhouseCoopers Co., Ltd.Nikken Sekkei Ltd.
2015/3/31
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PwC / Nikken 2
Disclaimer
This content is for general information purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for
consultation with professional advisors.
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Exploring seamless value chains across the Indo-Pacific Region
1. Japan and Andhra Pradesh can take the lead of economic integration in the inter-connectedIndo-Pacific region.
2. More enhanced connectivity in the Indo-Pacific region will be significantly contributing tothe Indian Governments policy goal of Make in India as well as development ofinternational trade and investment of Japan, India and other Asian countries. It is cruciallyimportant to explore industrial and production networks, transport and logistics networks,and enhance value chains across the Indo-Pacific region.
3. The strong partnership between the Japanese Government and the State Government ofAndhra Pradesh will encourage Japanese companies in more investment and trade in
Andhra Pradesh.Urbanization rate : about 32%
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Why Japan? From burnt field to abundant society
AP is in a very similar economic position as Japan 50 yearsback, namely there are unlimited opportunities and potential
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10,000
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25,000
30,000
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GDP per capita (USD) Urbanization rate (%)Growth of Kanagawa Prefecture*
*Kanagawa Prefecture is one of the districts ofJapan, including the Yokohama city.
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2. Subway
1. Highway
5. Bay bridge
3. New residential town (Kohoku)
6. Central Business District (Minato-Mirai 21)
4. New industrial & residential area (Kanazawa)
Waste (3R)
The 6 strategic projects
planned in 1965
Smart City
Urban development history in Yokohama city
GDP per capita : about 1,500 (USD) Urbanization rate : about 32%Current Indias situation (2013)
Burnt field (1945)
Source: Y0kohama City International Affair Bureau Home Page (http://www.city.yokohama.lg.jp/kokusai/en/)
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New capital development can be a model for inclusivedevelopment as Peoples Capital ; Japan is a right partner
Farmers
Old & retired
Local Gov.
Foreigners
Investors
IT skilled Students
ResidentsLocal
Companies
Governmentofficers
Disabled
Mothers/infants
Peoples Capital
Inclusive growththrough dialogues
Japan is a worldleader in
promotinginclusive growth
by using anddeveloping
technology
1873 575
38500
1500
Japan India
Per capita GDP ($US)
1950 2014
Why Japan? Peoples capital
Source: Nationmaster (http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/profiles/India) 6
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Phase 1
Connect the dots
Phase 2
Establishmultipolar
Phase 3
Holisticdevelopment
Connect the core areas with high-qualitytransportation system
Form multipolar as the foundations of development
Develop the area holistically with enhancement ofentire eco system
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PLAN
ACTION
DO
CHECK
Japanese cities have developed a unique approach ofMultipolar and holistic development to achieve sustainableand resilient cities
Why Japan? Peoples capital
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Guntur
Tirupati
Tourism
KrishnapatnamIndustry and trading
Agri business Exporting gate
Machilipatnam
Vijayawada
Industry
Farmers
Tourist
Foreign Manufacturer
Manufacturer
Trading
IT experts
Students
Why Japan? Multipolar and holistic development
Japan will partner with AP for the multipolar and holisticdevelopment of the AP state, leading to the improvement of all
the peoples lives
Strategic accumulationof Japanese factories
Port & Roadsdevelopment
Connectivity projects &core infrastructures
Collaborativedevelopment askey port
Agri bizexpansion
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Industry
Sricity
IT experts
New Capital
Urban and Utilitiesmanagement
IT technology & Port centricdevelopment through
Sagarmala project
Visakhapatnam
HyderabadKey Urban center and
Industries basePetroleum, Chemicalsand Petrochemicals
Investment Region
Kakinada
Key industrial nodeKey industrial node
Source: Government of Andhra Pradesh(http://www.ap.gov.in/)
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1960Master Plan
for 40 km sq area
1969Kashima
Port
1973Opening of theindustrial zone
160companies22,000jobs
1970Kashima
Rail
Present
1991Professionalsoccer team
2002FIFA
World Cup
Fromsmall fishing villageHosting the FIFA World Cup
Icon of Japanesedevelopment
Tothe Largest industrial zone in Ibaraki
Transportationinfrastructures
Source: Kashima city Home Page (http://www.city.kashima.ibaraki.jp/)
Why Japan? Experience in Development from zero
Kashimas experience in developing the coastal area from asmall fishing village to a large industrial zone can provide a
model for comprehensive development
Railway
Port
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Yomigaeru Daichi
Kashima Paradise
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KyotoUniv
KPR
RitsumeikanUniv
NijoCastle
Honganji
temple
TojiTemple
Kiyomizudera
templeDaigojitemple
UjigamiJinja
Kamigami
jinja
Historical Heritage
Advanced facilities
Master plan of Kyoto City (2001-2010)
Peaceful life-Human right promotion with sustainable life-Resilient city building
-City promotion with transportation
Prosperous city-Beautiful city promotion with waste reduction-Promote collaboration b/t culture and technology-Incentive to key players in advanced industry
Aiming to build relationships of deep trustwith citizens-Re construct the key infra for more efficiency-Promote citizen participation into the city planning-Enhance public service system through IT
Kyoto University- 9 No bel prize winnersrelated to the univ.
Kyoto Research Park340 ventures
Regulations to preserve the landscape
Tradition & Culture Innovation & Technology
Population : 1.5 million (6thin Japan)GDP : 6.3 trillionyen (6thin Japan)Manufacturing : 2.4 trillionyen
(10thin Japan)
# of World heritage : 17# of temples & shrines : 2493# of tourists : 51 mil people/year
Tourism industry:700 bil yen/year
Core economic zone in JapanThe Soul of Japan
Source: Kyoto City Home Page(http://www.city.kyoto.lg.jp/)
Why Japan? Experience in Cultural Creative City
Also the Kyoto experience of Cultural Creative Citycan be a model to maximize the great value of cultural asset
of the new capital region
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Nintendo OMRON KYOCERA ROHM GS Yuasa etc.
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Japan as a Partner
Japan will position AP as a core partner of the political &economic corridor the Sunrise corridor to achieve thesustainable growth and eco-system in the Indo-Pacific
Andhra PradeshSunrise Capital
Japan Country where sun rises
The Sunrise corridor of the Indo-Pacific
where People rise to maximize their valuesand capabilities in an egalitarian society
where Companies rise to developsmart solutions for a sustainable society
where Governments rise for the Indo-Pacific where peace and prosperity are achievedwith non-violence 12
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Why Japan as Partner
Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Goal and Next steps
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JapansProposal for the New Capital City
Japan can provide the out of the box approach and createsynergy with Master Plan in a state-wide & inclusive way
How to synergize the developmentsof coreand surrounding area in the capital region
How to stimulate the development bynetworking & connecting within/outside thecapital region
How to leverage smart solutions to expandthe existing business in the capital region
How to provide opportunity to grow tovarious types of existing and new residents in thearea
How to prepare the fund to finance thevarious projects
1 . Multipolar and holisticplanning
2. Connectivity and smartinfrastructure
3. Integrate Old & New
4. Inclusive growth
5. Multiple sources of funding
7. AP/JP joint development andcapability sharing
How to partner local people, companiesand Japan to achieve common goals
ProposalsKey areas for synergy
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How to attract global industries to provideemployment opportunities
6. Make in AP,Supported by JP
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infraConnectivity to the other existing cities will enhance thesmooth flow of people, then energizing the business
MRT connectivity withexisting cities
Connectivity with newport Machilipatnam
Connectivity with otherMetropolitan areas
Smooth flow of people
within and with outsidethe capital regionpromotes holistic
business development
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Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infraTransit Oriented Development(TOD)
Urban structure with connectivity & linkage, and High-densitycompact development will enable the holistic development
Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
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Urban structure withconnectivity & linkage
High-density compactdevelopment around stations
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
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Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infra TOD exampleThe integrated station city development will
further enhance the value of the city
Source: APEC LCMT project phase, Tianjin, China
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infra Smart infra example2To make the life more efficient and comfortable, Japanesecompanies can provide various solutions (2/3)
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Intelligent watermanagement
Waste to Energysolution
Water Waste
Hitachi Zosen CorporationJFE Engineering Corporation
Hitachi, Ltd.Hitachi Zosen Corporation
JFE Engineering CorporationTOSHIBA CORPORATION
Note: The companies shown are attendees of NEDO Site tour of March/5-6 2015
Source: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization
Seminar: "Expanding Technology Cooperation for Smart Community inAndhra Pradesh, India (http://www.nedo.go.jp/english/event_20150304-06.html)
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 2. Connectivity & smart infra Smart infra example3To make the life more efficient and comfortable, Japanesecompanies can provide various solutions (3/3)
Safe & speedylogistics services
Logistics
Resilient infra &buildings
BCP
Physical and logicalsecurity solutions
Security
Marubeni CorporationKonoike Transport Co., Ltd.
NEC CorporationOMRON Corporation
JGC CORPORATIONKajima Corporation
SHIMIZU CORPORATION
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Note: The companies shown are attendees of NEDO Site tour of March/5-6 2015
Source: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization
Seminar: "Expanding Technology Cooperation for Smart Community inAndhra Pradesh, India (http://www.nedo.go.jp/english/event_20150304-06.html)
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital CityProposal 3. Integrate Old & New - Advanced tourismAdvanced tourism can be a new business opportunity for theNew Capital Region
ChathurmukhaBrahma Temple
Amaravathi
Durga Temple
VijayawadaAirport
Sample route of the bus tour
Augmented Reality Projection mapping Multi language guidance
App
DB
Push advertising based on theGPS information
GPStechnology
Guntur
Vijayawada
Heritage Touraround the New AP Capital
NewCapital
Various applications tosupport
Tour coordination supportfrom Japan experts
Source: Government of Andhra Pradesh Home Page ((http://www.ap.gov.in/), MLIT Home Page (http://www.mlit.go.jp/en/index.html)METI Strategy Council report on the development and promotion of bus vehicle: Re-design of Bus (http://www.meti.go.jp/english/press/2014/1117_01.html) 22
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Agricultural innovationJapanese companies can also contribute to development ofagri-business with Japan original unique know-how
Technology forbetter productivity
Expertise forbetter products
Enhancement ofprocess/logistics
Materials
Services Functions
Agri business
23Note: Companies shown are cited from JETRO report (Japanese company operating in India in 2013)
Ajinomoto KagomeKMB
Investment Singapore) KikkomanYakult etc.
Komatsu Kubota MitsubishiAgriculturalMachinery
Yanmar Iseki etc.
JFE engineering
Mayekawa MFG Sumitomo corp.
etc.
Source: Japan External Trade Organization List of Japanese companies in India (http://www.in.emb-japan.go.jp/Japanese/J_cos_list_j_2013_10.pdf)
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Agricultural capacity buildingJapan can set out leadership program to boost agriculturebusiness in the new capital region
Interactive leadership program in Agriculture(example from South America)
Conductseminar at localto share theknowledge/experience ofJapan
Send experts toconductshands-ontraining to thelocals
Invite the leader candidate to Japanfor experiencing and learning theessence of Japan agriculturebusiness
Interactive trainingLocal activity
Marketingseminar
Sales operation
Quality check
Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries Report on collaborative program for South America(http://www.maff.go.jp/j/kokusai/kokkyo/nousui_bunya/pdf/latin25.pdf)
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Developing cold chainAdvanced technology, plant factory and cold chain, canenable the high-value agriculture business
Machili-patnam
High qualityvegetable plant factory
Vegetableplant factory
Fruit plant factory
High qualitycold Chain
Export todomestic/
globalmarket
New
capitalregion
Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries Home Page (http://www.maff.go.jp/)
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries Certified case of recycling business plan based onthe Food Recycling Law(http://www.maff.go.jp/j/shokusan/recycle/syokuhin/) 25
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 4. Inclusive growth Education programs(on-demand)With leveraging the private sectors know-how, Japan cansupport building the low cost/high quality online program
ElementaryBasic writing/reading
program
SecondaryDiversified study
program
Tertiary/Univ.Free course by India/JP
top schools
VocationalCollaborative coursewith private sector
Stable onlinenetwork
NewCapital
26Source: Government of India (http://dipp.nic.in/English/default.aspx)Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications ICT Dream School (http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000318246.pdf)
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 5. Multiple sources of fundingJapan has a wide variety of funding experience for India
Transport
Water
Education
InfrastructuresEnvironment
Manufacturingand Services
Machinery andEquipment
10 billion USD JICA loanwithin 5 years (2009 2013)
DelhiMass Rapid TransportSystem Project Phase 3 (II)
14,000 (crore yen) $ $ $$ $
AgraWater Supply Project (II)
1,628 (crore yen) $
Campus Development Project ofIndian Institute of Technology,Hyderabad(Phase 1&2)
2,304 (crore yen) $ $
Supercritical Coal-fired PowerGeneration Project , Rajpura
630(crore yen)
Building Factory forAutomobiles and MotorScooters , Bangalore
unknown
India's National ThermalPower Company , Kudgi
3,100(crore yen) $ $$
Source: JICA, JBIC Home Page (http://www2.jica.go.jp/ja/yen_loan/index.php)
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Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
Proposal 6. Make in AP, Supported by JPJapanese manufacturing industries can jointly pursue topromote job creation
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Trend of country wise total FDI of key contributors(during April 2000- June 2014)
Japan accounts for 7.46% of total FDI equityinflows into India.Japan is the 4thlargest FDI contributor toIndia, with major interests inpharmaceuticals, automobiles and servicessectors
India is an attractive investmentdestination for Japanesecompanies, with 1,072 Japanese
companies having 2,542 businessbases in India
Around 60 fortune 500 firms arefrom Japanhuge potential to tapfrom Japan
GoAP though METI, JETRO andother organizations can jointlypursue private sector companiesin Japan through proactivebusiness events, B2G events andcontinuous dialogue
Source: Government of India (http://dipp.nic.in/English/default.aspx)World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.CD.WD)
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JapaneseCompanies
Trading
Electronics
Auto
Infra.
Engineering
Etc.
Infrastructurecompanies
Railway
Construction
Water Mgmt
Waste Mgmt
Power
Etc.
Agreementfor collaborative
activities
Japan AP New CapitalTaskforce
AP State
Discussion tobuild InfraMaster Plan
MLIT
MOFA
MOF
MAFF
JETRO
JBIC
JICA
NEDO
CabinetSecretary
JOIN
METI (Coordinator)
PMO
Finance
MA & UD
Infra &Investment
Transportetc
Energy
Industry &Commerce
IT,Electronics
Agri &cooperation
Planning
Etc.
CRDA (Coordinator)
PMOCollaboration Collaboration
Proposal 7. AP/JP Joint Development and capability sharingPMO will coordinate the entire projects till the org is formallyestablished. Will also share Japanese expertise in key sectors
Japans Proposal for the New Capital City
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2015 PricewaterhouseCoopers Co., Ltd.
All rights reserved.
PwC refers to the PwC Network member firms in Japan and/or their specified subsidiaries, and may sometimes refer to the PwC Network. Eachmember firm is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details.
2015 Nikken Sekkei Ltd. All rights reserved.
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