alex ruane,

Post on 26-Nov-2021

8 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

The Agricultural Model

Intercomparison and Improvement Project (AgMIP):

Community Efforts for Agriculture and Food Security

Alex Ruane, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, USA

Cynthia Rosenzweig, Jim Jones, John Antle, and Jerry Hatfield

Energy Modeling Forum, Snowmass, Colorado, USA

July 25th, 2016

Views expressed are those of the author, and don’t necessarily represent those of NASA

AgMIP6 – Montpellier, France

June, 2016

3

Rosenzweig et al., 2013 AgForMet

AgMIP Approach Enables

Testing of Farm and Policy Strategies

Ozone

Climate ScenariosAgMERRA

Current AgMIP Activities

4

Visit www.agmip.org

for more information

and to sign up for

AgMIP listserv

AgMIP is an international community

of 850+ climate scientists,

agronomists, economists,

and IT experts working to improve

assessments of future food security

AgMIP’s Coordinated Global and Regional

Assessments (CGRA)

6

Launch of the AgMIP CGRA

Aspen Global Change Institute –

September, 2015

Building Blocks allow telescopic

scales, feedbacks, and details

7

Overlapping Assessments

8

= AgMIP Regional

Integrated Assessments

Grids = Global and regional crop models; Polygons = Food-producing units from IMPACT model

CGRA Participants organize by:

- Region, crop species, and discipline

Overlapping Assessments

9

= Regional Integrated

Assessments

TOA-MD: More than 700 registered users!

CGRA Building Blocks

10

Global

Crop/Livestock

Models

Regional

Economic

Models

Local

Crop/Livestock

Models

Global

Economic

Models

Coupling and I/O

Scope of explicitly

modeled components

Food security/diet

Coupling and I/O

Scope of explicitly

modeled components

Food security/diet

Comparison

Gap-filling

Downscaling

RCPs

SSPs

RAPs

RDPs

Comparison

Gap-filling

Downscaling

Food security/diet

IT

Metrics of

Food System Sustainability

11

2000 2008 2011

Gustafson et al., 2016

Evaluation of

Food System Sustainability

12

2000 2008 2011

Gustafson et al., 2016

1

2

3

45

6

7

1

2

3

45

6

7

1

2

3

45

6

7

1

2

3

45

6

7

1

2

3

45

6

7

1

2

3

45

6

7

1

2

3

45

6

7

1

2

3

45

6

7

Representative Dietary Pathways

13From Hugo Valin, IIASA

Connecting Agriculture, Economics,

Food Security, and Interventions

14From Hugo Valin, IIASA

CGRA Scenario Sets –

Core Risk and Resilience Framing

15

Rosenzweig et al., 2016

EOS

AgMIP 1.5 ºC Scenarios

Overview of Priority (oval) and Additional (rectangle) scenarios for the CGRA 1.5 ºC Assessments.

Additional scenarios emphasize specific aspects of future change.

1. Limited

Agricultural

Mitigation

2: Major

Agricultural

Mitigation

A. Land-use

B. Climate-

Smart

C. Diet

Standards

D. Perfect

Mitigation

Current

Period

Concluding Thoughts

AgMIP Projects and Partners use cutting-edge model, data, and IT

approaches to understand resilience, sustainability, and productivity of

farming systems and agricultural economies in support of stakeholder

decisions from regional to global scales. Models can be used for both climate change and broader sustainability studies

The AgMIP community has grown in the last 6+ years, and

participants are eager to demonstrate the use of models for the testing

of sustainable solutions and informed decision making Lots of projections and agricultural response outputs to inform IAMs

AgMIP tools could play a role in identifying and prioritizing food

security solutions in diverse communities. AgMIP experts eager to provide input on agricultural aspects of future scenarios

AgMIP’s Coordinated Global and Regional Assessments of Climate

Impacts on Agriculture and Food Security will provide cutting-edge

assessments – We want to work with you!17

Thanks!alexander.c.ruane@nasa.gov

science@agmip.org

top related