아비담마

- 1 -

: ( )

(adhidhamma) . (abhidhamma, Sk. abhidharma)1) abhi dhamma

. abhi about(~ ) above(~ = , []). () . () . abhi , .2) CBETA .

(, dhamma) .(, dhamma, Sk. dharma)

. dhamma(Sk. dharma) .

(dhamma) () (DhsA.38) . dhamma (pariyatti, , ) (hetu, , ) (gua, ) (nissatta-nijjvat, ) .

(MA.i.17) [, , sabba-dhamm, sabbe dhamm] (dhamma) . (dhamma) (, pariyatti), (sacca), (samdhi), (pa), (pakati), (sabhva), (suat), (pua), (, patti), (eyya) .

(, ,

1) (abhidhamma) (abhidharma) . (Theravda) . .

2) ayam pi dhammo dhammtirekadhammavisesahena abhidhammo ti vuccati.(Ibid.)

- 2 -

) [, Buddha-dhamma] [, sabhva] [, sabbe dhamma]. Dhamma dhamma . 3 .(: -17)

(, dhamma). (, dhamma) . (, Buddha-dhamma)

. . .

? .( 1, A4:21)

.( , M3) .( , S22:87) [] [].( , D16 2.26 ) .(D16 6.1) -

(, dhamma) (, ). .

. . (, pariyatti, ) (, paipatti, ) . 37 . . .

(

) . 2 6 16 . .

(, , khandha): 5 = [, rpa], [, vedan], [, sa], [, sakhr], [, via] .

(, , yatana): 12 = [] [] [] [] 12 .

(, , dhtu): 18 = 12 [, , mano] 18 . [] [] [], [], [], [], [], [] 18 .

(, , indriya): 22 = 2210 .

- 3 -

(, , sacca): 4 = [], [], [], [] .

(, , paccaya, paiccasamuppda): 12 = .15 16 .

37(, , bodhipakkhiya-dhamm) .4( ), 4( ), 4(), 5(), 5(), 7(

), 8( , ) 37 .3)

() .(attano sabhva dhrenti ti dhamm

- DhsA.39) () () .4) , [, paramattha-dhamma] . .

(, dhamma) (vibhajja) . . 5

121822412 , / 82, 75, 100 .

? [, paatti] . (paatti, prajapti) . () () . ? (dhamm) . , , , , , , . .

(S8:8) . (vibhajja) . 2600 . (vibhajja-vdin, ) .

(S5:10) (Vajir) .

3) 3 17 25 .4) : ,

:

- 4 -

? , ? [] . {553} [] . {554}

[, paatti] [] [] (dhamm). . [, paatti] (dhamma) () () () . -- --- . . . . .

.

. . 82 , 75 , 100 .

112 118 . .

. . (kalpa) . () . 6 .

. , ,

, , .( ) .

4() 4 82

- 5 -

() 5 [] 75 [] 100 .( ) ()()5)()() .( )

4() .

(, , santati). . . .

. (, khaa) .6) [, uppda] [, hiti] [, bhaga] .( 4 6 ) sub-moment () . . . . , . .

(). . . / (, samanantara-paccaya) . . . (khaa, Sk. kaa) [] .

() / . . () ( 2 593) , [] () () , (kaa) (kaika) . .(Ibid)

5) () cetasik (citta) .[] 52 [] .( 2 1)

6) , ( ) , () () .( , 251, 244, 593 ) . 75 1 . .

- 6 -

(, dhamma) . .(3 925)

9() . , , , () 9 .(4 1340 4 13791380 .)

. 30 . (), (), () . / [] . . .

. (, ) (, ) (, ) , .(Vis.XVII. 115; DA.ii.496; SA.ii.97) .

. 16 .( 17 1:17 .) . .

. . [] [] (lakkhaa) .

[] [, paccatta -lakkhaa = sabhva-lakkhaa] . ( ) . . [, smaa-lakkhaa] .(SA.ii.291292)

() () . () () (dhamma) / . .

/ () . .7)

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. . []([]) .

[] . (). 24

[, paccaya] (pahna) , 6-4-5, 10-4-5 . (satti, akti) . 12 . 6-4-5 .

6: , , , , , 4: , , , 5: , , , , 8)

[] . 8 .

. .9)

. [] . .

(, paatti) (, dhamma) . , , , , . . (, paatti) . (po-dhtu) . (parikappan) (sabhva) .

() () . (paivedha, ,IV.48.) () (anupassan, PT) . *

7) -

8) 6-4-5 106121 .9) () 776 .

- 8 -

4 82 [( ) 72] / (4) (82)/(72)

sabbe dhamm

()sakhata- dhamma

(1) (, , citta) 1

(2) (, cetasik )

52

13 ()

14 25

(3) (, rpa)28

18 10

()asakhata- dhamma

(4) (, nibbna) 1

[] (dhamma) - 4 82

- 9 -

4 5 1 1~89(121) * 89/121

52

1~52

(1) ( ) 13(2) () () 14(3) () 25

28

()

(nipphanna-rpa) - 18

1. bhta-rpa

1 (pahavdhtu, )2 (podhtu, )3 (tejodhtu, )4 (vyodhtu, )

2. pasda-rpa

5 (cakkhu-pasda)6 (sota-pasda)7 (ghna-pasda)8 (jivh-pasda)9 (kya-pasda)

3. gacara-rpa

10 (rpa, )11 (sadda, )12 (gandha, )13 (rasa, )

* ( . 4 , , )4. () bhva-rpa

14 (itthibhva itthaiia)15 (pumbhva, purisatta)

5. hadaya-rpa 16 (hadaya-vatthu)6. jvita-rpa 17 (jvitindriya, )7. hra-rpa 18 (oj)

anipphanna-rpa - 10

8. pari-ccheda-rpa 19 (ksa-dhtu, )9. viatti-rpa

20 (kya-viatti)21 (vac-viatti)

10. vikra-rpa

22 (rpassalahut)23 (rpassa mudut)24 (rpassa kammaat)

11. lakkhaa-rpa

25 (upacaya)26 (santati)27 (jarat)28 (aniccat)

1 1

4 82 [ 72]

12 21 56

36 20

54

19

11

(8) (7) (1),, (13) , (2),, (14) , (3),, (15) , (4),, (16) , (5),, (17) , (6),, (18) , (7),, (19) , (8),, (8)

(20) , (3) (2) (21) , (28) ,

(9),, (22) , (29) , (10),, (23) , (30) ,

(24) , (2) (25) ,

(11) , (26) , (12) , (27) ,

(8) (8) (8) (31),, (39),, 3 (47),, (32),, (40),, 3 (48),, (33),, (41),, 2 (49),, (34),, (42),, 2 (50),, (35),, (43),, 3 (51),, (36),, (44),, 3 (52),, (37),, (45),, 2 (53),,

(38),, (46),, 2 (54),,

15

(55) (60) 3 (65) (56) 2 (61) 2 3 (66) 2 (57) 3 (62) 3 3 (67) 3 (58) 4 (63) 4 3 (68) 4 (59) 5 (64) 5 3 (69) 5

12

(70) (74) 3 (78) (71) (75) 3 (79) (72) (76) 3 (80) (73) (77) 3 (81)

8

(82) (86) 3 (83) (87) 3 (84) (88) 3 (85) (89) 3

89/121

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()

13

7

1

2

[]

[]

3 [] 4 *25

6

7 []

6

8 []

9

10 11 [] 12 [] 13 [] *6

14 []

15

14

4

16

17 []

10

18 []

19 [] 20 [] 21 [] 22 [] 23 [, ]

24 []

25 []*8

52 ()

- 12 -

26 []*8

27 []

19

28 []

29 []

30 [] 31 [] 32 []

33 [,] 34 [] 35 36 () 37

25

19

38 39 40

41

42 43 44 45 46

3

47 48 49 .

2

50 [] 51 []

52 [,]

- 13 -

(8) [],

(51)

(5)

(5)

(11)

(6) (20)

(4) (11) [], [],

(24) (6)

(11) [], [],

(1)

(46)

(10)

(10)

(6)

(2) (10)

(8)

(14)

(3)

()

()

- 14 -

194 195

- 15 -

12 21 56

36 20

54

19

11

(8) (7) (1),, (13) , (2),, (14) , (3),, (15) , (4),, (16) , (5),, (17) , (6),, (18) , (7),, (19) , (8),, (8)

(20) , (3) (2) (21) , (28) ,

(9),, (22) , (29) , (10),, (23) , (30) ,

(24) , (2) (25) ,

(11) , (26) , (12) , (27) ,

(8) (8) (8) (31),, (39),, 3 (47),, (32),, (40),, 3 (48),, (33),, (41),, 2 (49),, (34),, (42),, 2 (50),, (35),, (43),, 3 (51),, (36),, (44),, 3 (52),, (37),, (45),, 2 (53),,

(38),, (46),, 2 (54),,

15

(55) (60) 3 (65) (56) 2 (61) 2 3 (66) 2 (57) 3 (62) 3 3 (67) 3 (58) 4 (63) 4 3 (68) 4 (59) 5 (64) 5 3 (69) 5

12

(70) (74) 3 (78) (71) (75) 3 (79) (72) (76) 3 (80) (73) (77) 3 (81)

8

(82) (86) 3 (83) (87) 3 (84) (88) 3 (85) (89) 3

89/121