6.7 quadrilaterals—beyond definition e n · secondary math i // module 6 transformations and...

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SECONDARY MATH I // MODULE 6

TRANSFORMATIONS AND SYMMETRY – 6.7

Mathematics Vision Project

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0

mathematicsvisionproject.org

6.7 Quadrilaterals—Beyond

Definition

A Practice Understanding Task

Wehavefoundthatmanydifferentquadrilateralspossesslinesofsymmetryand/orrotational

symmetry.Inthefollowingchart,writethenamesofthequadrilateralsthatarebeingdescribedin

termsoftheirsymmetries.

Whatdoyounoticeabouttherelationshipsbetweenquadrilateralsbasedontheirsymmetriesand

highlightedinthestructureoftheabovechart?

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SECONDARY MATH I // MODULE 6

TRANSFORMATIONS AND SYMMETRY – 6.7

Mathematics Vision Project

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0

mathematicsvisionproject.org

Basedonthesymmetrieswehaveobservedinvarioustypesofquadrilaterals,wecanmakeclaims

aboutotherfeaturesandpropertiesthatthequadrilateralsmaypossess.

1.Arectangleisaquadrilateralthatcontainsfourrightangles.

Basedonwhatyouknowabouttransformations,whatelsecanwesayaboutrectanglesbesidesthe

definingpropertythat“allfouranglesarerightangles?”Makealistofadditionalpropertiesof

rectanglesthatseemtobetruebasedonthetransformation(s)oftherectangleontoitself.Youwill

wanttoconsiderpropertiesofthesides,theangles,andthediagonals.Thenjustifywhythe

propertieswouldbetrueusingthetransformationalsymmetry.

2.Aparallelogramisaquadrilateralinwhichoppositesidesareparallel.

Basedonwhatyouknowabouttransformations,whatelsecanwesayaboutparallelogramsbesides

thedefiningpropertythat“oppositesidesofaparallelogramareparallel?”Makealistofadditional

propertiesofparallelogramsthatseemtobetruebasedonthetransformation(s)ofthe

parallelogramontoitself.Youwillwanttoconsiderpropertiesofthesides,anglesandthediagonals.

Thenjustifywhythepropertieswouldbetrueusingthetransformationalsymmetry.

37

SECONDARY MATH I // MODULE 6

TRANSFORMATIONS AND SYMMETRY – 6.7

Mathematics Vision Project

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0

mathematicsvisionproject.org

3.Arhombusisaquadrilateralinwhichallfoursidesarecongruent.

Basedonwhatyouknowabouttransformations,whatelsecanwesayaboutarhombusbesidesthe

definingpropertythat“allsidesarecongruent?”Makealistofadditionalpropertiesofrhombuses

thatseemtobetruebasedonthetransformation(s)oftherhombusontoitself.Youwillwantto

considerpropertiesofthesides,anglesandthediagonals.Thenjustifywhythepropertieswouldbe

trueusingthetransformationalsymmetry.

4.Asquareisbotharectangleandarhombus.

Basedonwhatyouknowabouttransformations,whatcanwesayaboutasquare?Makealistof

propertiesofsquaresthatseemtobetruebasedonthetransformation(s)ofthesquaresontoitself.

Youwillwanttoconsiderpropertiesofthesides,anglesandthediagonals.Thenjustifywhythe

propertieswouldbetrueusingthetransformationalsymmetry.

38

SECONDARY MATH I // MODULE 6

TRANSFORMATIONS AND SYMMETRY – 6.7

Mathematics Vision Project

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0

mathematicsvisionproject.org

Inthefollowingchart,writethenamesofthequadrilateralsthatarebeingdescribedintermsof

theirfeaturesandproperties,andthenrecordanyadditionalfeaturesorpropertiesofthattypeof

quadrilateralyoumayhaveobserved.Bepreparedtosharereasonsforyourobservations.

Whatdoyounoticeabouttherelationshipsbetweenquadrilateralsbasedontheircharacteristics

andthestructureoftheabovechart?

Howarethechartsatthebeginningandendofthistaskrelated?Whatdotheysuggest?

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SECONDARY MATH I // MODULE 6

TRANSFORMATIONS AND SYMMETRY – 6.7

Mathematics Vision Project

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0

mathematicsvisionproject.org

6.7

READY Topic:Definingcongruenceandsimilarity.

1.Whatdoyouknowabouttwofiguresiftheyarecongruent?2.Whatdoyouneedtoknowabouttwofigurestobeconvincedthatthetwofiguresarecongruent?3.Whatdoyouknowabouttwofiguresiftheyaresimilar?4.Whatdoyouneedtoknowabouttwofigurestobeconvincedthatthetwofiguresaresimilar? SET Topic:Classifyingquadrilateralsbasedontheirproperties.Usingtheinformationgivendeterminethemostaccurateclassificationofthequadrilateral.5.Has1800rotationalsymmetry. 6.Has900rotationalsymmetry.7.Hastwolinesofsymmetrythatarediagonals. 8.Hastwolinesofsymmetrythatarenot diagonals.9.Hascongruentdiagonals. 10.Hasdiagonalsthatbisecteachother.11.Hasdiagonalsthatareperpendicular. 12.Hascongruentangles.

READY, SET, GO! Name PeriodDate

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SECONDARY MATH I // MODULE 6

TRANSFORMATIONS AND SYMMETRY – 6.7

Mathematics Vision Project

Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0

mathematicsvisionproject.org

6.7

GO Topic:Slopeanddistance.Findtheslopebetweeneachpairofpoints.Then,usingthePythagoreanTheorem,findthedistancebetweeneachpairofpoints.Distancesshouldbeprovidedinthemostexactform.13.(-3,-2),(0,0) a.Slope:b.Distance:

14.(7,-1),(11,7) a.Slope:b.Distance:

15.(-10,13),(-5,1)a.Slope:b.Distance:

16.(-6,-3),(3,1) a.Slope:b.Distance:

17.(5,22),(17,28)a.Slope:b.Distance:

18.(1,-7),(6,5) a.Slope:b.Distance:

S

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