actividad inicial #1 set up new starters pages on p.165-166. translate the following sentences to...

Actividad Inicial #1Set up new starters pages on p.165-166.

Translate the following sentences to Spanish.Para mantenerte en forma…

1. Sleep enough.2. Eat fruits and vegetables.3. Lose weight.4. Do yoga.5. Run everyday.

Announcements

• Notebook grade is on p.154• If you did not turn in your notebook last class,

turn it in before you leave today.

(to stay in shape)

hacer yoga

levantar pesas

entrenarse

mantenerse en formabajar de peso

estirarse subir de peso

dormir lo suficiente

(to work out)

(to lift weights)

comer una dieta sana

Commands

• A command tells a person or group of people what to do or what not to do.

• An affirmative command tells someone what to do.

• An informal (or tú) command is used when you – are talking to one person AND– you would normally address him/her with tú

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Forming commands• To form an affirmative tú command:

1. Conjugate the verb in the tú form and2. Drop the “s”

bailar - to danceBailas. - You dance.¡Baila! - Dance!

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comer - to eatTú comes. - You eat.¡Come! - Eat!

escribir - to writeEscribes. - You write¡Escribe! - Write!

Irregular affirmative tú commands

VenirDecirSalir HacerTenerIrPoner Ser

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Yo, I got ten weapons.

Yo, I got ten weapons.

Remember: Vin Diesel has ten weapons!

ven di sal haz ten ve pon sé

(come)(say/tell)(leave)(make)(have)(go)(put)(be)

Commands PracticeC. Write commands telling a friend what to do to live a

healthy life and stay in shape. Choose 4 of the activities below and write 4 sentences using commands.

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hacer yoga

levantar pesas bajar de peso

dormir lo suficiente

comer una dieta sana

correr

hacer ejercicio

pasear

patinar

montar en bicicleta

descansar

Commands

• A command tells a person or group of people what to do or what not to do.

• An affirmative command tells someone what to do.

• A negative command tells someone what NOT to do.

• An informal (or tú) command is used when you – are talking to one person AND– you would normally address him/her with tú

164

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Negative tú commands• Put no before the verb.

• Start with the yo form of the verb.

1. Drop the “o”

2. Add the opposite tú ending:

For –ar verbs: add –es

For –er and –ir verbs: add -as

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bailar bailo bail- no bailes (Don’t dance!)comer como no comas (Don’t eat!)abrir abro no abras (Don’t open!)

¡Cuidado!

• We need to be careful with what types of verbs???Irregular yo formsStem Changers

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Form the negative tú commands

poner: pongo pong- ¡No !hacer: - ¡No !tener : - ¡No !dormir : - ¡No !hablar : - ¡No !comer : - ¡No !

Yo form drop -o neg. tú command

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Review: Irregular Negative Tú Commands

• These irregulars are different• Ser no seas (Don’t be!)• Ir no vayas (Don’t go!)• Dar no des (Don’t give!)• Estar no estés (Don’t be!)• Saber no sepas (Don’t know!*)Think SIDES!

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Commands PracticeWrite commands telling a friend what NOT to do to live a

healthy life and stay in shape. Choose 4 of the activities below and write 4 sentences using negative commands.

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subir de peso

ver televisión

comer mucho/a…(to eat a lot of…)

jugar a los videojuegos

trabajar

demasiado = too much

pasar el rato solo/a

estudiar

fumardormir muy poco

• Complete the commands crossword puzzle and glue it in onp.163

Chapter 8, Vocabulary 1• For this set of vocabulary, you will make your own graphic

organizer by hand.• 2 pages in length• Include all words from vocabulary 1 listed on p.301, as well as

the dialogue pieces from p.273 & 275 and colors (p.273).• Illustrate any and all words that can be illustrated! Color any

illustrations!• Try to think of a situation in which the words would look

natural—like a clothing store or someone’s closet. Make this your setting.

• Include people so the dialogue items are natural. Have the people converse.

Tarea

• Chapter 8, Vocabulary 1 Graphic Organizer• Bring in an article of clothing to donate for

extra points! The crazier, the better!